2023年四川省綿陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年四川省綿陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

13.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

14.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

19.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

26.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

29.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

30.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。

32.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.

33.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.

A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo

34.

第58題請(qǐng)將58處填上正確答案.

35.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：

A．Iprefertheleatherone

B．Whatdoyoulike

C．Itlookswarmer

D．clerk

E．Itsoundsnice

F．pricetag

G．totryiton

H．Whichonedoyoulikebetter

Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?

Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter．Anne:Really?Why?

Sue:

57．Anne:Well，58．It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone．Sue:Hmm．There"sno

59．Anne:Excuseme．Howmuchisthisjacket?

Clerk:It"s$499．Wouldyoulike

60?

Anne:Oh，no．That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway．Clerk:You"rewelcome．

________

查看材料

36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

37.第52題________

查看材料

38.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

39.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasestaymoreawhile．

B．That'sallright．

C．Hopeyouhaveagoodtime．Seeyoutomorrow．

D．I'llmissyou．

40.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.

42.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

43.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.

44.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

45.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.

46.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

47.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.

48.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.

49.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.

50.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.

A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It

52.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.

A．no

B．yes

C．not

D．will

53.Just__tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!

A．tolisten

B．listen

C．listened

D．listening

54.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.

A．worth

B．worthy

C．worthwhile

D．wortwhile

55.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.walkinB.payingavisitC.visitD.walkingin

56.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.

A．is

B．a(chǎn)re

C．be

D．was

57.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe____.

A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isgoingtoarriveD.isarriving

58.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse,__resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmodemtechnologicalliving.

A．whichmost

B．mostofwhich

C．mostwhich

D．ofmostwhich

59.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary．Theyare__books.

A．child

B．childrens'

C．children

D．children's

60.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow．

A．were

B．a(chǎn)re

C．willbe

D．be

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.ThecelebrationofEasterdoesnotinclude__________.

A.eatingEastereggs

B.huntingEastereggs

C.buyinggiftsforchildren

D.havingreligiousceremonies

62.

Thewheeliscalled______.

A.simpleB.complicatedC.strangeD.unusual

63.PatthoughtCaesarwashis______.

A.friendB.servantC.masterD.slave

64.Theauthorbelievesthatsportingactivities.

A.areformsofbiologicaldevelopment

B.haveactuallydevelopedfromhunting

C.areessentiallyformsoftamingtheprey

D.havechangedthewaysofhunting

65.

Whydidn'tthetruckownersfighttogetawaythemelons?

A.Theoldfarmerwasastrongenemy.

B.Thepriceofferedforthemelonswasverylow.

C.Itwashardtostartafightagainstfriendlypeople.

D.Itwasnecessarytogetthetruckoutbeforeanything.

66.TheuseofE-mailhasmadeitpossibleforthewriterto______.

A.spendlesstimeworking

B.havemorefreetimewithhischild

C.workathomeonweekends

D.workataspeedcomfortabletohim

67.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheenvironmentaleffectsofpesticides?

A.Pessimistic.B.Indifferent.C.Defensive.D.Concerned.

68.

Sometwothousandmillionyearsago,themountainonthesunwasraisedprobablybecause______.

A.thestarmovedawayfromthesun

B.anotherstarhappenedtocomenearthesun

C.fhesunandthemoonraisedthetidesontheearth

D.alargetidalwaveofastartravelledoverthesurfaceofthesun

69.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.

A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel

B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour

C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel

D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions

70.

Whatmostlikelymadepeoplethinkaboutatranscontinentalrailroad?

A.Thepossibilityofgovernmentsupportforsuchatask.

B.TheneedtoexploreUtah.

C.Theneedtoconnecttheeastcoastwiththewest.

D.Theneedtodeveloptherailroadindustryinthewest.

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

2.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

3.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

4.C

5.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

7.A

8.B

9.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

10.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

11.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

12.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

13.B

14.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

15.C

16.C

17.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

18.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

19.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

20.D

21.C

22.A

23.B

24.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

25.D

26.C

27.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

28.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

29.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

30.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

31.B

32.F

33.A

34.H

35.【原文大意】

Anne：看!這些上衣挺好。你喜歡哪一件?

Sue：我喜歡羊毛的那件。

Anne：噢，為什么?

Sue：它看起來更暖和。

Anne：我喜歡皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。

Sue：沒有價(jià)簽。

Anne：請(qǐng)問，這件衣服多少錢?

Clerk：499美元。您要不要試穿一下?

Anne：不用啦，謝謝。

Clerk：不用謝。

【解析】

Jackets用的是復(fù)數(shù)，下面的回答是選擇性的。這里肯定應(yīng)是選擇性的問話。選H是正確的。

36.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar

這是有關(guān)買車的一段對(duì)話。

Brown：我看那種車開起來一定很不錯(cuò)，還很便宜。

William：的確是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。你還需要一位機(jī)械師幫你檢查檢查，確保車的質(zhì)量。

Brown：我的朋友是機(jī)械師，今天上午他已經(jīng)給我看過了。

William：你真聰明，提前想到了。你跟賣家說好價(jià)錢了嗎?

Brown：說好了。他同意我提出的價(jià)位。

William：你考慮怎么付費(fèi)了嗎?

Brown：我為買車準(zhǔn)備了足夠的現(xiàn)金。

William：看來你已經(jīng)把一切都考慮好了。我跟你一塊兒去付款吧，幫你把車開回家。

Brown：那太好了。這樣我就輕松多了。

William：咱們現(xiàn)在就去辦吧，真想看看你的新車!

37.ifyoucangototheconcertwithme

38.F

39.C

40.B

41.artificial

42.beautify

43.unidentified

44.frequency

45.racial

46.counteract

47.longer

48.indications

49.electricity

50.non-violent

51.B

52.C

53.B此題是祈使句，句首要用動(dòng)詞原形。

54.Cbeworth+名詞：值……的，beworthdoingsth．：值得做，beworthyof+名詞：值得……的，beworthwhiletodosth．值得做某事。

55.D6．答案為D

她盼望著每一個(gè)春天，從而能在布滿花朵的花園漫步。固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth．，“盼望某事”，可排除A、C、B選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該加上to才合語法。

56.ATherebe句型中謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與離它最近的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)方面保持一致。

57.B

58.B這是由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性