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2023年吉林省松原市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
18.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
21.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
24._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
26._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
27.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
30.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
32.第52題________
查看材料
33.
第60題請(qǐng)將第60處填上正確答案。
34.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?
B.Areyouallright?
C.Howareyoudoing?
D.Haveyougotmarried?
35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。
36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
37.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
38.
第58題請(qǐng)將58處填上正確答案.
39.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
40.第54題________
查看材料
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
42.You'realwayslat
A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek
B.arebeing
C.were
D.hadbeen
E.havebeen
43.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
44.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
45.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
46.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
47.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
48.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
49.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
50.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Forapersonwithreadinghabits,aprintedpagecontainsnotonlywords
ideas.thoughts
andfeelings.
A.yet
B.a(chǎn)nd
C.or
D.but
52.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.
A.wasrunning
B.isrunning
C.hasbeenrunning
D.hadbeenrunning
53.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_________?
A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe
54.
55.--Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?Sorry.Ihavenoidea.
A.has;bought
B.不填;bought
C.did;buy
D.不填;buys
56.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
57.Howlong___tofinishthework?
A.you’lltake
B.willtakeyou
C.you’lltakeitI
D.willittakeyou
58.
第8題Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight.
A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on
59.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.Fornow
B.Sincethat
C.Nowthat
D.Bynow
60.Don‘tsitthere__________nothing.Comeandhelpme.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Agrowinginterestinsportsdevelopedutter______.()
A.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefits
B.peoplegotthemessagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestamps
C.scientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVads
D.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities
62.Inherearlyteens,theonlythingthewritercareaboutwas_________.
A.herstudy
B.herappearance
C.whatherfatherdid
D.whattheothergirlsthought
63.Rivershavebeenimportanttoman______.
A.sincethelastcentury
B.foraverylongtime
C.sinceafewhundredyearsago
D.sinceafewyearsago
64.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Tea-DrinkingTips
B.LifestyleSecretsofIkarians
C.Tea-DrinkingCeremonyinOkinawa
D.BlueZonesSolutions
65.閱讀文章,回答下列各題:
Peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,SOimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblembetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydon’thavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.Becausetheysuf-ferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentity.
Forexample,myaunt,whohasbeenlivinginChicagofortwenty—fiveyears,hasthreechildrenandtheywereallbornintheStates.Theeighteen—yearolddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywellt00.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparents,"butshestilldoesn’tunderstandKoreanjokes,andtherearesometimesmisunderstand-ings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsold,andshedoesn’twanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesher,thisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Thethirdchildisatwelve—yearoldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcom’municatingwithhisparents.Myauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguages,butitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean.
Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeanefforttomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparents’language.Thisisveryimportant,notonlyfortheharmonyofthefamily.butalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.
Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?
A.Learningasecondlanguage.
B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheU.S..
C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheU.S..
D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.
66.Thewriter’sintentionis______.
A.towriteinanamusingway
B.togivegeneraladvice
C.tocomplainabouthishealth
D.todescribepersonalexperiences
67.Themodernageisanageofelectricity.Peoplearesousedtoelectriclights,radios,televisions,andtelephonesthatitishardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutthem.Whenthereisapowerfailure,peoplegropeaboutinfickeringcandlelight,carshesitateinthestreetsbecausetherearenotrafficlightstoguidethem,andfoodspoilsinsilentrefrigerators.
Yet,peoplebegantounderstandhowelectricityworksonlyalittlemorethantwocenturiesago.Naturehasapparentlybeenexperimentinginthisfieldformillionsofyears.Scientistsarediscoveringmoreandmorethatthelivingworldmayholdmanyinterestingsecretsofelectricitythatcouldbenefithumanity.
Alllivingcellssentouttinypulsesofelectricity.Astheheartbeats,itsendsoffpulsesofelectricitythatcanbemeasuredandrecordedatthesurfaceofthebody.Whenthepulsesarerecorded,theyform.anelectrocardiogram,whichadoctorcanstudytodeterminehowwelltheheartisworking.Thebrain,too,sendsoutbrainwavesofelectricity,whichcanberecordedinanelectroencephalogram.Theelectriccurrentsgeneratedbymostlivingcellsareextremelysmall--oftensosmallthatsensitiveinstrumentsareneededtorecordthem.Butinsomeanimals,certainmusclecellshavebecomesospecializedaselectricalgeneratorsthattheydonotworkasmusclecellsatall.Whenlargenumbersofthesecellsarelinkedtogether,theeffectcanbeastonishing.
