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學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)(三)Task&Project(建議用時(shí):35分鐘)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.ThemountainvillageIvisitedlastweekismadeupof30families________(belong)tofivenationalities.【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):59202333】2.Itissaid________shelivedtobeover100.3.Hisangryexpressionsuggestedhe________(agree)withthedecision.4.Shortlyaftertheaccident,twodozenpolicemen________(send)tothespottokeeporder.5.—Shangri-laHotel!MayIhelpyou?—I'dlike________(reserve)adoubleroomwithaseaviewfortwonights.6.Thewhitebuilding,________(survive)thewarintact,isnowaprivatehouseinthepossessionofaretiredprofessor.7.Wecanlinkthestudents________theschoolcommitteethroughtheStudents'Union.8.We________(convince)thatwithsuchafinearmyandwiththesupportofthemasses,wecandefeatanyaggressor.9.Dozens________peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.10.Wouldyoupleasereserveaseat________thisevening'sconcert?Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)1.Severalofthosewhosurvivingtheaccidenthavebeentakentohospitalinastateofshock.______________________________________________________________2.Thisbirdissmall,withatotallongof3inches.______________________________________________________________3.Thehousekeepermentionedthatthedogattackedherdaughtermorethanonce.______________________________________________________________4.Ithasbeenannouncedthatheissuspectedtobelinkedbythetheft.______________________________________________________________5.Wefinallymanagedtomakehimconvincedforthenews.【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):59202334】______________________________________________________________6.Tomorrowthenearsightedstudentswillgotohospitaltohavetheireyesexamination.______________________________________________________________7.Theexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathemeanwhathesaid.______________________________________________________________8.Doyouknowwhoisthiswatchbelongsto?______________________________________________________________9.Eachyeardozenofstudentsfailtheexam.______________________________________________________________10.HeissaidgototheUSAnextweek.______________________________________________________________Ⅲ.完成句子1.他家搬到澳大利亞已經(jīng)八年了。________________hisfamilymovedtoAustralia.【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):59202335】2.湯姆在過(guò)去的三個(gè)月里每天晚上都在圖書(shū)館里工作。Tom________________inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.3.我已有好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)收到他的來(lái)信了。I________________foralongtime.4.自從1989年11月份成立以來(lái),APEC已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了20多年的發(fā)展歷程。Sinceitwasfoundedin,APEC________________formorethan20years.5.近來(lái)我做了一個(gè)關(guān)于學(xué)生是否吃早餐的調(diào)查。Ihaverecently________________aboutwhetherstudentshavebreakfastornot.Ⅳ.閱讀理解AImagineyouareabouttotakeaspacecanyouexpecttohappentoyourbodyoverthecomingminutes,hours,daysorevenmonths?Thefollowingareinfluencesonthehumanbody.T-plus10seconds:Possiblelossofconsciousness(意識(shí)喪失)Themomentthespacecraftissent,thespeedisextremelybodyfeelsfourtimesitsnormalyouarepushedbackintotheseat,movingyourarmsisincreasinglyastronautsmayevenbecomeunconscious.“Gravity(重力)pushesbloodintothefeetandweneedbloodsupply(供血)toourbraintostayconscious,”explainedJonScott,aspacescientist.T-plus10minutes:Nausea(惡心)Oneofthefirstthingsthatastronautscomplainaboutisnauseaoreffectofthelackofgravityontheinnercarinfluencesalsoinfluencesthepilotingskills.T-plustwodays:Aswollen(腫脹的)faceBeinginspaceislikestandingonyourhead;thewaterinyourbodyislikelytogatherintheupperpartofyourbody,givingyouaswollenthisistheleastofyourrecentstudyalsosuggeststhatlackofgravitycanleadtobadeyesight.T-plusoneweek:MuscleandbonelossWiththegravitygone,yourbodywouldgolotofthebody'ssystemsdependupongravitytokeepthemsomeexperimentswithrats,uptoathirdofmusclefromparticularmusclegroupswaslostwithin7to10daysofspacewhileitisnotaproblemwhenyouareflyingaroundintheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS),it'sagreatconcernifyouplantolandonMars,200millionkilometersfromhome,unabletowalk.LackofgravityalsocausesbonetobefutureMarswalkers,thisisbadifonesmallstepformankindweretoresultinabrokenleg.