2023年浙江省衢州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2023年浙江省衢州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

8.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

21.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

22.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

24.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

25.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

26.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

27.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。

35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

36.

第60題請(qǐng)將第60處填上正確答案。

37.

第59題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。

38.――I'vegotyourinvitation．Oh，good．――＿＿＿＿

A．Canyoucome?

B．Thanksalot．

C．I'lltakeit．

D．MayIhelpyou?

39.第54題________

查看材料

40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.

42.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

43.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

44.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).

45.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

46.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

47.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

48.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

49.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

50.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring

52.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself，thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh．

A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon

53.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea．

A．damages

B．manydamages

C．muchdamage

D．damaging

54.Thereisabigtree＿＿＿＿thehouse．

A．inthefrontof

B．infrontof

C．infront

D．a(chǎn)tclass

55.

56.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?

--Idon'tknow．Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.

A．I'ddecide

B．Idecided

C．Idecide

D．I'mdeciding

57.Georgedid__thananyoneelse.

A．muchwork

B．morework

C．workmuch

D．workmore

58.

59.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

60.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.

A.incharge,been

B.inthecharge,fallen

C.takingcharge,fallen

D.incharge,fell

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thecowboyistheheroofmanymovies.Heis,eventoday,asymbolofcourageandadventure.Butwhatwasthelifeofthecowboyreallylike?

Thecowboy'sjobisclearfromthewordcowboy.Cowboysweremenwhotookcareofcowsandothercattle.ThecattlewereintheWestandinTexas.PeopleinthecitiesoftheEastwantedbeeffromthesecattle.Trainscouldtakethecattleeast.Butfirstthecattlehadtogettothetrains.Partofthecowboy'sjobwastotakethecattlehundredsofmilestotherailroadtowns.

Thetripswerecalledcattledrives.Acattledriveusuallytookseveralmonths.Cowboysrodeforsixteenhoursaday.Becausetheyrodesomuch,eachcowboybroughtalongabouteighthorses.Acowboychangedhorsesseveraltimeseachday.

Thecowboyshadtomakesurethatcattlearrivedsafely.Beforestartingonadrive,thecowboysbrandedthecattle.Theyburnedamarkonthecattletoshowwhotheybelongedto.Butthesemarksdidn'tstoprustlers,orcattlethieves.Cowboyshadtoprotectthecattlefromrustlers.Rustlersmadethedangeroustripevenmoredangerous.

Eventhoughtheirworkwasverydifficultanddangerous,cowboysdidnotearnmuchmoney.Theywerepaidbadly.Yetcowboyslikedtheirwayoflife.Theylivedinawildandopencountry.Theylivedalifeofadventureandfreedom.

Acowboyisasymbolof______.

A.courageandadventure

B.ahardlifeandbigpay

C.moviesinthepast

D.cowsandothercattle

62.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather__________

A.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures

B.aftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlierones

C.beforetheyreceivesatellitepictures

D.duringtheystudyofsatellitepictures

63.Dr.Kellygavespecialattentiontothecasemainlybecause_________.查看材料

A.hefellinlovewiththewoman

B.itwasararedisease

C.hewaseagertodistinguishhimself

D.hewantedtorepaythewomanforhergreatkindness_________.

64.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.

65.

CirqueduSoleilisa______.

A.traditionalcircus

B.campwithblueandyellowtents

C.moderncircuswithmanyacrobaticandgymnasticacts

D.circusbasedinSanFrancisco

66.

TheauthorstatesthatthefirstadvocatesofnursingtrainingintheUnitedStateswere______.

A.medicalmen

B.upper-classwomen

C.professionalnurses

D.militarycommanders

67.Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?

A．There'snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.

B．TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska．

C．Theygetpushedashore.

D．Therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.

68.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：

Oneday，apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoortopayhiswaythroughschoolfoundhehadonlyonethindimeleft，andhewashungry.Hedecidedhewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However，helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly，andthenasked，"HowmuchdoIoweyou?Youdon"towemeanything，"shereplied.Hesaid，"ThenIthankyoufrommyheart."

Yearslaterthatyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorssenthertothebigcity，wheretheycalledinspecialiststostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom，heroseimmediatelyandwenttoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor"sgownhewentintoseeher.Herecognizedheratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomdeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayhegavespecialattentiontothecase.Afteralongstruggle，thebattlewaswon.

Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheedge.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shefearedtoopenit，forshewassureitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayforitall.Finallyshelooked，andsomethingcaughtherattentiononthesideofthebill.Shereadthesewords:"Paidinfullwithoneglassofmilk."

Theboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecause_________.查看材料

A.hewantedtohelpsupporthisfamily

B.heneededmoneyforschool

C.hehadtopaybackastudentloan

D.hedidnothaveenoughpocketmoney

69.

Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall______.

