初中英語人教新目標(biāo)八年級下冊期末 全市獲獎

于都三中2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期初二英語第三次月考試卷聽力測試（27分）A)請聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其填到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）（）didCindywatchthefilmbyAnnaLee?A.Yesterday. B.Lastweekend. C.Lastmonth.（）boughtthebookRobinsonCrusoeforthegirl?A.Hermother. B.Hersister. C.Herfriend.（）’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Motherandson. C.Fatheranddaughter.（）kindofmusicdoesBrucelike?A.Popmusic. B.Rockmusic.C.Countrymusic.（）gavetheSnowWhitedolltoHelenlastyear?A.Hersister. B.Herfather. C.Hermother.（）countrymightMrsSmithwanttovisitduringthesummerholiday?A.England. B.America. C.India.（）7.What’sTom’sfavoritesport?A.Football. B.Swimming. C.Basketball.（）8.Whatisthewomansearchingforonline?A.Informationaboutcats. B.Informationaboutdogs.C.Informationaboutbirds.B)請聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其填到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前你將有30秒鐘的時間閱讀各小題。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每小題1分）（）moviedidNOTJamesCamerondirect?A.BraveHeart. B.Titanic. C.TrueLies.（）isthenewfilmaccordingtotheman?A.Boring. B.Exciting. C.Funny.請聽第2段材料，回答第11至12小題。（）didthewomangotoNewYork?A.Oneyearago. B.Twoyearsago. C.Threeyearsago.（）doesthewomanadvisethemantogo?TotheUnitedNationsHeadquarters.TotheCentralPark.TotheScience請聽第3段材料，回答第13至15小題。（）doesAliceBrowndo?A.Awriter. B.Asinger. C.Anactress.（）Brownwasinterestedin_______whenshewasfive.A.music B.writing C.acting（）doesAliceBrownliketodoinherfreetime?A.Towritestories. B.Tosingsongs. C.Towritesongs.請聽第4段材料，回答第16至18小題。（）isthewoman’shobby?A.Playinggames. B.Playingcards. C.Playingfootball.（）manysportsdoesthemanlike?A.Two. B.Three. C.Morethanthree.（）aretheygoingtodofirst?A.Seeafilm. B.Search（搜索）online C.Gotothemuseum.請聽第5段材料，回答第19至22小題。（）longdidTonyliveinSanya?A.Forfiveyears. B.Forfourteenyears. C.Forfifteenyears.（）isNOTthereasonwhyTonylikeslivinginSanya?A.Becausetheweatherisnice. B.Becausethewavesarewonderful.C.Becausethefoodisdelicious.（）taughtTonyhowtosurf?A.Hisuncle. B.Hismother. C.Hisfather.（）twospeakersbothliketo__________.A.gosurfing B.goboating C.goswimmingC）請聽下面一段短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成5個句子，每個句子一空，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽短文前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)句子。短文讀兩遍。（每小題1分）23.TheSunMoonLakeis____________metersdeep.24.Halfofthelakelookslike_____andtheotherhalflookslikethemoon.25.____________isthebestseasontovisittheSun26.SwimmingintheSun27.TheSunMoonLakeisbecomingmoreandmore______thesedays.二、單項(xiàng)填空（8分）請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其填到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。（每小題1分）（）—Whydidtheboysshoutwith__________?—Becausetheywonthefootballgame.A.pressure B.fairness C.excitement D.silence（）arebeautiful.However,to______themneedslotsoftimeandhardwork.A.hide B.introduce C.achieve D.stop（）30.—Whowonthesingingcompetitionyesterday?—Betty.Shehasthesweetest_______.A.sound B.voice C.memory D.speech.（）grandparentswereveryangrybecause_________cametothefamilypartyontime.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody（）rulerontheteacher’sdesk________David.A.looksfor B.getsonwith C.belongstoD.takesin（）33.—WhereisJack?Wecan’tfindhimanywhere—Perhapshe_______home.A.hasgone. B.isgoing C.went D.wasgoingonceagain,sudden,care,where,think,findout,one,good,quick,heonceagain,sudden,care,where,think,findout,one,good,quick,heA.threetimebig B.threetimesbig C.threetimesbiggerD.biggerthreetimes.（）35.TheYangtzeRiveris_______thanotherriversinChinabutnot_____intheworld.A.longer;thelongestB.longer;longerC.thelongest;longer D.thelongest;thelongest三、完形填空（25分）A)請先閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其填到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。（每小題1分）HaveyouevervisitedtheGreatWall?Asyouknow,it’sthe36wallintheworld.Butdoyouknowit’safamous37ofChina,too?Forhundredsofyears,peoplearoundtheworldhavebeeninterestedin38it.TheGreatWallhasalong39ofmorethan2,000years.Youcan’timagine40magnificent（宏偉的）itis.41modernmachinesordevelopedskills,peopledidallthe42byhand.Althoughitwasveryhardand43alongtime,cleverChinesesucceededintheend.Herearemany44behindtheGreatWall.SomemightbesadlikeMengJiangnuCriesontheGreatWall.Butmostoftheothers45TherearetwentyfamilieslivingintheKKApartment:Everyoneintheapartmenthastofollowtherulestohaveaquietandcomfortablelivingenvironment.Rule1.Takeouttherubbishonweekdays.