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theinfluencesofspacetravelonthehumanbody.B.ThereasonsforhumanbeingslandingonMars.C.Thesolutionstotheproblemsduringspacetravel.D.Humans'progressinthespaceprogram.2.Wecaninferthatsomeastronautsbecomeunconsciousatlaunchtime,because________.A.theirhealthbecomestooweakB.theyareworriedaboutsafetyC.theirbrainslackenoughbloodD.theirbrainslackenoughoxygen3.Duringthefirstten-minutespaceflight,astronautsmayfeel________.A.thirsty B.hotC.sick D.comfortable4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthepossibleresultoflackofgravity?A.Boneloss. B.Muscleloss.C.Consciousnessloss. D.Badeyesight.BAfterseeingthefamousmovieseries“PiratesoftheCaribbean”(《加勒比海盜》),AlexanderMarchenko,a38-year-oldbusinessmanfromasmallRussianvillage,decidedtobuildhisveryowncopyoftheBlackPearlpirateship.MarchenkohastravelledalloverRussia,andbelievesthatthereisnootherlandmorebeautifulthanhisdecidedtotakeadvantageofthebeautifulenvironmentandbuildahotel.Hehadnoticedtheotherrestaurantsandhotelsintheareaalllookedthesameway,sohetriedtocomeupwithsomethingspecialthatwouldattractwaswonderingwhatkindofhotelhewouldbuildwhentheBlackPearlcameintohisdecidedtobuildhisownBlackPearlanyshipbuildingexperience,hewentonlineanddownloadedphotosoffamousshipstouseasguides,andstartedworkingonit'sbeentwoyearssinceheworkedonhis,hisownBlackPearlisstartingtotakeshapeontheYeniseiRiver.The21-meter-longvesselismadeofwoodproducedlocally,andtheship's“captain”planstoaddallthetiniestdetails(細(xì)節(jié))oftheoriginalBlacknow,Marchenkoisworkingontheinteriordecorations(內(nèi)部裝飾).Hespendsmostofhistimeintheworkshop,makingallthelittledesignsbyfar,hehasspentmillionrubles.Marchenkohopestofinishtheworkthisbytheattentionhisshipisgettinginitscurrentstate,hebelievesthatuponcompletion,touristswillflocktoseehiswoodenwonder.5.AlexanderMarchenkobelievesthat________.A.hishometownismorebeautifulthananyotherlandB.hishometowniscleanerthananyothervillageC.hissmallvillagewillbecomeatouristattractionD.hecanbuildtheBlackPearlpirateshipwithease6.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribehishotel?A.Tiny. B.Environmentally-friendly.C.Special. D.Expensive.7.Theunderlinedword“vessel”means________.A.hotel B.carC.movie D.ship8.WhatdoesMarchenkothinkofthefutureofhishotel?A.Heisveryconfidentofitssuccess.B.Heisdoubtfulaboutitssuccess.C.Heisworriedaboutitssuccess.D.Heisnotawareofthehotel'sfuture.詳解答案學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)(三)Ⅰ.sent5.toreservesurvivedconvincedⅡ.改為survived改為length3.a(chǎn)ttacked前加had→to/with5.for改為of改為examined7.mean→meant8.去掉is改為dozens10.go前加toⅢ.hasbeen8yearssincebeenworking'theardfromhimbeendeveloping5.made/carriedoutasurveyⅣ.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了太空旅行對(duì)人體所造成的影響。1.A主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thefollowingareinfluencesonthehumanbody.”可知本文主要介紹了太空旅行對(duì)人體的影響。2.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Gravity(重力)pushesbloodintothefeetandweneedbloodsupply(供血)toourbraintostayconscious”可知,飛船發(fā)射過(guò)程中強(qiáng)大的大氣壓把血液擠進(jìn)了腳部,而大腦需要血液供應(yīng)才能保持清醒的狀態(tài)??梢耘袛嘣陲w船發(fā)射過(guò)程中大腦缺血,從而使宇航員處于昏迷狀態(tài)。3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Oneofthefirstthingsthatastronautscomplainaboutisnauseaorsickness.”可知,在太空飛行的前十分鐘,宇航員可能會(huì)感到惡心。4.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Arece
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