A.seldomseesnow

B.neverseeanysnow

C.mayhaveseveralfeetofsnow

D.oftenseesnow

70.PassageTwoAnyonewhohaseverattendedauniversityknowsthatthequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly．Afewareveryeffectivecommunicators，conveyingthesubstanceoftheirlecturesclearlyandinterestinglyandinspiringstudentstowanttoknowmoreaboutthesubject．OthersproduceDulllecturesfromwhichthestudentslearnlittleandwhicharelikelytokillanyinteresttheymayhaveinthesubject．Lecturingisamajorpartofauniversitylecturersjobanditwouldseemreasonablethateffectivenessinthistaskshouldbeamajorstandardinassessingalecturerforpromotion．However，itisveryoftenthecasethatfarmoreweightissiventosuchfactorsasparticipationinresearch，numberofpublicationsandevenperformanceofadministrativeDu-ties．MypointofviewisthatalecturerslecturingshouldberegularlyevaluatedandthatthebestpeopletoCalTyoutthisevaluationarethoseairectlyonthereceivingend.Itcould．ofcourse，bearguedthatstudentsarenotcompetenttoevaluatetheacademicqualityoflectures．Ifanyoneshouldevaluatelecturers，itshouldbetheircolleagues.However．Iamnotarguingthatstudentsshouldbeaskedtocommentontheacademiccontentoflectures，buttoevaluatetheeffectiveness．

Isuspectthatmanyoftheobjectionstostudentevaluationstemfromthefearsomelecturershaveofbeingsubjecttocriticismbytheirstudents．However，lecturersshouldseesuche-valuationasanopportunitytobecomeawareofDefectsintheirlecturingtechniquesandthustobecomebetterlecturers．SuchasystemshouldbenefitbothstudentsandlecturersaswellashelpDepartmentheadstoassessthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirteachingstaff．

Accordingtotheauthor，allthestudentsknowthat________.

A.itistooDulltoattendlectures

B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsDesire

C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn

D.therearegreatDifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching

六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.C

2.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

3.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

4.C

5.B

6.D

7.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

9.A

10.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

12.B

13.D

14.B

15.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

16.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

17.D

18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

19.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

20.D

21.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

22.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

23.C

24.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

25.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

26.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

27.B

28.A

29.A

30.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

31.C

32.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar

這是有關(guān)買車的一段對(duì)話。

Brown：我看那種車開起來一定很不錯(cuò)，還很便宜。

William：的確是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。你還需要一位機(jī)械師幫你檢查檢查，確保車的質(zhì)量。

Brown：我的朋友是機(jī)械師，今天上午他已經(jīng)給我看過了。

William：你真聰明，提前想到了。你跟賣家說好價(jià)錢了嗎?

Brown：說好了。他同意我提出的價(jià)位。

William：你考慮怎么付費(fèi)了嗎?

Brown：我為買車準(zhǔn)備了足夠的現(xiàn)金。

William：看來你已經(jīng)把一切都考慮好了。我跟你一塊兒去付款吧，幫你把車開回家。

Brown：那太好了。這樣我就輕松多了。

William：咱們現(xiàn)在就去辦吧，真想看看你的新車!

33.F

34.B

35.D

36.B

37.B

38.A

39.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy

40.Hvisitherandthebaby

這是有關(guān)傳遞信息的一段對(duì)話。

Julia：你聽到消息嗎?

Miles：什么消息?

Julia：上個(gè)星期咱們的表妹生孩子了。

Miles：她生了?怎么沒人告訴我?

Julia：我以為會(huì)有人告訴你。

Miles：沒有，我一點(diǎn)也不知道。

Julia：反正她生了。孩子8磅6盎司重。

Miles：老天爺，太棒了。

Julia：你準(zhǔn)備去看看她和她的孩子嗎?

Miles：我會(huì)的。

Julia：太好啦。我只是覺得應(yīng)該告訴你。

Miles：謝謝你告訴我。

41.association

42.permission

43.astonishment

44.lose

45.frequency

46.provision

47.lengthening

48.toinform

49.increasingly

50.musician

51.A20．答案為A

dosomebodyafavor“幫助某人”。

52.C本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：無論你如何自輕自賤，總有人敬仰你，希望成為像你一樣的人。getridof擺脫，去除；getalongwith與……相處，進(jìn)展；lookupto尊敬，敬仰；lookdownupon看不起，輕視，

53.C

54.B

55.A

56.BIt’s(high／about)time后面的從句中謂語動(dòng)詞通常用過去時(shí)態(tài)。

57.B當(dāng)比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中的more、less等詞為限定詞時(shí)，名詞只能置于比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中間。

58.Cmakeupfor為“彌補(bǔ)”的意思；makeuseof“利用”，makefor“走向，有利于”，makeout“書寫，拼湊，證明”。

59.A

60.A

61.A

62.B本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問的是：氣象學(xué)家什么時(shí)間預(yù)報(bào)天氣狀況?A是說當(dāng)他們接收到衛(wèi)星圖片時(shí)。B是說在他們將新的衛(wèi)