(4:00pm-8:00pm)Rule2.TurndowntheTVaftertenthirtyintheevening.Rule3.Childrenshouldnotplayinthehouseafter11:00pm.Rule4.Themanagement（管理）centershouldbetoldfirstifthereisahouse-fixingactivity.Rule5.Washtheclothesbefore10:30pm.CallGraceat333-2345ifyouneedanyhelp.NowadaystheGreatWallisgettingmoreandmore46aroundtheworld.Asthesayinggoes,“Hewhohas47beentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”TheGreatWallisnotonlyagreatplacetoenjoynature,but48TherearetwentyfamilieslivingintheKKApartment:Everyoneintheapartmenthastofollowtherulestohaveaquietandcomfortablelivingenvironment.Rule1.Takeouttherubbishonweekdays.(4:00pm-8:00pm)Rule2.TurndowntheTVaftertenthirtyintheevening.Rule3.Childrenshouldnotplayinthehouseafter11:00pm.Rule4.Themanagement（管理）centershouldbetoldfirstifthereisahouse-fixingactivity.Rule5.Washtheclothesbefore10:30pm.CallGraceat333-2345ifyouneedanyhelp.（）36.A.heaviest B.deepest C.longest D.thickest（）37.A.population B.fan C.symbol D.condition（）38.A.leading B.forcing C.buying D.visiting（）39.A.history B.importance C.journey D.letter（）40.A.how B.why C.when D.where（）41.A.With B.Without C.By D.For（）42.A.travel B.work C.birth D.mark（）43.A.had B.took C.paid D.spent（）44.A.ideas B.meals C.songs D.stories（）45.A.showed B.raised C.trained D.passed（）46.A.freezing B.popular C.relaxing D.huge（）47.A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes（）48.A.decides B.collects C.includes D.tours（）49.A.travelers B.actors C.reporters D.teachers（）50.A.stone B.fan C.land D.bridgeB)請先閱讀下面的文章，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。（每小題1分）Longtimeago,therewasanoldman.He（51）__________abouttwothings—hislong,whitebeard（胡子）andhisability（能力）togotosleep（52）_______.Oneday,his3-year-oldgrandsonaskedhim（53）_________heputhisbeardwhenheslept:Diditgoundertheblanket（毯子）orstayaboveit?Theoldmannever（54）________aboutthisbefore,andhesaidhedidn’trememberthat.Hedecided（55）wasverycoldthatnight.Theoldmangotintobedandpulled（用手拉）theblanketover（56）____________.Whenhewasabouttofallasleep,he(57)_____________rememberedhisgrandson’squestion.Hefoundthathisbeardwasundertheblanket.Helifteditfromtheblanket..Thismadehimfeelthatsomethingwasnotquiteright.Soheputthebeardundertheblanketagain.Buthesoonfeltitwouldbe（58）_________ifitwasout.Inandoutwentthebeard:firstundertheblanket.Thenaboveit,andthenunderit（59）________.Theoldmanspentasleeplessnight.Thenextmorningthe(60)________thinghedidwascuttingdownhisbeard.Hisdaughterwasveryhappybecauseshedidn’twanthimtohavealongbeardatall.四、閱讀理解（40分）A)請閱讀下面的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其填到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。（每小題2分）A（）61.MrsZhouisabusinesswoman,andsheusuallycomeshomelate.Whenisthebesttimeforhertowashclothes?Ataquarterpastnineintheevening.Attwentytoelevenintheevening.Attenpastelevenintheevening.Atmidnight.（）istakingouttherubbishafterdinner,butthereisnosignoftherubbishtruck.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Friday. D.Sunday.（）64.Whataretherulesfor?A.Abetterjob. B.Abetterlivingenvironment.C.Abeautifulfuture. D.Foreignersonly.BIntheUnitedStates,ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayofNovembereveryyear.InCanada,theharvestcomesearlierintheyearbecauseCanadaisonthenorthoftheUS,anditismuchcolder,SoinCanada,peoplehaveThanksgivingDayonthesecondMondayinOctober.Theharvest（收獲）bringsalotoffoodtopeople.OnThanksgivingDay,peopleinCanadaliketohaveabigmealwiththeirfriendsandfamiliestogetherathome,justasChinesepeopledoattheSpringFestival.ManyCanadiansputflowers,vegetablesandfruitintheirhomesonthatdaytoshowtheharvest.AtaThanksgivingDaydinner,mostCanadianseatturkeys,potatoesandpumpkin（南瓜）pies.ThesearetraditionalfoodforThanksgivingDay.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDaytoshowtheirthankstonaturebecauseitbringsthemharvestandfood.Usuallytheyhaveagoodtimeonthatday.