2022年遼寧省遼陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022年遼寧省遼陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

8.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

13.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

16.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

21.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

25.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

26.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

27.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

29.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

32.

第60題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?0處填上正確答案。

33.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.

A.Thanks

B.Nevermentionit

C.Pleasedon’t

D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.

34.第54題________

查看材料

35.

第59題請(qǐng)將第59處填上正確答案。

36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

37.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

38.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

39.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

40.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，發(fā)燒，頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生，請(qǐng)他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡單詢問情況后，答應(yīng)馬上就到。

Mrs．Wilson:Hello，thisisAlice．IsDr．Greenthere?

Dr．Green:Yes，

51

．

Mrs．Wilson:Dr．Green，sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday．Butmyhusbandisverysick．Iamratherworried．

52

?

Dr．Green:Yes，certainly．

53

?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare

beforeIcome．

Mrs．Wilson:Well，Ican"ttellexactly，but

54

Dr．Green:Allrightthen．Don"tworry．Keephiminbed．

55

Mrs．Wilson:I"11dothat，Dr．Green．Seeyousoon．

Dr．Green:Seeyou．

第51題________

查看材料

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.

42.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

43.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

44.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.

45.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

46.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

47.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

48.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.

49.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)

50.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.

A．head

B．brain

C．heart

D．mind

52.Drunkdriving，whichwasoncea_________occurrence，isnowundercontrol．

A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular

53.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet；sowe__________

A.needn"thavehurried

B.didn"tneedtohurry

C.neednottohurry

D.hadnotneededtohurry

54.

第10題Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.

A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming

55.ThelargestmeteoriteondisplayisintheAmericanmuseuminNewYorkcityover__________34tons.

A.anditweighsB.itweighsC.itsweightisD.butitweighs

56.IfonlyI__howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.

A．hadknown

B．wouldknow

C．shouldknow

D．knew

57.__wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.

A．That

B．When

C．Where

D．What

58.Myradioisn'tworking．It__

A．needrepairing

B．needstorepair

C．needsrepairing

D．needtoberepaired

59.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.

A．a(chǎn)

B．a(chǎn)n

C．the

D．/

60.Neverinmylife__suchathing.

A．Ihaveheardorhaveseen

B．haveIheardorseen

C．Ihaveheardorseen

D．didIhearorsee

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Rosewillagreewiththeideathat______.

A.growingoldermeansgrowingup

B.onecangrowupwithoutdoinganything

C.ittakesone'stalentandabilitytogrowup

D.onegrowsolderatthesametimewhenhegrowsup

62.Howwouldratsbehavewhentheirlivingconditionsbecometoocrowded?

A.Theyeatalotandbecomefriendlytoothers.

B.Theysleeplittleandactquitepeacefully.

C.Theyeatlittlebutsleepsoundly.

D.Theybecomenervousandtendtobewar-like.

63.Everythingisdecidedinafamily______.

A.bythecouple

B.withthehelpoftheirparents

C.bybrothersandsisters

D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles

64."Desperate"means______.

A.ingreatneedB.recklessC.hopelessD.skillful

65.PeopleofancientEgyptandEuropeansoftheMiddleAges______.

A.bothworshippedblackcats

B.bothfearedblackcats

C.thoughtblackcatscouldbringgoodluck

D.feltverydifferentaboutblackcats

66.

Thelargestpartoftheradiantenergydirectedtowardtheearthis______.

A.storedbyplants

B.turnedintofuel

C.absorbedbytheearth'satmosphere

D.usedforelectricpower

67.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.

A.waspaid$35,000

B.learnedtopaint

C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure

D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout

68.

What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthewasteoftheearth'sresources?

A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Enthusiastic.

69.

Thispassagesupportsthebeliefthat______.()

A.exactreasonsformigrationarenotknown

B.birdsmigratebecauseofchangesintemperature

C.theancestralhomeofallbirdswasthetropics

D.glacierscausedbirdstomigrate

70.

ANewYearresolutionis______.

A.madetobeginanewyear

B.apromisetomakeajoke

C.adecisiontoimproveoneselfandmakeoneabetterperson

D.tobekeptfortheNewYear'sDayonly

六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.D

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

6.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

7.C

8.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

9.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

10.B

11.A

12.A

13.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

14.D

15.B

16.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

17.C

18.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

19.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

20.C

21.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

22.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

23.A

24.D

25.D

26.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

27.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

28.B

29.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

30.C

31.D

32.D

33.A

34.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway

35.G

36.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar

這是有關(guān)買車的一段對(duì)話。

Brown：我看那種車開起來一定很不錯(cuò)，還很便宜。

William：的確是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。你還需要一位機(jī)械師幫你檢查檢查，確保車的質(zhì)量。

Brown：我的朋友是機(jī)械師，今天上午他已經(jīng)給我看過了。

William：你真聰明，提前想到了。你跟賣家說好價(jià)錢了嗎?

Brown：說好了。他同意我提出的價(jià)位。

William：你考慮怎么付費(fèi)了嗎?

Brown：我為買車準(zhǔn)備了足夠的現(xiàn)金。

William：看來你已經(jīng)把一切都考慮好了。我跟你一塊兒去付款吧，幫你把車開回家。

Brown：那太好了。這樣我就輕松多了。

William：咱們現(xiàn)在就去辦吧，真想看看你的新車!

37.F

38.C

39.G

40.thisisDr.Greenspeaking

41.occasionally

42.ashamed

43.B本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一我們進(jìn)門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應(yīng)該，表示勸說;C為禁止，千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。

44.consequently

45.classify

46.looking

47.valuable

48.advantageous

49.qualifications

50.effect

51.Dkeepinmind是固定短語，意為“記住”。

52.B本題考查形容詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：酒后駕車是過去常常發(fā)生的事，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)得到控制。general普遍的，全面的；frequent時(shí)常發(fā)生的；normal正常的，正規(guī)的；particular特別的，特殊的。

53.A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語氣。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意："-3我們到達(dá)車站的時(shí)候，火車還沒有到達(dá)，因此我們本不必這么匆忙。根據(jù)句意，后半句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。needn’thavedone意為“本不必”。

54.Aassoonas是連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，所以從句中動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，所以B．willcome不符合，C．come是動(dòng)詞原形，D．iscoming是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，都不符合。

55.A

56.Difonly“要是……就……”，其后的句子要用過去式表示虛擬語氣。由asyoudo可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，所以選knew。句意為“要是我當(dāng)時(shí)和你一樣知道如何操作計(jì)算機(jī)就好了”。

57.D句子的前半部分是一個(gè)主語從句，根據(jù)句意，是指下一步要做什么還在討論中，故答案為D。

58.Cneed后經(jīng)常加動(dòng)名詞作賓語，表示被動(dòng)的意思，且主語是it，謂語應(yīng)當(dāng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。句意為：我的收音機(jī)壞了，該修了。

59.A當(dāng)時(shí)，湯姆還是一個(gè)一歲大的嬰兒。應(yīng)用不定冠詞。one的發(fā)音是由輔音音素[w]

開頭的，故填A(yù)。

60.