Theelectriceelisanamazinglivingstoragebattery.Itcansendajoltofasmuchaseighthundredvoltsofelectricitythroughthewaterinwhichitlives.(Anelectrichousecurrentisonlyonehundredtwentyvolts.)Asmanyasfour-fifthsofallthecellsintheelectriceel'sbodyarespecializedforgeneratingelectricity,andthestrengthoftheshockitcandelivercorrespondsroughlytothelengthofitsbody.
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Electriceelsarepotentiallydangerous.
B.Biologyandelectricityappeartobecloselyrelated.
C.Peoplewouldbeatalosswithoutelectricity.
D.Scientistsstillhavemuchtodiscoveraboutelectricity.
68.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethegovernmentofficials’attitudestowardsthetippingsystem?
A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.
69.Youaskhowtostartabusiness?Hereisanexample.
DavidDawson,aseriousmountainclimber,wasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitons(錐錘),theonlyoneshewasabletobuy.Theylastedjustoneortwoclimbs,andDawsonwantedtoreplacethemwith"chrome-molys"(鉻鋁合金),whichwereharder,strongerandlonger-lasting.Someclimbersmadethemforlimiteddistributionamongfriends,buttheywerenotcommerciallyavailable.SoDawsonstartedDawsonEquipmentLtd.,apurveyor(承辦商)ofclimbingequipment,asaone-manenterpriseinBurbank,California,in1958.Hehadnoplan,nomanagementexperienceandnoadvertising.Heworkedinashedusingahandforgepurchasedwith$800ofcapitalborrowedfromhismother.
WhatDawsondidhavewasaknowledgeofthekindofequipmentthatheneededinhisownclimbs,andasensethatseriousclimberswouldfollowhislead.CurrentlyDawsonEquipmentisthrivingandproducesover200products.
Businessopportunitiesaremerethanampletodayforthesimplereasonthatmanyconsumersaredissatisfied.Dawson'sbusinessstartedfromhisbeingacustomernotlikingwhathebought.Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillbeginthatwaytoo.Youknowwhatyouwanttoreplace,improveorchange.Sobeginwherethetoolbreaks,theserviceslipsortheshoepinches.
Dawsonwasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitonsbecause______.()
A.theyweretoosofttobeartheclimber'sweight
B.theyweretheonlypitonshecouldaffordtobuy
C.theycoulnotlastlong
D.theyweremadeofiron
70.
Whichofthefollowingmightbestdescribetheauthor’sargumentsinthepassage?
A.Alarming.B.Unusual.C.Mysterious.D.Traditional.
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D
2.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
3.D
4.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
6.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
7.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
9.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
10.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
11.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
12.B
13.B
14.B
15.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
16.A
17.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
18.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
19.C
20.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
21.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
23.C
24.A
25.B
26.D
27.C
28.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
29.B
30.B
31.F
32.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard
33.B
34.C
35.DSureyoucan這是有關(guān)學(xué)車路考的一段對(duì)話。
學(xué)員:我考得好嗎?
考官:你想知道真實(shí)成績(jī)嗎?
學(xué)員:我為什么不想知道?
考官:你的成績(jī)很糟。
學(xué)員:你說(shuō)的很糟到底是什么意思?
考官:你沒(méi)有通過(guò)。
學(xué)員:我為什么沒(méi)通過(guò)?
考官:沒(méi)通過(guò)的原因很多。
學(xué)員:我都什么地方做錯(cuò)了?
考官:總體來(lái)說(shuō),你根本不知道如何駕駛。
學(xué)員:我可以重考嗎?
考官:當(dāng)然可以,但必須在兩周半內(nèi)。
36.Cyouwillknowallofourguests
這是有關(guān)邀請(qǐng)上司去家里作客的一段對(duì)話。
walt:李先生,您和您夫人下周五有時(shí)間嗎?
Mr.Lee:我想沒(méi)什么活動(dòng)。但是我還是得問(wèn)問(wèn)我夫人是否有什么計(jì)劃。你有什么事嗎?Walt:我夫人給您和您夫人寄了一份邀請(qǐng)函,請(qǐng)你們到家里來(lái)參加晚間聚會(huì)。
Mr.Lee:我們很高興。聚會(huì)是什么形式?
Walt:我們總是開(kāi)正式的宴會(huì)。
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