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2022湖北省咸寧市何婆橋中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onhearingthenews,themanager
histriptoSydneyandreturnedtothecompanyimmediately.A.brokeoff
B.wentoff
C.keptoff
D.tookoff參考答案:A2.Despitesuchabigdifferencein
towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.point
B.idea
C.attitude
D.sight參考答案:C3.Thestudentsinthetraditionalschoolareencouragedtovoicewhateveropinionstheyhaveandquestionauthority,whichhelpstodeveloptheir
thinking.A.cautious
B.casual
C.careful
D.critical參考答案:D4.Educationistochangetraditionally﹣mindedindividuals,typicallythosewhoarenotpreparedto________,andtoencouragecriticalthinking.()A.compensate B.a(chǎn)ccumulate C.investigate D.innovate參考答案:DA:compensate補償,賠償;B:accumulate積累,集聚;C:investigate調(diào)查,研究;D:innovate創(chuàng)新,改革;根據(jù)題干中"tochangetraditionally﹣mindedindividuals"和"notpreparedto"可推斷出應選擇與"traditionally﹣minded"有相反意義的選項,四個選項中僅"innovate創(chuàng)新"符合語境,故正確選項為D.5.Big
data
is
the
driving
force
behind
this
zone?s
development,
a
steady
stream
of
new
big
data
construction
projects
constantly
_______.
A.
being
introduced
B.
introducing
C.
having
introduced
D.
to
be
introduced
參考答案:A6.--Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend.
--_______good.
A.Sound
B.Sounded
C.Sounding
D.Sounds參考答案:D.
解析:這道題實際上是將主謂一致和交際用語結(jié)合起來進行考查。當對方提出建議,你認為是個好主意的時候,可以說That’sagoodidea./Thatsoundsgreat./Thatsoundsgood.在口語中,我們常常把主語省略,但如果省略的主語是第三人稱單數(shù),其動詞仍然須加上s。也就是說,我們省略that,直接說Soundsgreat./Soundsfinetome./Soundslikeagoodidea./Worksforme.(我沒問題)。7.Whenthenewscame
_____thewarbrokeout,hedecidedtoserveinthearmy.A.since
B.which
C.that
D.because參考答案:C8.Mary____________asababysitterfor3years,whichisapreciousexperiencetoherpresent jobatthenursery. A.hasworked B.worked C.hadworked D.wasworking參考答案:B9.從A、B、C、D四個選項當中,找出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的選項。1.toughA.thousand B.through C.though D.country2.architectA.psychology B.machine C.moustache D.bench3.parrotA.ambition B.dictation C.abolish D.glance4.saltyA.talk B.already C.calculate D.halfway5.apologyA.resign B.elegant C.dignity
D.digital參考答案:DAABD10.---I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave__________.---SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.brokenup
B.finishedup
C.dividedup
D.closedup參考答案:A11.----What’sthecommon______ofdealingwithyouthcrimeinyourarea?
----Generally,educationcomesfirst.
A.process
B.practice
C.procedure
D.performance參考答案:B12.Ifwe______daybeforeyesterday,wewouldhavedonethejob.
A.hadn'tbeeninterrupted
B.weren'tbeinginterrupted
C.wouldn'tbeinterrupted
D.weren'tinterrupted參考答案:A13.ManypeoplefallintopanicduetotheearthquakeandtsunamiinJapanbutexpertsdon’texpectthistobe________aspropermeasureshavebeentaken.A.compulsory
B.contemporary
C.temporary
D.permanent參考答案:D略14.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis
aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater. A.why
B.how C.because
D.
whether參考答案:C15.Itsuddenlyoccurredtome
Ihadn’tlockedmydoor.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.whether參考答案:C16.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegocampinginthemountains?—Nothingspecial.Takeaspecialpairofglasses______thewindthereisstrongandcold.A.evenif
B.incase
C.providingthat
D.solongas參考答案:B考查連詞。句意為:“如果我們到山里野營,應該特別注意什么?”“沒有什么特別注意的。戴上一副特制的眼鏡以防那里強烈的冷風?!眎ncase意為“以防(萬一)”,在這里引導目的狀語從句。evenif即使,引導讓步狀語從句;providingthat如果,假如,在……條件下,引導條件狀語從句;solongas只要,引導條件狀語從句。二、單詞拼寫17.單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一詞。66.We___________(比較)BeijingtotheheartofChina.67.The___________(大多數(shù))ofthecommitteemembersareforthebill.68.Thesemattersareparticularlyimportanttothe_________(國家的)security.69.Thegreatearthquakeisreallyad______________tothepeople.70.Agoodb__________makesagoodending.71.Imustsaythathedidtheworkvery
_____________(粗心大意的)andalwaysmademistakes.72.Therearestronga______________forandagainstdeathpunishment.73.Thoughthepeoplearerichertoday,Chinaisstillad_____________country.74.Hisrough___________(禮貌)annoyedeverybody.75.Yourbehaviorwillhaveanegativee__________onyourchildren參考答案:66.compare
67.majority/most
68.national
69.disaster
70.beginning
71.carelessly
72.argument
73.developing
74.manners
75.effect略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Lastyear.ItookasightseeingtriptoWashington,DC.Iheardavoicesay,“Canyouhelpme?”WhenIturnedaround,Isawanelderlyblindwomanwithherhandextended.Immediately,Ipulledoutallofmychangeandplaceditonherhandwithoutevenlookingather.Buttheblindwomansmiledandsaid,“Idon’twantyourmoney.Ijustneedhelpfindingthepostoffice.”Inaninstant,IrealizedwhatIhaddone.Iactedwithprejudice―IjudgedanotherpersonsimplyforwhatIassumedshehadtobe.IhatedwhatIsawinmyself.ThethingIhadforgottenaboutmyselfisthatIamanimmigrant.IleftHondurasandarrivedintheUSattheageof15.Istartedmynewlifewithtwosuitcases,mybrotherandsister.Throughtheyears,Ihavebeenadoorkeeper,cashierandpizzadeliverydriveramongmanyotherhumble(卑微的)jobs,andeventuallyIbecameanetworkengineer.Inmyownlife,Ihaveexperiencedprejudice.Irememberatime―attheageof17―whenIwasabusboy,Iheardafathertellhislittleboythatifhedidnotdowellinschool,hewouldenduplikeme.Butnow,livinginmyAmericanmiddle-classlifestyle,itistooeasytoforgetmypast,toforgetwhoIam,whereIhavebeen,andtolosesightofwhereIwanttobegoing.Thatblindwomanonthestreetscuredmeofmyblindness.Sheremindedmeofmybeliefinhumility(謙虛).Bytheway,Ihelpedthatladytothepostoffice.Ihopetothankherforthepricelesslesson.56.Howdidthewritergivetheblindwomanmoney?A.Inamodestway
B.InapolitewayC.Ina
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