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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome_______?A.a(chǎn)dvice B.messages C.suggestion D.information2、—I’msorry,Mom.Ilostthatwalletyougaveme.—.A.Thesametoyou B.It’smypleasure C.Well,nevermind D.Nicetomeetyou3、—Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?—Sorry,Iprefer_____ratherthan______.A.tostayathome,goout B.togoout,stayathomeC.stayingathome,goout D.goingout,stayathome.4、—Whatdidhesay?—Oneshouldn’tactwithoutcaringforpublic__________.A.a(chǎn)dvice B.suggestions C.idea D.opinion5、_______doyoubrushyourteeth?Twiceormoreaday.A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften6、ThefilmAvengers:InfinityWar(復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟3:無(wú)限戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))issoexcitingthatIwanttowatchit_______secondtime.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./7、TheTVshowwassoboringthathestopped______amagazineinstead.A.reading B.toread C.reads D.fromreading8、Youshouldgotoseehimsinceheissoseriouslyill.________,heisyourbrother.A.Inall B.Firstofall C.Aboveall D.Afterall9、——HaveyouwatchedthelatestTVprogramRunningMat?——Ofcourse!It’spopularwith__________theyoung________theold.A.either;or B.neither;norC.both;and D.not;but10、______wasbornbeinggoodatallthings.AsanEnglishlearner,youcan’tbeexcellentwithoutenoughpractice.A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Nobody D.AnybodyⅡ.完形填空11、OnJanuary3rd,China’sChang’e4lunarprobe(探測(cè)器)landedonthefarsideofthemoon.Thereisonesideofthemoonthatalways1Earth.Butithasanothersidethatwehaveneverseen.Thisisthefarside.Chang’e4isthefirstprobeinhistoryto2landonthisside.Thelandingisbeingseenasamajormilestoneinexploringspace.Whilethistaskisofgreatimportanceinhistory,itwillalso3usefulinformationthatcouldinformourunderstandingoftheearlysolarsystem(太陽(yáng)系),andperhapseventheearlyspace.Chang’e4willhelpscientistslearnmoreaboutthemoon.4thefarsideislessinfluencedbyEarth’sgravity,itisagoodplaceforscientiststostudydeepspace.Chang’e4can’tcommunicatewithEarth5.ButQueqiao,arelaysatellite(中繼衛(wèi)星),canhelpusstayintouch.QueqiaowassentintospaceinMay.AfterChang’e4landedonthemoon,Queqiaotookpicturesand6thembacktoEarth.Somespacecrafthavetakenpicturesofthemoon’sfarsidebefore,butnoonehasevertoucheddownthere.ThegroundwhichChang’e4landedonisgrey.It7billionsofyearsago.Wecanseesmallrocksandholesthere.Chang’e4tooksixlivingthingstothemoontosee8lifeispossibleonthemoon.Thisisanimportantsteptowardlong-termhumantasksbeyondEarth.Thelivingthingsincludecottonandpotatoes.They9inaspecialbox.Thereisalsosomewaterandasmallcamerainit.Thisisthefirsttimehumanshavegrownplantsonthemoon.Chinahopesthathumanswillonedayliveonthemoon.Thegreattaskwillgive10tothehistoryanddevelopmentofthemoon.AndChinanowplanstobeginfullyoperatingthethirdspacestationoftheworldby2022.1.A.watches B.contacts C.discovers D.faces2.A.probably B.successfully C.especially D.completely3.A.collect B.connect C.control D.compare4.A.So B.Since C.Unless D.Until5.A.wisely B.simply C.quickly D.directly6.A.led B.handed C.sent D.donated7.A.formed B.forced C.painted D.stored8.A.why B.whether C.how D.where9.A.join B.a(chǎn)rrive C.grow D.cut10.A.courage B.rewards C.clues D.praiseⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、While1.(travel)abroad,Mr.JacksonFrankspentalmostallthemoneyhetookwithhim.Sohewrotetohisbrothertosendhim$5000bybanktransfer(匯款)totheFischerBank.Afteraweekhe2.(begin)callingattheFischerBank.Heshowedhispassport.