北京地區(qū)學(xué)位英語2009-2019歷年漢譯英和英譯漢整理

北京地區(qū)學(xué)位英語2009-2019歷年漢譯英和英譯漢（整理）2009年：ThenumberofstudentslearningChineseistinycomparedwithnhowmanystudySpanishorFrench..Schoolsarebadbusinesses,whetherpublicorprivate,notusuallybecauseof.badmanagementbutbecauseofthenatureofthebusiness.Thereisnobasisforarguingthatprivateschoolsareboundtobebetterthanpublicschools.Apparently,manypeoplebelievethatthemoretimeapersonspendsatwork,themoreheorsheaccomplishes.Infact,manystudiesindicatethatafteracertainpoint,anyone'sproductivityandcreativitybegintodecrease.SectionBDirections：InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly..她將成功歸因于努力工作。.村里的每個(gè)人都喜歡他，因?yàn)樗麑?duì)人很友好。.我們期待和你一起工作。.他一到上海就給我打了一個(gè)長(zhǎng)途電話。.你知道會(huì)議開始的確切時(shí)間嗎？76與學(xué)習(xí)西班牙語和法語的學(xué)生數(shù)量相比，學(xué)習(xí)中文的學(xué)生還很少。77學(xué)校經(jīng)營(yíng)不善，無論是公立學(xué)校還是私立學(xué)校，原因并不在于管理糟糕，而在于學(xué)校經(jīng)營(yíng)本身。78私立學(xué)校一定好于公立學(xué)校這一說法并無依據(jù)。79顯然，很多人認(rèn)為一個(gè)人花在工作上的時(shí)間越多，他完成的工作就越多。80事實(shí)上，許多研究結(jié)果表明在工作到一定程度后，任何人的生產(chǎn)力和創(chuàng)造力都會(huì)開始下降。Sheoweshersuccesstohardwork.Everyoneinthevillagelikedhimbecausehewasveryfriendlypeople.Wearelookingforwardtoworkingwithyou.Hegavemealong-distancecallsuponhisarrivalatShanghai.Doyouknowwhenexactlythemeetingistobegin?2010.5Certainpopstarsmakestatementsandsetexamplesasiftheuseofdragsfornon-medicinalpurposeswereanormalandacceptablepartofaperson'slifestyle....Oneofthebiggestworriesforgovernmentsisthatthelongerpeoplelive,themorelikelihoodthereisfordiseasesandfordisability（殘疾）..Anothersignificantproblemistheneedfortheyoungergenerationstounderstandandvaluetheolderpeopleintheirsociety..Extensivenewstudiessuggestthattheworldhasmadeextraordinaryprogressinreducingpovertyinrecentdecades..Theneweconomicresearchwillnotputanendtothatdispute.SectionBDirections：InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese?YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly..今天早上他起床晚了，所以沒有趕上火車。.你們昨天的會(huì)議得出什么結(jié)論了嗎？.我在回家的路上，買了一本英漢詞典。.一直到12月下旬，他們才讓我加入他們小組。.我父親在找工作，我母親在醫(yī)院照看外祖母。.某些流行歌手和影星發(fā)表了一些言論并且樹立了這樣一些典范，仿佛非醫(yī)療用途服用藥物是一個(gè)人生活當(dāng)中最為正常不過并且可以被接受的方面。.政府最為頭疼的事情之一在于，人們的壽命越長(zhǎng)，就會(huì)出現(xiàn)越多的疾病和殘疾。.另外一個(gè)重要的問題在于，要讓年輕人理解和尊重老年人在社會(huì)的價(jià)值。.最近的新型研究顯示，我們的社會(huì)已經(jīng)在最近幾十年中，對(duì)于減少貧困人口方面做出了很大貢獻(xiàn)。.