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2022年陜西省安康市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
5.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
22.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
23.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
26.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
29.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
30.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
二、補全對話(10題)31.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
32.
第56題請將正確答案填在第56處。
33.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____
A.Pleasegoahead.
B.That'sright.
C.Notatall.
D.Takeyourtime.
34.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58空。
35.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
36.2_________________
37.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
38.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.
A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo
39.________查看材料
40.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
42.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
43.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
44.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
45.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
46.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
47.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
48.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.
49.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.
50.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport__________andIwanttolisten.
A.isbroadcast
B.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcast
D.hadbeenbroadcast
52.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.
A.asmuchover
B.asmuchmoreas
C.asmuchto
D.asmuchas
53.
第6題Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
54.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday__passtheexam.
A.youcan
B.mayyou
C.youmust
D.mustyou
55.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,__?
A.doyou
B.willyou
C.areyou
D.canyou
56.
57.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing
58.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/
59.
第20題Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment.
A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall
60.——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
——__________
A.No,thanks.
B.No.Goodidea.
C.Yes,please.
D.Yes.Betternot.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Whatcanyoulearnfromthistextaboutthebestmethodtokeepfit?
A.Domorerunningthanwalkingeverydayoftheweek.
B.Exerciseregularly,everyotherdayoftheweek.
C.Themoreexercisesyoudo,thehealthieryouwillbe.
D.Inordertoloseweight,you'dbetterwalkfaster.
62.
Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Notallobjectsreflectlight.
B.Allobjectsreflectlight.
C.Oneparticularobjectreflectsonlyonecoloroflight.
D.Noobjectswillreflectallcolorsoflight.
63.
TheEskimosareabletoliveinArcticregionsbecause______.
A.theycanendureseverelivingconditions
B.theyarestrongandenergetic
C.foodisabundantthere
D.theyhavewaystoprotectthemselvesfromcold
64.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?
A.Sheisproudbuthonest.
B.Sheisselfishandcruel.
C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.
D.Shelivesinunhappylife.
65.
WhydidfarmersrejectNewbold'splow?()
A.Theirhorseswerefrightenedbyit.
B.Theypreferredlightertools.
C.Itwastooexpensive.
D.Theythoughtitwouldruintheland.
66.Accordingtothepassage,usinggarbageis_____.
A.forheatinginFranceeachyear
B.anewwayinamodernsociety
C.agoodwaytosolvetheproblemofenergyshortage
D.tooexpensiveasanenergysource
67.
Themistakeinthelocallyprintedpostagestampswasinthe______.
A.spellingofpostageB.priceC.wordingD.color
68.PassageTwoDebateisavaluablewaytopractisecommunicating.Itcanalsobringlong-lastingrewards,especiallyforpeopleworkingwithWesternbusinesses.Themainactivityofdebateispresentingone'sopinionandsuppmtingitwithevidence,suchasstatisticsorfacts.Itisawayofpersuasivecommunication.CharlesLebeauhelpedcreatethe"DiscoverDebate"method.HesaysdebateisimportanttounderstandinghowpeoplecommunicateinWesternbusiness.Successfuldebaterslearnhowtogivetheiropinkm,reasansandsupport."Whatwearetryingtodoistodevelopakindofthinkingorapproachtodiscussionandhowtointeract(交流)withsomeoneelse'sopinion,ratherthanbrushtheiropinionaside."Debateskillsarealsoimportantinsellingaproduct,hesays.Inthatsituation,thejudgesarethecustomem."SoonMonday,forexample,onecompanymaycomeinandpresenttheircasetothecustomerandthey"llmakeasstrongaeaseastheycan.OnTuesday,thenextday,anothercompanywillcomeinandpresenttheireasetothecustomer.Usuallythepartythatcanpresentthestrongestcasewins”Debatealsostrengthenscriticalthinking.Inotherwords,ithelpsstudentslearntoaskquestionsandtrytounderstandsomeone'sreasonsandevidence.lift-.Lebeaupointsoutthatsuccessfuldebaterslearntolistencarefullytowhatotherpeoplearesaying.Then,theylookfortheweakpointsinsomeoneelse'sopinionorargument.Hesaysdebateteachesasystematicwayofquestioning.Successfuldebatersalsolearntothinkfromsomeoneelse'spointofview.Mr.Lebeausaysdebatecanhelpbroadenthemind."There'sanexpressioninEnglish:don'tcriticizeanotherpersonbeforeyouhavewalkedintheirshoes.Ithinkthewonderfulthingaboutdebateis,itputsusinanotherperson'sshoes."AccordingtoParagraph1,whatisthepurposeofdebate?
A.Tobringlong-lastingmaterialrewards
B.Topresentevidencesuchasstatisticsandfacts
C.Torespondtoquestionsinasystematicway
D.Topersuadepeopletoacceptyouropinions
69.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.
A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations
B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand
C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured
D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers
70.
Theunderlinedword"one"refersto______.
A.awomanB.amanC.anameD.anact
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
2.C
3.C
4.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
5.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
6.C
7.C
8.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
9.D
10.D
11.C
12.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
13.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
14.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
15.D
16.A
17.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
18.A
19.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
20.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
21.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
22.A
23.B
24.B
25.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
26.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
27.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
28.D
29.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
31.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar
這是有關買車的一段對話。
Brown:我看那種車開起來一定很不錯,還很便宜。
William:的確是個不錯的選擇。你還需要一位機械師幫你檢查檢查,確保車的質量。
Brown:我的朋友是機械師,今天上午他已經給我看過了。
William:你真聰明,提前想到了。你跟賣家說好價錢了嗎?
Brown:說好了。他同意我提出的價位。
William:你考慮怎么付費了嗎?
Brown:我為買車準備了足夠的現(xiàn)金。
William:看來你已經把一切都考慮好了。我跟你一塊兒去付款吧,幫你把車開回家。
Brown:那太好了。這樣我就輕松多了。
William:咱們現(xiàn)在就去辦吧,真想看看你的新車!
32.G
33.D
34.A
35.E
36.Whatwouldyoulike?
37.F
38.A
39.店員說的話通常是告訴價錢、動員試穿,說服買下。選項G是正確的。
40.H60.H
41.misleading
42.non-violent
43.curious
44.widened
45.enjoyable
46.horrified
47.racial
48.longer
49.stormy
50.relaxation
51.B本題考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:請保持安靜45-%?我想聽正在廣播的天氣報告。說話間正在發(fā)生的動作.應用進行時,同時表示被動含義,故選B。
52.Das...as...表示“與……一樣”,as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級。
53.Dkeepacloseeyeonsb.“密切關注于某人”;其余為干擾項。
54.D以“only+狀語”開頭的句子需要倒裝。must比may語氣更堅決,可能性更大。
55.B祈使旬的反義疑問句都用willyou提問。
56.A顯然空格里需填入一個副詞來形容,以過去分詞形式出現(xiàn)的形容詞taught,
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