“Nothinghascomeforyou,”he3.told.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery4.(worry).Hesentanemailtohisbrother,buttherewasnoreply.InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrested(拘留)fornot5.(be)abletopayhishotelbill(賬單).Hetriedtoexplaintheproblem,butnoonebelievedhim.Hestayedinprison(監(jiān)獄)6.sixtydays.Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFischerBank.Theclerkhespoke7.wasanewman.“Haveyoureceived$5000forme?”heasked.“MynameisJacksonFrank.”Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Mr.Jackson,it’shere.Itcamebybanktransfermorethantwomonthsago.Wewonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.Franktheorder(匯票).Theorderread,“PayMr.FrankJacksonthesumof$5000…”“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.”“Oh,that’sallright,sir.Itwasinourbooksundertheletter‘J’,butit’syourmoney.”Theclerklaughed.“Ahumanmistake,sir!We’reallhumanbeings,aren’twe?Andsoweallmakemistakes.AfamilynamelikeFrank8.(sound)strangetome.”Mr.Frankwasin9.(silent).Hereallywantedtohitsomebody.Atlasthesaid,“Ahumanmistakeisthatwhatyoucallit?Ithinksomehumansneed10.(kick).”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、IvyandBeanMaketheRules
Price:$14.99
Numberofpages:127
Storyline:Beanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theycomeupwithalltheactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules…
Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka10becauseIlovethecharacters.Theyarefunnyandcreative.
WhiteFurFlying
Price:$15.99
Numberofpages:128
Storyline:ZoeandAlice’smothermightjusthavethecoolestjobever.Shesavesgreatpyreneesdogs(大白熊犬)…
Recommendation:I’dgivethisbookan8becauseitisalittlesad.Ithinkkidswholoveanimalsandagoodstorywillreallylikeit.
StickDog
Price:$12.99
Numberofpages:192
Storyline:AdoglivesinanemptypipeunderHighway16.Hehasfourdogfriends.Oneday,theydecidetogoonanadventuretosteal(偷)thefoodfromahumanfamily…
Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka9.Itisfunny.Iwaslaughingoutloudatallthefunnyscenes.
Gingersnap
Price:$15.99
Numberofpages:160
Storyline:Aftertheirparentsarekilledinacaraccident,JaynaandherelderbrotherRobareeachother’sonlyfamily.Soon,RobgoesofftoserveintheNavy…
Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka9.I’minterestedinromanticnovelsandsciencefiction,butnotsomuchinhistoricalfiction.Gingersnapreallychangedmyopinion.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1..Whichofthefournovelshasthelargestnumberofpages?A.IvyandBeanMaketheRules.B.WhiteFurFlying.C.StickDog.D.Gingersnap.2.Gingersnap.A.isabookaboutsavingdogsB.ishistoricalfictionC.tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogsD.showsusthecamplife3.IfyoureadStickDog,youwill.A.knowhowthehomelessdogsstealfoodB.knowwhatrulesthetwogirlshavemadeC.learnwhathappenedtoJaynaD.knowsomethingaboutrescuingdogs4.TomwantstobuyacopyofStickDogandacopyofGingersnap.Heshouldpayforthetwobooks.A.$14.99 B.$15.99C.$12.99 D.$28.985..WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThecharactersofStickDogarecreative.B.WhiteFurFlyingtellsusafunnystory.C.TherecommenderisnotinterestedinGingersnap.D.Therecommender(推薦人)likesIvyandBeanMaketheRulesbest.B14、HerearesomenewsfromChinaDailyinFebruary,2016.1.Airqualityin271outof338prefecture-level(地級(jí))orabovecitiesfailedtomeetnationalstandardsontheChineseNewYearEveto6amthenextmorningonFeb8,primarilybecauseofpollutioncausedbyfirecrackers(煙花爆竹).2.AccordingtodatareleasedbyCCTV,theSpringFestivalGala(春晚)waswatchedonTVdomesticallyby690millionviewswhile138millionpeoplewatcheditonline.3.KungFuPanda3andTheMermaid《美人魚》wereverypopularmoviesduringtheSpringFestival.ButTheMermaidhasearnedmorethan2billionyuanafterninedaysinChinesemainlandtheaters.ItisexpectedtobreaktheboxofficerecordsFast&Furious7《速7》andMonsterHunt《捉妖記》setontheChinesemainlandtobecomethehighestearningfilminChina’sfilmhistory.4.Aftertheuniversaltwo-childpolicy,Chinawillhaveababyboom.EspeciallyChinesepeoplehavetraditionallybelievedbabiesbornintheYearoftheMonkeytobesmartandconfident,duetotheirloveoftheanimalbecauseitiscuteandresembles(相似)humansinmanyways.1.WhatcausedtheairpollutionontheChineseNewYearEveto6amonFeb8?A.Cities.B.Firecrackers.C.Population.D.Movies.2.HowmanypeoplewatchedtheSpringFestivalGala?A.690million.B.138million.C.828million.D.2billion.3.WhichmoviecanbecomethehighestearningfilminChina’sfilmhistory?A.KungFuPanda3.B.TheMermaid.C.Fast&Furious7.D.MonsterHunt.4.WhydoChinesepeopleliketohaveababyintheYearoftheMonkey?A.Becauseoftheuniversaltwo-childpolicy.B.Becausetheybelievethesebabieswillbesmartandconfident.C.Becausetheylovemonkeys.D.Becausemonkeysarecuteandresembleshumansinmanyways.C15、PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPoleandtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozenwastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverycoldtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperaturesseldomgoabove32F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北極圈)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verycoldtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited(無(wú)人居住的).Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called"leads".Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.1.Thispassageisprobablyfrom.A.a(chǎn)bookreviewB.a(chǎn)sciencebookC.a(chǎn)schoolreportD.a(chǎn)computermagazine2.Accordingtothepassagewhathappenedabout100yearsago?A.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.3.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThethickiceintheNorthPole.B.AdifficulttriptotheNorthPole.C.TherealsituationintheNorthPole.D.ThedifferencesbetweentheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.D16、CaringforMotherEarthWehumansliveindifferentpartsoftheworld,butwehavethesame“mother”.Shegivesuseverythingweneedinourdailylife.SheisourMotherEarth.April22isEarthDay.Thetheme(主題)ofthisyearis“GreenCities.”Agreencityisahealthyandpleasantplaceforpeopletolive.Aroundtheworld,manycitiesandcountrieshavedonewelltobuildthemselvesinagreenway.Chicagoiswellknownforitsgreenroofprogram.Theseroofsarecoveredwithplants.Theplantsgetalotofrainwater.Sofar,thereareabout360greenroofsinChicago,accordingtotheUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.Curitiba,Brazil,hasgreattransportation.Itopenedtheworld’sfirstbusrapidtransit(BRT)systemin1974.BRTrunsonspeciallanes.Thismakessurethatbusesareontimeevenintrafficjams.WiththehelpofBRT,thecityhasthelowestlevelofairpollutioninBrazil.InSingapore,almosteveryoneknowsthezero-energybuildingsinSoutheastAsia.Zeroenergymeansabuildingisabletocreatemoreenergythanituses.By2030,Singaporeplanstobuild80percentofitsbuildingslikethis.1.ThethemeofEarthDayforthisyearis______.A.GreenRoofs B.GreatTransportationC.GreenCities D.EnvironmentalProtection2.Whichcountryopenedtheworld’sfirstBRTsystemin1974?A.America. B.Brazil. C.Mexico. D.Singapore.3.WhatisSingaporefamousfor?A.Specialtransitsystem. B.Thelevelofairpollution.C.Coolandcleanwater. D.Thezero-energybuildings.E17、Beingaparentcanbeoneofthehappiestexperiencesofyourlife,butthatdoesn’tmeanit’seasy.Nomatterhowoldyourchildrenare,yourworkisneverdone.Tobeagoodparent,youneedtoknowhowtomakeyourchildrenfeelvaluedandloved,whileteachingthemthedifferencesbetweenrightandwrong.