新型的經(jīng)濟(jì)研究，也不會(huì)將這一爭(zhēng)論進(jìn)行終結(jié)。.Hegotupsolatethismorningthathemissedthetrain..Didyoudrawanyconclusioningesterday'smeeting?.IboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryonmewayhome..Theydidn'tallowmetojointheirgroupuntiltheendofDecember..Mydadislookingforajobwhilemymotherislookingaftermegrandmother.2010.11翻譯.Itwasbecausehewasinaverywateryenvironment,safefromthebacteriathatneedoxygentolive..Hishandsandfingernailssuggestedthathehadn'tdoneheavymanualworkinhislife—hecouldhavebeenarichman..Afterspendingafewminutesonacrowdedcitystreet,thebrainislessabletoholdthingsinmemory,andsuffersfromreducedself-control..Thegoodnewsisthatevenslightalterations,suchasplantingmoretreesintheinnercityorcreatingurbanparkswithagreatervarietyofplants,cansignificantlyreducethenegativesideeffectsofcitylife..Previousstudieshaveshownthelongerthemombreastfeeds,themorebenefitforherbody.SectionBDirections：InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly..在房子前面的大樹下放著一張桌子。.他二十七歲時(shí)開始學(xué)英語。.全球化也正在改變?nèi)藗兊纳罘绞健?這部電影我已經(jīng)看過好幾遍了。.這就是他五年前住過的房子。.因?yàn)樗恢糜谙喈?dāng)潮濕多水的環(huán)境，需要氧氣才能生存的細(xì)菌無法侵害到他。.他的手和指甲顯示：他一生中沒有從事過繁重的手工勞動(dòng)，他很有可能是個(gè)有錢人。.在熙熙攘攘的城市街道上呆幾分鐘，大腦的記憶力就會(huì)下降，自制力也會(huì)有所減弱。.好消息是，即使是微小的改變，如在城市中多植樹或建立種有多種植被的城市公園，都會(huì)大幅度地減少城市生活對(duì)人腦的負(fù)面影響。.先前的研究已經(jīng)表明：媽媽母乳喂養(yǎng)的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，對(duì)她本人的身體越有利。.Underthebigtreeinfrontofthehouseissetatable..HebegantolearnEnglishattheageof27..Globalizationischangingpeople,swayoflife..Ihaveseenthismovieseveraltimes..Thisistheveryhousehelivedinfiveyearsago.2011.5Thestudywasmeanttoexaminehowthebrainreactstoelectromagneticfieldscausedbywirelessphonesignals.Expertssaidtheresultswereinteresting,buturgedthattheybeunderstoodwithgreatcare.Noriselectronicmultitaskingentirelynew:We'vebeendrivingwhilelisteningtocarradiossincetheybecamepopularinthe1930s.Althoughmultitaskingkidsmaybebetterpreparedinsomewaysfortoday'sfast-pacedworkplace,manyscientistsarepositivelyalarmedbythetrend.InGermany,nuclearpowerhasbeenarepeatedlyarguedandwidelyfeltissuefordecadesSectionBDirections：InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly..最近發(fā)生在日本的地震改變了地球表面。.13歲以下的兒童應(yīng)坐在后座。.我星期天從不早起。.孩子的性格受家庭環(huán)境影響很大。.由于我離開得匆忙，忘記帶課本了。.研究的目的是檢查大腦對(duì)由無線電信號(hào)產(chǎn)生的電磁場(chǎng)會(huì)如何反應(yīng)。.專家說，結(jié)果較有意思，但主張應(yīng)該謹(jǐn)慎地看待這個(gè)結(jié)果。.同時(shí)使用電子產(chǎn)品應(yīng)對(duì)多項(xiàng)任務(wù)也并非新出現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)象：自從20世紀(jì)30年代車載收音機(jī)普及以來，我們就一直邊開車邊聽收音機(jī)。.盡管可同時(shí)處理多項(xiàng)任務(wù)的孩子可能更好地應(yīng)對(duì)如今快節(jié)奏的工作環(huán)境，很多的科學(xué)還是為這種趨勢(shì)感到震驚。.