（）64.IntheUnitedStates,ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayof_______.A.January B.October C.November D.December（）65.CanadianshaveThanksgivingDayearlierintheyearbecause_________.A.theydislikeflowersB.theharvestcomesearlierC.theywanttobedifferent D.theweatherthereiswarmer（）ofthefollowingfooddoNOTCanadianseatonThanksgivingDay?A.Roastbread. B.Turkeys. C.Potatoes. D.Pumpkinpies.（）doesthepassagemainlytalkabout?DifferencesbetweenCanadaandtheUS.ThanksgivingDayinCanada.TablemannersinCanada.Howtocookturkeys.COncetherewasacleveroldwomanwholivedinthemountain.Allthechildrencameandaskedherquestions.Shealwaysgavetherightanswers.Onedayanaughty（調(diào)皮的）littleboycaughtasmallbirdandhelditinhishands.Hesaidtohisfriends,“Let’strick（戲弄）theoldwoman.I’llaskherwhat’sinmyhands.Ofcourse,she’llanswerthatIhaveabird.ThenIwillaskherwhetherthebirdisaliveordead.Ifshesaysthebirdisdead,I’llopenmyhandsandletthebirdflyaway.Ifshesaysthebirdisalive,I’llquicklycrushitandshowherthedeadbird.Eitherway,she’llbewrong.”Thechildrenagreedthatthiswasacleverplan.Sotheywenttotheoldwoman’shouse.“Granny,wehaveaquestionforyou,”theyallsaid.“What’sinmyhands?”askedthelittleboy.“Well,itmustbeabird,”answeredtheoldwoman.“Butisitaliveordead?”askedtheexcitedboy.Theoldwomanthoughtforamomentandthenanswered,“Itisuptoyou,mychild.”Sometimesitisuptoustomakethedecisionsinlife.Sobecarefulofeverysteptogo.（）68.Abouttheoldwoman,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.Shewasveryclever. B.Shelivedinthemountain.C.Shecouldanswermanyquestions. D.Shehadmanychildren.（）theoldwomansaid________,thelittleboywouldletthebirdflyaway.A.thebirdwasdeadB.thebirdwasaliveC.itwasuptoyou D.itwasabird（）70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alive”meaninChinese?A.活著的 B.毫無生機(jī)的 C.安寧的 D.安全的（）71.Fromtheoldwoman’sanswer,wecaninfer（推斷）that______.thelittleboywasnotsurewhattodothelittleboywashappytoseethewomantheboyscheatedtheoldwomantheoldwomanwasverycleverDSallyRidewasborninCaliforniain1951.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantotravelintospace.Shelovedtoplaytennisandwantedtobeatennisplayerwhenshewasyoung.Butafterthreemonths’professional（專業(yè)的）training,shechangedhermind.ShewenttoStanfordUniversityandstartedtostudyscience.Shestudiedstarsandplanets.ShedidresearchesattheuniversityandgotherPHDinastrophysics（天體物理學(xué)博士學(xué)位）afterseveralyearsIn1977,shetookatesttobecomeanastronaut.Andthenshewaspickedupfromover8,000people.Inordertorealizeherdreamofgoingintospace,shehadtogetdifferentkindsofspecialanddifficulttraining.Shelearnedhowtoflyaplane,howtojumpoutofaplaneaswellashowtooperate（操作）specialmachines.SallyandfourotherastronautsflewaspaceshipcalledChallengeronJun.18,1983.ShebecamethefirstAmericanwomantotravelintospace.Later,shetaughtattheUniversityofCalifornia.Thenshewrotesevenbooksonspaceforchildren,encouraging（鼓勵）childrentostudyscienceunluckily,shediedin（）72.WhatdidSallyRidewanttodoatfirst?A.Shewantedtostudystars.B.Shewantedtostudyscience.C.Shewantedtoplaytennis.D.Shewantedtodoresearches.（）73.WhendidSallyRidegointospace?A.In1951.B.In1977.C.In1983.D.In2023.（）isNOTTRUEaboutSallyRide?Shelearnedhowtoflyaplane.Shelearnedhowtoproducemachines.Shelearnedhowtojumpoutofaplane.Shelearnedhowtousespecialmachines.（）isthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheFirstAmericanWomanWriterB.TheFirstAmericanWomanAstronautC.TheFirstAmericanWomanTeacherD.TheFirstAmericanWomanScientistB)請先閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項(xiàng)中，選擇五個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到原文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。（每小題2分）Chinesepeoplelovetoeatbecausetheythinkhavingmealstogetheristhebestwaytocommunicate（交流）.Theythinklotsofdishesonthetableshowhighlifequality.(76)________NowtheChinesegovernmentisaskingthepublicnottowaste（浪費(fèi)）thefood.(77)____________Somerestaurantsaredoingwhattheycantohelppeopletoreduce（減少）foodwaste.（78）_____WangMei,afamouswoman,said,“Weshouldn’tordermorefoodthanweneed,andsometimeswecanorderahalfsothatwewon’twaste.”O(jiān)nceWangMeiorderedhalfaBeijingDuckandsomevegetables.（79）_________Somepeoplelikeeatingupeverythingontheirplates.WecallitCleaningthe