高中英語外研版Module4MusicBorninAmerica課時作業(yè)12

課時作業(yè)(十二)Module4MusicBorninAmericaSectionⅣOtherPartsoftheModule(本欄目內(nèi)容，在學(xué)生用書中以獨立形式分冊裝訂！)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Herson，towhomshewasso(devote)，wentabroadtenyearsago.答案：devoted2．Hedescribeseverythingorder，whichmakesexcellentimpressionuponus.答案：in；an3．Thankstoyourhelp，Iwouldnothavecompletedthetaskontime.答案：otherwise4．Shestayedbehindhisdoor(beg)forhisforgivenessallnight.答案：begging5．—HasProfessorBraquefinishedhisbookyet?—Yes，andit(come)outnextmonth.答案：willcome6．Unexpecteddifficulties(arise)inthecourseoftheirexperimentlastyear.答案：arose7．Mylifehas(bless)withmanybigdealsandachievementsofwhichIamproud.答案：beenblessed8．Drinkingisnotonlyharmfultopeople’shealth，butalsodamagesthe(harmonious)ofafamily.答案：harmony9．Theartshowwasfarbeingafailure；itwasgreatsuccess.答案：from；a10．Thechildren’seffortstoraisemoneyfortheirownlibrarywerevainbecausenoadulttookitseriouslyandwerewillingtotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.答案：in11．Luckily，we’dbroughtaroadmapwithoutwhichwe(lose)ourway.答案：wouldhavelost12．Itwasgettingdark；Ifoundacar(stick)inapoolbythesideoftheroad.答案：stuckⅡ.完成句子1．我最好把它寫下來，不然我會忘掉。I’dbetterwriteitdown；.答案：otherwiseIwillforgetit2．他的話很讓人懷疑。Doubtshiswords.答案：arosefrom3．他為買房子制定預(yù)算。Hebuyingahouse.答案：budgetedfor4．她全身傾注于自己的事業(yè)。Sheherowncareer.答案：devotedherselfto/wasdevotedto5．他的演講給我留下了深刻的印象。Hisspeechme.答案：made/leftadeepimpressionon6．他有幸很健康。He_________________________excellenthealth.答案：isblessedwith7．她走了進(jìn)來，一點也不高興。Shewalkedin，____________________.答案：farfrombeinghappyⅢ.閱讀理解African-AmericanmusicandAfrican-Americanmusiciansaretwoofthemajorforcesthatshapedthedevelopmentofmusicintheinfluence，whichbeganwithreligiousmusicinchurchesoftheAmericanSouth，ledtothesuccessofmanyGrammyAward-winningartists.TheBluesBluesmusictakesitsnamefromtheuseof“bluenotes”(notesthatareloweredhalfatone)，whichisakindofsadbecamepopularwithAfrican-AmericansinthesongsspreadoutfromSouthernplantations(莊園)，asunemployedcottonworkerstraveledfromrurallifetocitybluesformwasoneoftheearliesttypesofAfrican-Americanmusicanditheavilyinfluencedlatermusicalstyles，includingjazz，rockandroll，rap，soulandR&B．FamousbluessingersincludeB．B．King，JimmyRushing，BillieHolidayandBessieSmith.RockandrollRockandrollisakindofpopularmusicthatstartedanddevelopedintheUnitedStatesduringthelate1940sandearlytheearliestrockandrollstyles，thepianowasoftentheleadinginstrument，butitwasgenerallyreplacedbytheguitaranddruminthemiddletolatesingersincludeElvisPresley，CarlPerkinsandJerryLeeLewis.SoulmusicAfrican-Americansoulmusicwasmostpopularbetween1955and1970，whensongslikeSamCooke’s“AChangeIsGonnaCome”expressedthedesirefortheCivilRightsMovement.African-AmericansoulmusicartistsincludeArethaFranklin，MarvinGayeandJamesBrown.RapmusicRapmusicfirstappearedintheAfrican-AmericanneighborhoodsofNewYorkCityinthe1970s，developingfromhip-hoptothispopulartypeofAfrican-AmericanmusicbymusictrulyrepresentstheAfricantraditioninitsuseofthehumanvoiceasthemaininstrumenttoproducetherappersincludeGrandmasterFlash，theSugarHillGangandtheBeastieoflaterperformersareEminem，PublicEnemyandJayZ.語篇解讀本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了四種黑人音樂。1．Whichofthefollowingmusicalstyleswascreatedearliest?A．Rockandroll. B．SoulMusic.C．TheBlues. D．RapMusic.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheBlues部分的itheavilyinfluencedlatermusicalstyles，includingjazz，rockandroll，rap，soulandR&B可知答案。答案：C2．What’sthemaininstrumentoftheearliestrockandrollmusic?A．Thehumanvoice. B．Theguitar.C．Thepiano. D．Thedrum.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rockandroll部分的Intheearliestrockandrollstyles，thepianowasoftentheleadinginstrument可知答案。答案：C3．Ifyouareinterestedinhip-hopmusic，youmaylistento________.A．PublicEnemy B．JamesBrownC．BillieHoliday D．ElvisPresley解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rapmusic部分的developingfromhip-hop和Examplesoflaterperformersare...PublicEnemy...可知答案。答案：A4．What’sthetextmainlyabout?A．MajorforcesthatinfluencedAfrican-Americanmusic.B．DevelopmentofAfrican-Americanmusic.C．Award-winningAfrican-Americanmusic.D．TypesofAfrican-Americanmusic.解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章介紹的四種黑人音樂可知，D項符合文章的主旨大意。答案：DⅣ.任務(wù)型閱讀MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelpchildrenunderstandyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings，candyortoys，forexample.1．ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsor’simportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethinghewantstohewantstohaveatoy，givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier(收銀員)．__2__Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney，youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2．MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney，explain，“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”O(jiān)r，iftherequestisformanydifferentthings，say，“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3．__4__Beginatthegroceryouttwosimilarbrandsofaproduct—aname—brandbutterandageneric(無商標(biāo)產(chǎn)品)，forcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney，__5__Ifhechoosesthecheaperbrand，allowhimtobuyotherthingswiththemoney，youmayexplainhowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A．WisedecisionsB．ThevalueofmoneyC．Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.D．Tellyourchildwhyhecan—orcannot—havecertainthings.E．Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F．Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G．Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.答案：Ⅴ.短文改錯Nowadays，heavytraffichasbeenbecomeabigprobleminmanyhasseriousaffectedpeople’sdailymatteroffact，thetrafficpressurecanbereducedifwetakesomemyopinion，first，somestreetsshouldbewidenedtospeeduptheflowofbusesandaresooldandnarrowtoadaptforthenewtraffic，buildupmoresubwaysandaddsmorethesametime，busesshouldhavetheirownspecialroutes，thatcannotbeusedbyanother，thenumberofprivatecarsshouldbebroughtunder，peopleshouldobeytheruleswhenwalkingacrossthestreet.答案Nowadays，heavytra