在德國，是否使用核能是幾十年來一直反反復(fù)復(fù)被廣泛爭(zhēng)論的話題。.TheearthquakethatrecentlyoccurredinJapanhaschangedtheearth'ssurface..Childrenundertheageof13shouldsitinthebackseats..InevergetupearlyonSundays..Thepersonalitiesofchildrenaregreatlyinfluencedbytheirfamily..AsIleftinahurry,Iforgottobringthetextbookwithme.2011.11.Itcanbeaperfectmirrorincertainlights,andthelargertheglass,themoredangerousitis..Asglassofficeandapartmenttowershaveincreasedinthelastdecade,so,too,havecallstomakethemlessdeadlytobirds..Theentrepreneurshipmovementhasitscritics,especiallyamongthosewhoseecollegeasatimeforextensiveacademicexploration..Peoplewithlesseducation,forinstance,weremorelikelytoreporteducationregrets..Manyparticipantsalsoreportedwishingtheyhadworkedlesstospendmoretimewiththeirchildren.SectionBDirections：InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly..他站在窗戶旁邊，思考著自己的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。.她設(shè)法按時(shí)完成了任務(wù)。.這本小說，我已經(jīng)看了三遍，很感人。.他一回來我就告訴他這個(gè)消息。.思想是可以通過詞語來表達(dá)的。.在一些光照下，它成為了完美的鏡子。玻璃的面積越大，造成的危險(xiǎn)也越大。.過去十年中，隨著使用落地玻璃窗的辦公樓和公寓樓的增加，人們也越來越多地呼吁要減少它們對(duì)鳥類的傷害。.企業(yè)家才能運(yùn)動(dòng)遭到了批評(píng)，批評(píng)者認(rèn)為大學(xué)應(yīng)該是廣泛涉獵開拓學(xué)業(yè)的時(shí)光。.例如，接受教育較少的人，更傾向提到在教育方面的事情上有所懊悔。.很多參與者也提到希望曾經(jīng)在工作上少花些時(shí)間，多花點(diǎn)時(shí)間陪孩子。.Heisstandingbesidethewindow,thinkingofhisstudyplan..Shemanagedtofinishthetaskintime..Ihavereadthisnovelthreetimes.Itisamovingstory..Iwilltellhimthispieceofnewsassoonashecomesback..Ideascanbeexpressedbywords.2012.5Butthedeeperansweristhatthetalesthathavelastedaremagicaladventuresthathelpchildrendealwiththestrugglesandfearsoftheireverydaylives.Teenagerswhodon,tgetenoughresthavemorelearning,health,behaviorandmoodproblemsthanstudentswhogetatleastninehoursanight.Theresultshavebeenencouraging:moresleep,increasedattendance,bettergradesandfewerdrivingaccidents.MorethanonemillionyoungpeopleinBritainareunemployed,thehighestnumbersincethemid-1980s.Some35,000youngstersparticipatedlastyear;halffoundpaidworksoonafterfinishingthescheme.SectionBDirections:InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly..昨天，我坐在辦公室寫報(bào)告時(shí)，小明從英國打電話過來了。.想去圖書館的人必須在這里簽名。.他專心致志地看書，所以沒有聽到電話響。.去年，我在倫敦過的暑假。.我學(xué)習(xí)英語大概有十年了。.更深層次的答案是：那些流傳下來的故事是關(guān)于魔幻的、冒險(xiǎn)的，這些故事是幫助孩子應(yīng)對(duì)日常生活中的恐懼和斗爭(zhēng)的。.比起一晚上至少睡9小時(shí)的孩子，睡眠不足的孩子在學(xué)習(xí)、健愿行為和情緒方面都有更多的問題。.結(jié)果是令人振奮的，更多的睡眠帶來的是更集中的注意力、更好的成績(jī)、更少的交通事故。.在英國有超過100萬的年輕人失業(yè)，這是自20世紀(jì)80年代以來最高的數(shù)據(jù)。.去年，大約35000個(gè)年輕人參加了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，一半在完成項(xiàng)目后很快找到了正式的工作。.YesterdayXiaomingcalledmefromBritainwhileIwaswrtingmyreportintheoffice..Anyonewhowantstogotothelibrarymustsignhisnamehere..Heissodevotedtoreadingthathedidn,thearthephonecall..IspentmysummervacationinLondonlastyear..IhavebeenlearningEnglishforabout10years.2012.1176.Oneday,sciencesaysaglassofredwineadaywillhelpuslivelonger..Allitcanreallydoistopointresearchersintherightdirectionforfurtherinvestigation..Studiesofskilledlanguagelearnershaveidentifiedspecificlisteningstrategiesthatleadtosuperiorcomprehension..Theysetagoalfortheirlistening,andtheygeneratepredictionsaboutwhatthespeakerwillsay..AstheTitanicwassinkingandwomenandchildrenclimbedintolifeboats,themusiciansfromtheship,sbandstoodandplayed.SectionBDirections：InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly..他是第一個(gè)在月球上行走的人。82隨著人們年齡的增長(zhǎng)，他們變得更加感恩于他們所擁有的一切。.這家公司成立于1970年。.能把你昨天討論的那本書借給我嗎？.她使我想起她的姐姐。.某一天，科學(xué)家們會(huì)說每天喝一杯紅酒會(huì)幫助我們長(zhǎng)壽。.它所做的就是為研究者進(jìn)一步的調(diào)查研究指明正確的方向。.對(duì)嫻熟的語言學(xué)習(xí)者的研究已經(jīng)明確了一些具體的聽力策略，這些聽力策略的使用能夠幫助我們更好的進(jìn)行理解。.他們?yōu)槁犃υO(shè)立了目標(biāo)，同時(shí)預(yù)測(cè)說話人將要說什么內(nèi)容。.隨著泰坦尼克號(hào)的沉沒，婦女和兒童登上了救生艇，船上樂隊(duì)的音樂家們站立著，演奏著樂曲。.Hewasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon..Aspeoplegrowold,theybecomemoreandmoregratefulforeverythingtheyhave..Thiscompanywassetup(established)in1970..Canyoulendmethebookthatyoudiscussedyesterday?.Sheremindsmeofhersister.WhenIseeher,Ithinkofhersister.2013.5.ButAmericansdon'tseemtobegettingthemessagethatweneedseventoninehourspernight.翻譯：但是美國人似乎仍不明白：我們每晚需要7至9小時(shí)的睡眠。.Bradyexplainsthatthefatcellsrespondedsignificantlytothelossofsleep.翻譯：布萊德解釋說：脂肪細(xì)胞對(duì)睡眠的減少會(huì)產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)烈的反應(yīng)。.Polarbearshavethickfur，bigpawsandotherfeaturesthatmakethemwellpreparedforlifeintheirtoughenvironment.翻譯：北極熊有厚密的皮毛、寬大的腳掌以及其他特征，這些特征使他們能夠適應(yīng)艱苦的環(huán)境。.Althoughthesebearsarestrongswimmers,theyarenomatchforlightningswiftsealsinthewater.翻譯：盡管北極熊是游泳健將，在水中，他們也無法與快速的敏捷的海豹匹敵。.It'salsoasafewayforchildrentoexperienceforthemselveshowalieusuallygoesoutofcontrol.翻譯：讓孩子們親身經(jīng)歷，看到一個(gè)謊言是如何失控的，也不失為一種安全的教育方法。SectionBDirections：InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly..昨天我花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)閱讀和回復(fù)電子郵件。翻譯：YesterdayIspenttwohoursreadingandreplyingemails..你認(rèn)識(shí)昨天做報(bào)告的那個(gè)人嗎？翻譯：Doyouknowthemanwhogavealectureyesterday?.她已經(jīng)邀請(qǐng)我們?nèi)ニ纳站蹠?huì)。翻譯：Shehasinvitedustoherbirthdayparty..我一到那兒，就給你打電話。翻譯：IwillcallyouassoonasIgetthere..去年，她被提升為經(jīng)理。翻譯：Shewaspromotedtomanagerlastyear.2013.11Mostofthe4,200peopleonboardmadeittolandsafely,butmorethan30peoplewerekilledinthedisaster.Workershadbeenwaitingforfavorableweatherconditionstoundertaketheoperation.Wouldyouriskyourlifeforacountrythatconsideredyouasecond-classcitizen?Thesoldierswerecompletelyseparatedbyraceandthetworacescouldnotcommunicate.Onamuchgenerallevel,ithashelpedshapeourhistoryandcontinuestoshapeourculture.SectionB像往常一樣，他們又遲到了。