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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、PresidentXiJinpingstartedhisEuropeantourMarch21,2019.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.to2、—Ifyouhaven’tfinished________thebook,youcanrenewit.—OK.Iwill.A.read B.toread C.reads D.reading3、Westopped_________,buttherewasnotanysound.A.tolistenB.listensC.listenD.listening4、—HaveyouseenthefilmMonkeyKing?—Yes.Iitthreetimes.Itissointeresting.A.sawB.haveseenC.willseeD.a(chǎn)mseeing5、Someofmyfather’sfriendshavebeentotheUSA,but_______ofthemcanspeakEnglish.A.neither B.both C.a(chǎn)ll D.none6、Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwithfloorsandtheyareonthefloor.A.fifth;three B.fifth;third C.five;three D.five;:third7、InChina,springcomesinMarch.Theweather______warmerandthedaysarelonger.A.gets B.sounds C.smells D.tastes8、—Look,Tom'sparentslooksosad.—Maybetheywhat'shappened.A.knew B.haveknown C.hasknown D.willknow9、—Linda,areyousureyouwantto________Helen'sinvitation?—I’mafraidso.Ihavetolookaftermysister.A.turndown B.falldown C.cutdown D.diedown10、Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithme?I’dloveto,______I’mafraidIhavenotime.A.but B.a(chǎn)nd C.or D.soⅡ.完形填空11、PatriciaisapianistandmusicteacherinCalifornia.Shewantedto1moneyformusicscholarshipsatherlocalcommunitycollege.Onedayshehadanidea.Shethought,"I'mgoingtoridemy2acrosstheUnitedStatethissummer.I'mgoingtoaskpeopletogivemoney3everymileIride."Shetalkedtothepeopleinthecommunityabout4idea.Theyalllikedtheideaandstronglysupportedher.Soshefeltvery5forit.Patriciajoinedaboutfortyother6whowereallfromCalifornia.Theybeganthelong7acrosstheUSinAstoria,Oregon.Patriciawentupanddownhugehills.Shesawbeautifulcountrysideand8friendlypeople.9therewereproblems,too.The10wassometimesveryhot,windyorcold.Patriciawastiredandsoreeverynight.Onedayshe11anaccident.She12herbikeandhertoeswerebadlyhurt.Butshecontinuedtoride.Sheovercamemanydifficultiesandspenttwo13onthewholeride.Sheraisedmorethan$10,000formusicscholarship.Patriciawashappyand14ofit.Shedidit!Peopledon't15herwhenshetellsthemherage.Patricialooksveryyoungandactsveryyoung.Canyouimaginethatsheis67yearsold?The67-year-oldwomanrodeacrosstheUSinsixtydays!1.A.make B.borrow C.use D.save2.A.car B.bus C.bike D.plane3.A.on B.for C.with D.from4.A.my B.his C.her D.your5.A.sorry B.worried C.excited D.comfortable6.A.riders B.drivers C.players D.writers7.A.life B.trip C.holiday D.distance8.A.met B.made C.told D.found9.A.So B.But C.And D.Then10.A.weather B.journey C.environment D.temperature11.A.had B.saw C.took D.happened12.A.gotoff B.setoff C.wentoff D.felloff13.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years14.A.shy B.proud C.shame D.serious15.A.understood B.a(chǎn)ccept C.thank D.believⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜鶯)singingvery1.(beauty).Onedaytheemperorheardaboutthislittlebird'sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,"Putherinagoldencage,2.shecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher."Thelittlebirdwasso3.(happy)aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshe4.(stop)singingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbird5.him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,6..Theemperorwaspleased.Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.Onemorning,while7.(lie)inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.8.therobotbirdcouldn'tsinganymore.Suddenlythenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosingher9.beautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(愛(ài)戴)himforhisloveand10.(kind).Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、LastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracy(識(shí)字)volunteer.WhenIbegantoknowwhatotherpeople’sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthree.