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2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)錫林郭勒盟普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
2.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
13.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
21.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
26.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
27.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
28.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
29.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
30.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
二、補全對話(10題)31.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:愛麗絲的媽媽病了,愛麗絲想向老師格林先生請幾天假。
Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff.
Green:
51
?
Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.
Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.
52
?
Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketobewithher.
Green:Iunderstand.
53
?
Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.
Green:That"sallright.
54
Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That"sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.Green:
55
第51題________
查看材料
32.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
33.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____
A.Pleasegoahead.
B.That'sright.
C.Notatall.
D.Takeyourtime.
34.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.
I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.
Whatdoyoudo,Evans?
35.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
36.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
37.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
38.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
39.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
40.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.
―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.
A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?
B.I'msorrytohearthat.
C.Howareyoufeelingnow?
D.Doyouhaveafever?
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
42.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
43.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
44.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
45.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
46.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
47.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
48.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
49.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
50.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
第19題Tom'sfatherwants__________him.
A.makingadoctor
B.adoctormadefrom
C.tomakeadoctorof
D.tomakeadoctorby
52.
第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.
A.AtB.ForC.InD.On
53.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.
A.wouldhavecome
B.wouldcome
C.couldcome
D.hadcome
54.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.
A.onthewhole
B.onthecontrary
C.ontheaverage
D.ontheotherhand
55.UsuallySusanspends__timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.
A.less
B.little
C.few
D.fewer
56.Hedecidedtoputthe__________glassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfrom__________overit.
A.broken;climbing
B.breaking;climbing
C.broken;toclimb
D.breaking;toclimb
57.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.
A.givesout
B.givesup
C.givesoff
D.givesin
58.__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
59.
60.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit?—_______.
A.Soarethefish
B.Sothefishare
C.Neitherthefish
D.Neitherarethefish
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphrefersto______.
A.birdsandparasites
B.birdsandsheep
C.parasitesandsheep
D.sheep,birdsandparasites
62.Theword"depleted"means______.
A.damagedB.stolenC.usedupD.discovered
63.
Thecowsjumpedupontheirmastersbecause______.
A.theywerenotfed
B.theyweresohungry
C.theywerewhippedsohardbythem
D.theyweresohappy
64.
ItcanbeinferredthatmostofthepioneersreferredtointhepassagewereoriginallyfromwhereintheUnitedStates?()
A.Thedesert.
B.TheWest.
C.TheStateofMississippi.
D.TheEast.
65.Thereasonwhyallthesolarenergyfallingontheearthcan’tbeutilizedisthat______.
A.onlyaverysmallpartisavailable
B.thesunistoodistantfromtheearth
C.ittakesthousandsofyearsforthisenergytobestoredupincoalandoil
D.ourscientificknowledgeisnotsufficient
66.ToswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltakesatleastninehours.It'sahardworkanditmakesyoushortofbreath.ToflyovertheChanneltakesonlytwentyminutes(aslongasyou’renotheldupattheairport.,butit'sanexpensivewaytotravel.Youcantravelbyhovercraftifyoudon’tmindthenoise,andthattakesfortyminutes.Otherwiseyoucangobyboat,ifyouforgetyoursea-sicknessills.Allthesemeansoftransporthavetheirproblemsandtheweary(不耐煩的)traveleroftendreamsofbeingabletodrivetoFranceinhisowncar.“Notpossible”,yousay,Well,waitaminute.PeopleareonceagainconsideringtheideaofaChanneltunnelorbridge.Thistime,theGreaterLondonCouncilislookingintothepossibilityofbuildingaChannellinkstraighttoLondon.Abridgewouldcostfarmorethanatunnel,butyouwouldbeabletogobyrailorbycaronabridge,whereasatunnelwouldprovidearalllinkonly.Whyisthisideabeingdiscussedagain?IsBritainbecomingmoreconsciousoftheneedforlinkswithEuropeasaresultofjoiningtheEEC(歐供體)?Well,perhaps.Themainreason,though,isthatatunnelorbridgewouldreachthetwentysquarekilometersofLondon'sdisuseddockland(船塢地).AlinkfromLondontothecontinentwouldstimulatetradeandre-vitalize(使……重新有活力)theport,andwouldmakeLondonamaintradingcenterinEurope.WithalinkovertheChannel,youcouldbuyyourfishandchipsinEngland,andbeabletoeattheminFrancewhiletheywerestillwarm!WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.SwimmingacrosstheChanneltakestessthanfourhours
B.TheideaofaChanneltunnelorbridgeisaverynewone
C.Itisconsideredtobemoredifficulttoswimacrossthechannelthananyothermeans
D.Atunnelorbridgewouldonlyreachasfarasthecoast
67.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho__isinabetterpositiontobehired.
A.hasworkedfortwomonths
B.hashadcollegeeducation
C.isgettingtraining
D.isfondofsports
68.
Thenoticetellsusthat______.
A.somethingunpleasantcouldhappentoyouifyouuseacameraduringtheseminar
B.ladiesmustnotwearahandbagoranyjewellery
C.inthehotelsofNairobi,itmightbedangeroustostayinasingleroom
D.everythingwillbeOKifyoualwayswatchoutandareclearaboutthesurroundings
69.James’mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
70.
Factoriesandcompaniesarepleasedthatsomanypeople"gamble"inthestockmarketbecause______.
A.theycanusethemoneytodobusiness
B.theywillbecomerich
C.itmakesthemwell-known
D.itisgoodforthemtostayinthestockmarket
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C
2.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
3.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
4.B
5.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
6.D
7.B
8.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
10.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
11.A
12.C
13.B
14.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
15.A
16.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
17.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
18.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
19.D
20.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
21.D
22.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
23.A
24.C
25.C
26.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
27.B
28.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
29.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
30.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
31.
32.G
33.D
34.E
35.BItcanbesmall
這是有關(guān)婚禮的一段對話。
Dodd:他們的婚禮真是太漂亮了。
Gwen:的確。我但愿能有一個像那樣的婚禮。
Dodd:你覺得他們婚禮的花費是多少?
Gwen:我認為一定花了他們大把的銀子。
Dodd:你想要這樣豪華的婚禮嗎?
Gwen:不一定,我寧愿簡樸一點的。
Dodd:我可不想要儉樸的。
Gwen:為什么不?
Dodd:我希望我的婚禮豪華并有紀念意義。
Gwen:婚禮簡樸也可以有紀念意義呀。
Dodd:看來各有所好。
Gwen:你說得太對了。
36.C
37.A
38.D
39.D
40.D
41.growth
42.villagers
43.indications
44.explanation
45.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語,主語是thegirl,對于主語來說,應該用過去分詞表示被動含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。
46.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習慣。use后應該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
47.provision
48.reconsideration
49.experienced
50.election
51.Cmakeadoctorofhim意思是“使他成為一名醫(yī)生”,是固定搭配,另如:makeateacherofher;makeascientistofhisson。其他三個選擇都不正確。
52.B根據(jù)題意,句子前后屬轉(zhuǎn)折語氣。forall引導的短語,表示讓步的意義,相當于inspiteof。
53.A
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