他們不知道如何應(yīng)對(duì)壓力。在暑期，孩子們參觀了一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。我昨天看的那部電影是一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事。我們正急忙趕往機(jī)場(chǎng)去接史密斯先生。船上4200名乘客中的大多數(shù)人都安全登陸了，但仍有30多人死于災(zāi)難。工人們一直在等待適宜的天氣狀況，以進(jìn)行扶正操作。你會(huì)為一個(gè)視你為二等公民的國家出生入死么？士兵們被種族完全隔離，兩種種族不交流，不溝通。從更廣泛的意義來說，它塑造了我們的歷史，并將繼續(xù)塑造我們的文化。Theyarelateagainasusual.Theydon,tknowhowtodealwithpressure.Thekidsvisitedafarmduringthesummervacation.ThefilmIsawyesterdaywasadaptedfromarealstory.WearehurryingtotheairporttopickupMr.Smith.2014.5Pre-schoolcanhelpclosethisgap.Somecriticssaythatsendingchildrentoschoolattheageoffourdoesnotwork.Thisproject,calledMarsOne,aimstosendasmallgroupofpeopletoMarsin2022.Thebiggestroadblockcouldbethemission,shugecost.Ifaparkvisitorishurtorindanger,cellphonesmakeiteasiertogethelp.ectionBDirections:InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly..你應(yīng)該多運(yùn)動(dòng)。.去年春天，我們又見面了。.我們必須保護(hù)自然資源不被浪費(fèi)。.杰克正在寫的報(bào)告星期五必須完成。86.那個(gè)電影我已經(jīng)看了很多次。SectionA學(xué)前教育可以幫助縮小這個(gè)差距。一些批評(píng)者們說在孩子四歲的時(shí)候送去學(xué)校起不了什么作用。這項(xiàng)稱為火星一號(hào)的工程，計(jì)劃在2022年送一小隊(duì)人去火星。這項(xiàng)使命最大的障礙在于其昂貴的費(fèi)用。如果一個(gè)公園的游者受傷或者有危險(xiǎn)，手機(jī)可以幫他容易地獲得幫助。SectionBYoushoulddosportsmore.Wemeteachotheragainlastspring.Wemustpreventthenaturalresourcesfrombeingwasted.ThereportthatJackiswritingshouldbedonebeforeFriday.Ihaveseenthatmovieformanytimes.2014.11Thevalueofthepennyhasbeendroppingforyears.一便士的價(jià)值多年以來一直在下降。一便士/一美分的價(jià)值已經(jīng)連續(xù)多年呈現(xiàn)下降的趨勢(shì)。Manypeoplesurveyedsaidtheyfearedtheywouldenduppayingmoreforproducts.許多接受調(diào)查的人說，他們擔(dān)心最后要付更多的錢去購買這些產(chǎn)品。很多接受調(diào)查的人擔(dān)心一便士的廢除會(huì)導(dǎo)致他們購買商品上最終會(huì)被提價(jià)。Later,Charleswentbacktoschoolfortwomoreyears.隨后，查爾斯返回了學(xué)校又呆了兩年時(shí)間。之后，狄更斯又返回學(xué)校就讀了兩年。Hewrote2,000wordsadayandherequiredcompletequietwhilehewrote.他每天寫2000詞，當(dāng)寫作的時(shí)候，他要求絕對(duì)的安靜。79.他每天創(chuàng)作兩千字左右，在寫作時(shí)要求周邊要絕對(duì)的安靜。Somecountriesarecreatingpoliciestodealwiththegrowinge-wasteproblem.一些國家正在制定一些政策來處理這些越來越多的電子垃圾問題。.有一些國家正在針對(duì)電子產(chǎn)品的垃圾問題制定相關(guān)法律政策。SectionBDirections:InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly..這些人急需食物和水。Thesepeoplearedesperateforfoodandwater.Thesepeopleareingreatneedoffoodandwater.82.我相信你是班上最棒的。Iamconvincedthatyouarethebestintheclass.Ibelievethatyouarethebestintheclass.83.瑪麗一回來，我就會(huì)把信給她的。IwillgivethelettertoMaryassoonasshecomesback.AssoonasMarycomesback,Iwillgivethelettertoher.84.眾所周知，吸煙有害健康。