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn’tknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabustimetable,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldnotreadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldn’talwaysrememberwhatsheneeds.Sinceshedidnotknowwords,shecouldnotwriteoutashoppinglist.Also,shecouldonlyknowitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentsign,shewouldnotknowitastheproductshewanted.Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMarie’sself-confidence,whichencouragedhertocontinueherstudies.Shebegantomakefastprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfirstgraderwithhisreading.Shesatwithhimbeforehewenttosleepandtogethertheywouldreadbedtimestories.Whenhiseyesbecamewidewithexcitementassheread,pridewaswrittenalloverherface.Asshedescribedthisexperience,Iwasproudofmyselfaswell.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildself-confidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore.Asaliteracyvolunteer,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.1.Mariedidn’tgotothesupermarketbybusbecause______.A.shelivedtooclosetothesupermarketB.shewantedtostayfitthroughwalkingC.therewerenobusstopsinfrontofthesupermarketD.shehadnoideawhichbustotaketothesupermarket2.WhatdidthewriterprobablyfindwhenhewasteachingMarietoread?A.MarielearnthowtoreadreallyfastB.MariehadnogiftforlearninghowtoreadC.ItwashardforMarietochangeherhabitsD.ItwashardforMarietobuildself-confidence3.Welearnthatintheend________.A.MariecouldreadandbecameconfidentB.thewriterchosetohelpMarie’ssontoreadtooC.thewriterdecidedtospendmoretimelearningtoreadD.Mariethoughtshelearntmorefromtheexperiencethanthewriter4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheimportanceoflearningtoreadB.ThedifficultiesthatasinglemotherfacedC.Thewriter’smostunforgettableexperienceD.Thewriter’sexperienceasaliteracyvolunteerB14、Minidictionary:1.registerv.注冊(cè),登記2.sponsorn.贊助人1.Thisismostprobablya(n).A.reportB.emailC.posterD.survey2.BookAidInternationalhelpspeopleinSub-SaharanAfrica.A.bygivingthemmoneyB.byreadingbooksaboutchildhoodC.byprovidingbooksD.bybuildingthemnewbookshopsC15、IamTaraSubra.Ilovemysmartphone.Buteverywhereyoulook,peoplearegluedtotheirscreens.Andweareallmissingoutonchancestonoticeandenjoytheworldaroundus.Thissmartphoneaddiction(成癮)isseriouslyaffectingourabilitytofocus.Ican’tevenwatchamoviewithoutcheckingmyphone,whichmeansnothingeverreceivesmyfullattention.That’sscary,especiallyinaschool.I’mafraiditchangesmyworkandhowwellIlearn.MynameisAlexHager.Smarphonesencourageustothinkmoreandgiveusalotofinformation.Sayyou’rewithyourfriendsandtheyarediscussingacertaineventyouknownothingabout.Youcanuseyourphonetolearnaboutit,andthensharethatconversation.Smarphonesarealsoawaytofindpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsandgoals.Forexample,IlovemakingYouTubevideos,butnobodyatmyschooldoes.SomyphoneallowsmetoconnectwithotherYouTubesandlearnfromthem.That’swhyIwantyoutopickupyourphone,searchforapersonwho’stalkingaboutsomethingyoulove,andstartaconversation.Yourworldwillgetbigger-straightfromyourpalm(手掌)ofyourhand.1.Whycan’tTaraSubrawatchamoviewithoutcheckingherphone?A.Becauseshedoesn’twatchmovies.B.Becauseshehassmartphoneaddiction.C.Becauseshelikesappreciatingtheworldaroundus.D.Becausesheisafraidofdinghomework.2.WhatdoesSubramainlytellus?A.Sheloveshersmartphoneverymuch.B.Smartphoneaddictionaffectstheabilitytofocus.C.Shewatchesamoviewithoutfullattention.D.Smartphoneaddictionaffectsherhomework.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTAlexHager’sidea?A.Smartphonehelpusgetlotsofinformation.B.Smarphoneshelpfindpeoplewiththesameinterestsandgoals.C.Smarphonesaffectthequalityofpeople’swork.D.Smarphonescanmakeourworldgetbigger.