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtobeagoodparent,readthefollowingsteps.Giveyourchildrenloveandaffection(情感).Sometimesthebestthingyoucangiveyourchildrenisloveandaffection.Awarmtouchoracaringhugcanletyourchildrenknowhowmuchyoureallycareaboutthem.Don’teveroverlookhowimportantaphysicalconnectioniswhenitcomestoyourchildren.Praiseyourchildren.Praisingyourchildrenisanimportantpartofbeingagoodparent.Youwantyourkidstofeelproudoftheirachievementsandgoodaboutthemselves.Ifyoudon’tgivethemtheconfidencetheyneedtobeoutintheworldontheirown,thentheywon’tfeelallowedtobeindependent.Whentheydosomethinggood,letthemknowthatyou’venoticedandyou’reveryproudofthem.Listentoyourchildren.It’simportantthatyourcommunicationwithyourchildrengoesbothways.Youshouldn’tjustbetheretoenforce(執(zhí)行)therules,buttolistentoyourchildrenwhentheyarehavingproblems.Youhavetobeabletoexpressinterestinyourchildrenandinvolveyourselfintheirlife.Youshouldcreateafriendlyatmosphere(氛圍)inwhichyourchildrencancometoyouwithaproblem,nomatterhowoldoryoungtheyare.1.Whenyourchildrendosomethinggood,youshould.A.tellthemhowtodoitbetternexttime B.letthemknowyouareproudofthemC.doitwiththemtogether D.comparethemwithotherkids2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlook”probablymeaninChinese?A.重視 B.工作 C.忽視 D.丟失3.Inordertotalkwithyourchildrenabouttheirproblemseasily,youshould.A.enforcetherules B.a(chǎn)sktheirteachersforhelpC.createafriendlyatmosphere D.inviteyourchildren’sfriendstoyourhouse4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’simportantforyourchildrentofeelvaluedandloved.B.It’simportantforyourchildrentoeatabalanceddiet.C.Parentswillfeeleasywhentheirchildrengrowup.D.Beingaparentisaterribleexperience.5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.HowtoCommunicatewithYourChildren B.HowtoGiveYourChildrenLoveC.HowtoDealwithYourChildren’sProblems D.HowtoBeaGoodParentF18、Gordon,the“barista”(咖啡師)atSanFrancisco’sCafeX,willnotgreetyoubyyournameorwishyouapleasantday.Why?BecauseGordonisnotahumanbutarobot.Itcanmaketheperfectcupofcoffeeusingbeansandrecipes(食譜)fromlocalfamouscoffeeshops.Thefounder(創(chuàng)始人)ofthisspecialcoffeeshopisHenryHu.Hunoticedthatbaristasspentalotoftimemovingcupsaroundwhilemakingdrinks.Sohedecidedtobuildafullymechanized(機(jī)械化的)coffeeshop.AndthisiswhyCafeXwasborn.Now,CafeXisgettingmoreandmorepopular.CustomerscanordertheirdrinksbyusingthecomputersinCafeX.What’smore,theycanalsodothatbyusinganapponthephone.Whentheorderisplaced,Gordongetstoworktomakecoffee.Whenthedrinkisready,thecustomerreceivesamessagewithacode.Afterenteringitcorrectly,therobotwillhandoverthecoffee.PeoplesayanotherreasonwhytheypreferCafeXisthattheycangettheirdrinksinashortertime,abouteightminutes.Ifthedrinkisnotpickedupwithineightminutesafterthemessageissent,itisreplacedwithafreshdrink.HenryHusaysCafeXistryingitsbesttoprovidecustomerswiththegreatestcoffeeintheshortesttime.Henryisnottheonlypersonwhomakesrobotsworkforhumans.InSanFrancisco,therobotshelpcreatebowls,too.WhileatanotherrestaurantZumePizza,therobotsareusedtomakepies.1.Accordingtothepassage,Gordonwon’tgreetpeoplebecause________.A.itistoobusyB.ithatesdoingthatC.itisarobotD.itdoesn’tlikespeaking2.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“code”shouldbe________.A.軟件B.密碼C.符號(hào)D.文本3._______waystoorderdr
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