Itisknowntousallthatsmokingisharmfultoyourhealth.Asiswell-known,smokingdoesharmtohealth.85.在你考慮之后，請(qǐng)告訴我你的決定。Afteryourconsideration,pleasetellmeyourdecision.Pleasetellmeyourdecisionafteryouconsideritwell.2015.5Doctorshavelongknownthatbreast-feedingcanbegoodforababy'shealth.Thisprogrambecameverypopularwithschoolchildren.Herideawastogetnewmemberstojointheorganization.Criticsofthebansaycellphonesareimportantsafetydevicesforkidsduringanemergency.Itwillincluderulesaboutnotusingthephonesduringclassortocheatontests..長(zhǎng)久以來，醫(yī)生們就已熟知母乳喂養(yǎng)對(duì)嬰兒健康有益。.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目很受學(xué)校孩子們的歡迎。.她的觀點(diǎn)是吸納新成員加入這個(gè)組織。.該禁令的批評(píng)者們認(rèn)為在緊急情況中手機(jī)對(duì)于孩子們來說是重要的安全設(shè)備.它將包括禁止上課使用手機(jī)和在考試中禁止用手機(jī)作弊等相關(guān)規(guī)定。SectionBDirections:InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly..周末，我寧愿待在家里看看書。.這個(gè)國家以其美麗的湖泊而聞名于世。.在業(yè)余時(shí)間里你通常做些什么？.他們理解漢語還有些難度。.你最好穿上夾克，外面冷。PartVTranslationSectionA.長(zhǎng)久以來，醫(yī)生們就已熟知母乳喂養(yǎng)對(duì)嬰兒健康有益。.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目很受學(xué)校孩子們的歡迎。.她的觀點(diǎn)是吸納新成員加入這個(gè)組織。.該禁令的批評(píng)者們認(rèn)為在緊急情況中手機(jī)對(duì)于孩子們來說是重要的安全設(shè)備.它將包括禁止上課使用手機(jī)和在考試中禁止用手機(jī)作弊等相關(guān)規(guī)定。SectionB.1wouldratherstayathometoreadbookson/attheweekend.Thiscountryisfamousforitsbeautifullakes.Itiswell-knownaroundtheworldthatthiscountryhasmanybeautifullakes.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?TheyhavedifficultyinunderstandingChinese.ItisalittlebitdifficultforthemtounderstandChinese.Itiscoldoutsideandyou'dbetterputonajacket.2015.11SectionA英譯漢.Hewashealthyandstrong,buthehadverylittleformaleducation.他健康且強(qiáng)壯，但是卻幾乎沒受過正規(guī)教育。他既健康又強(qiáng)壯，但是他幾乎沒有接受過正規(guī)教育。.Theteampaidhimonly$15aweek.這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)只支付他每周15美元。這只球隊(duì)每周僅支付給他15美金。.Nooneclaimedresponsibility.沒有人宣稱對(duì)此事負(fù)責(zé)。.Theyoftenusetextmessagestostayintouchwithcustomers.他們經(jīng)常使用短信和顧客保持聯(lián)系。.Hopefullythesetypesofgymswillsuccessfullygrowinnumbersinthefuture.這些類型的健身房很有希望在未來成功的大量增加。這類健身房將在未來有望成功，數(shù)量會(huì)大量增加?！驹囶}點(diǎn)評(píng)】翻譯試題由兩部分組成。本部分是英譯漢，要求考生把前面閱讀理解文章中畫線的五個(gè)句子譯成中文，要求譯文達(dá)意，無重大語言錯(cuò)誤。主要考核學(xué)生詞匯、語法、句型等方面綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力。SectionB漢譯英.請(qǐng)帶把雨傘以防下雨。Pleasebringanumbrellaincaseitrains.Pleasebringanumbrellawithyouincaseitrains..你應(yīng)該聽老師的話。Youshouldlistentotheteacher.Youaresupposedtolistentoyourteachers.Youareexpectedtolistentoyourteachers.Yououghttolistentoyourteachers..湯姆每天下午打籃球。Tomplaysbasketballeveryafternoon..足球是一項(xiàng)培養(yǎng)孩子跟別人合作的運(yùn)動(dòng)。