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Maybedifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas.B.Studentscan’tusesmarphonesintheschool.C.Peoplecan’tusesmarphoneswhenwatchingamovie.D.TaraSubralovesmakingYouTubevideos.D16、TwopolicemenstoppedAndrewKershawinhissportscaronenight,becausehewasspeedinginthestreetofthetown.Theyoungmanwasverydrunk.Heknewhewasintrouble,sohedecidedtomakefunofthem.Hewasalawstudentattheuniversity,soheknewthelawverywell,betterthanmostpeople.Whenthepolicemencametohiscar,Andrewaskedoneofthepolicementowritedowninhisnotebookeverythingtheysaid.Thepolicemenhadtodothisbecauseitisthelaw,althoughpeopleusuallydon’tknowit.ThepolicementestedAndrew’sbreathandthebreathalyzershowedthathehadtoomuchalcoholinhisblood.Thisalltookalongtimebecausethepolicemenhadtowritedowneverythingthatheandthepolicemensaid.Intheend,bylaw,thepolicemenhadtoaskAndrewifhewantedtosayanything.Andrewdecidedthathehadtwothingstosayandthepolicemenhadtowritedown.Thefirstthingwas“Pleasedon’thitmeagain,officer”.Andthesecondthingwas“Doestheotherofficerwant£5,too?”O(jiān)fcourse,thepoorpolicemanhadtoreadthisincourt,infrontofthejudge,andhewasveryembarrassed.Andrew,whowasincourt,thoughtitwasveryfunny,untilthejudgetookawayhislicenseforayearandfined(罰款)him£100,£90fordrunkdriving,and£10forhisrudeness!1.ThepolicemenstoppedAndrewinhiscarbecause__________.A.itwasverylateB.hewasdrunkC.hewasdrivingtoofastD.hehardlybrokethelaw2.Theunderlinedword“breathalyzer”means__________.A.a(chǎn)toolusedforrepairingmachinesB.a(chǎn)machineusedforexaminingpatientsC.a(chǎn)personwhoisinchargeofgivingbreathtestD.a(chǎn)ninstrument(儀器)usedfortestingandanalyzing(分析)one’sbreath3.Andrewmadefunofthepolicemen,only__________.A.tobepraisedbythejudgeB.tobeaskedbythejudgeC.tobetakenawaybythejudgeD.tobepunishedbythejudgeE17、Goingtoanexhibitioncanbeagreatactivity.Herearesomegoodexhibitionsforfamiliesandchildren.1.HowmanyhoursadayisVictoriaPoliceExhibitionopen?A.5hours.B.6hours.C.7hours.D.12hours.2.Whichexhibitionisn’topenonweekends?A.VictoriaPoliceExhibitionB.AncientShangDynastyExhibitionC.AncientRomeExhibitionD.Napoleon:RevolutiontoEmpireExhibition3.MarkisinterestedinFrenchculture.Whichexhibitionwouldheliketowatch?A.VictoriaPoliceExhibitionB.Napoleon:RevolutiontoEmpireExhibitionC.AncientRomeExhibitionD.AncientShangDynastyExhibition4.Eight-year-oldTomandhisparentswillgotoAncientRomeExhibitionthisThursday.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$32B.$62C.$36D.$565.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtheexhibitions’information?A.Alltheexhibitionstookplaceinforeigncountries.B.Theseexhibitionsareonlyforchildrenandteachers.C.AncientRomeExhibitionisfreeforadultandchild.D.AncientShangDynastyExhibitiontellspeopleancientChina’scultureandhistory.F18、You’vegotplentyofemailsfromyourmom,andmaybeevenafewfromdearoldgrandma.Buthaveyoueverreceivedamessagefromariver?Now,Ireland’sRiverLeeissendingoutmuchinformation,thankstowireless(無(wú)線的)technology.InaprogramcalledtheDEPLOYproject,scientistshaveputsomesensors(傳感器)inriversthatcanfindpollutionlevels.Insteadofaskingscientiststocollectwatersamplesseveraltimesaday,thegovernmentcannowexaminepollutionlevelsinthewater,andfindoutifthereisanythingpollutedenteringtheriver.Thismakesitmucheasierforscientiststoprotecttheenvironment,sinceproblemscanbediscoveredbeforeaseriouspollutionaccidentreallyhappens.Peopleintheareacanalsoreceivefreereportsfromtheriver,sothattheycanfindoutwhetherthewaterissafeforswimmingorboatingonacertainday.Andpeoplecanalsoknowifthewaterisclearenoughforthemtodrinkanduse.TheDEPLOYprojecthasnotonlystartedinIreland,alsothesameprogramshavestartedinthousandsofplacesaroundtheU.S.Nowyouliveinaworldinwhichyoucouldreceiveinformationwithyourmobilephoneaboutenvironment.Thetechnologyshouldhelptomakeusknowmoreaboutthepollutionthatsurroundsus—whichjustmightgetusallalittlemoreinvolvedwithtryingtocleanupourworld.1.(小題1)Howdoscientistsfindpollutionlevelsinrivers?A.Byputtingsensorsinrivers.B.Byusingmobilephones.C.Byboatingorswimming.D.BysurfingtheInternet.2.(小題2)Theunderlinedword“samples”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.A.樣品B.有機(jī)物C.無(wú)機(jī)物D.示范3.(小題3)TheDEPLOYprojectisaprojectthatcaresfor________.A.weatherB.environmentC.industryD.study4.(小題4)Whatcanwemainlylearnfromthefourthparagraph?A.PeoplecanreceivereportsfromtheriverB.Peoplecanfindiftheycanswiminthewater.

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