Footballisasportthatdevelopsthecooperation/collaborationbetweenchildrenandothers.Soccerisasportthatcultivates/fosterstheteamworkbetweenchildrenandothers..同學(xué)們都在忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。Thestudentsarebusypreparingfortheexam.Thestudentsarebusywiththepreparationofthetest/examination.2016.5.Itwillsavethousandsoflives.Sohowdidshebecomeadoctor?.Atthattime,Englandhadmanycoloniesaroundtheworld..Throughthecallsystem,citizensdial3-1-1toreportnon-emergenciesproblems.Althoughtheappisn,tyetavailableforsale,Chokweisalreadylookingforwaystoimproveit.SectionBDirections:Inthispart,therearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly..互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在我們生活中變得越來越重要了。.今天早上我沒有趕上公共汽車。.那個(gè)博物館是五年前建造的。.李明正在看報(bào)紙。.你找到上周丟的那本書了嗎？.它會(huì)拯救上千萬的生命。.她是如何成為一名醫(yī)生的呢？.那時(shí)，英國在全球有很多殖民地。.通過電話系統(tǒng)，市民撥打311來報(bào)告非緊急情況。.盡管這個(gè)手機(jī)應(yīng)用軟件還沒有用于銷售，喬科韋已經(jīng)開始尋求方法來改進(jìn)它。SectionBTheInternethasbecomemoreandmoreimportantinourlife.Ididn,tcatchthebusthismorning.Themuseumwasbuiltfiveyearsago.Limingisreadinganewspaper.Haveyoufoundthebookyoulostlastweek?.Bothsidesshownosignsofbackingdown.兩邊都沒有退下的跡象。.Twenty-eightpeoplehavebeenarrestedsincethenandchargedwithinterferingwiththepipelineconstruction.自那時(shí)以來，有二十八人被捕，并被控干涉管道建設(shè).Theysaidtheirlocaleconomiesdependontheuseoftheseareas.他們說，他們的地方經(jīng)濟(jì)依賴于這些地區(qū)的使用.Itmayalsoseverelylimitactivitiessuchaslogging,road-building,andhunting.它還可能嚴(yán)重限制伐木、筑路和狩獵等活動(dòng)。.Theentirestructurecostmorethan$2.5milliontobuildatthetime.整個(gè)建筑當(dāng)時(shí)的造價(jià)超過250萬美元.他在這所學(xué)校教多久了？.我希望我們的演出會(huì)成功。.春天是游覽這個(gè)城市的最佳季節(jié)。.他們正在打籃球。.他十年前搬到這兒的。漢譯英Howlonghashebeenteachinginthisschool?Ihopeourperformancewillbeasuccess.ThebestseasontogoroundthiscityisinspringTheyareplayingbasketball.Hemovedhere10yearsago.2017.5翻譯題：.Theplanet'shealthdependsonthesurvivalofcoralreefs.參考譯文：地球的健康取決于珊瑚礁的生存。（dependon/取決于，依靠）.Coralsareparticularlysensitivetochangesintemperature.參考譯文：珊瑚礁對(duì)溫度的變化尤其敏感。（besensitiveto…/對(duì)…敏感）.Theyarguethatplasticbottlesmakeupasmallportionofthenation'stotalwaste.參考譯文：他們爭(zhēng)辯說塑料瓶在整個(gè)國家產(chǎn)生的廢物中只占了很小的一個(gè)比例。.Hewasoneoftherichestandmostpowerfulmenofhistime.參考譯文：他是他那個(gè)時(shí)代里最有錢的人之一，也是他那個(gè)時(shí)代里最有勢(shì)力的人之一。.Shewasafraidofgermsanddiseases.參考譯文：她害怕細(xì)菌，害怕生病。漢譯英題及參考譯文：.不要放棄希望參考譯文：Don,tgiveupyourhope..我會(huì)去火車站接你參考譯文：Iwillpickyouupattherailwaystation..我們剛才去散步了參考譯文：Wewentoutforawalkjustnow..我不能參加聚會(huì)，因?yàn)槲乙獪?zhǔn)備考試參考譯文：Ican,tgotothepartybecauseIhavetogetpreparedfortheexamination..你喜歡流行音樂嗎？參考譯文：Doyoulikepopmusic?20