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湖北省孝感市廣水育才中學(xué)2022年度高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’tthinkthecompetitionis_______failure,becauseithasofferedus_______valuableexperienceforthenextcompetition.A.a;a

B./;/

C.a;/

D./;a參考答案:C考查冠詞。句意:我認(rèn)為這個(gè)比賽不是一個(gè)失敗的比賽,因?yàn)樗鼮橄麓伪荣惤o我們提供了寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。此處failure為抽象名詞具體化,泛指一個(gè)失敗的比賽,故第一空填a;experience“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”為不可數(shù)名詞,在此表示泛指,故第二空用零冠詞。選C。2.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife_____pollution______happily.A.toprevent;tolive B.toprevent;fromlivingC.topreventing;tolive D.topreventing;fromliving參考答案:C3.Asheep_______onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthan_______onordinary(普通的).

A.feeding;one

B.feeds;theone

C.fed;that

D.feeding;it參考答案:A略4.---WheredidyougettoknowPingAn?

---ItwasonthestageofTheGoodVoiceofChina______wegottoknowhim

andfellinlovewithhim.Ks5u

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案:A5.You____behungryyet;youhadabigcakeonlyanhourago.A.maynot

B.mustn't

C.can't

D.needn't參考答案:C6.--WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?--________.A.Youspeak.

B.That’sit.

C.It’suptoyou.

D.Yougoit.參考答案:C7.After_______seemedtobealongtime,hewokeupandfoundhimselflyinginbed.A.it

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案:D8.Thehostesshadthe________deliveredtotheguestsaweekbeforetheparty.A.invention B.invitation C.interview D.introduction參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:女主人讓人在宴會(huì)前一周把請(qǐng)柬送到客人手中。A.invention發(fā)明;B.invitation邀請(qǐng)函,請(qǐng)柬;C.interview采訪;D.introduction介紹。根據(jù)下文deliveredtotheguestsaweekbeforetheparty推知,是送請(qǐng)柬。故選B。9.Thetask_______inanhour.Thenwecangohomeandhaveagoodrest.

A.wasfinished

B.willbefinished

C.hasbeenfinished

D.can’tfinish參考答案:B略10.Thefieldswherecropsusedtobegrown________forbuildingnow.A.haveused

B.havebeenusedC.arebeingused

D.areused參考答案:C11.Idon’tknowthereason_______youwereabsentfromthemeeting,andIamnotsurewhethersomeonewilltellmethereason_______youhaven’ttoldme.

A.why;that

B.that;why

C.because;why

D.ofwhich;that參考答案:A12.Howareyougoingto_______suchproblems?A.dowith

B.dealwith

C.deal

D.doup參考答案:B13.Thisphotoofminewastaken______stoodthefamousEasternBrightPearlinShanghai.A.which

B.inwhichC.where

D.there參考答案:C【詳解】考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:這張照片是我在上海著名的東方明珠拍攝的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“東方明珠坐落的地方”,應(yīng)該用where來引導(dǎo),故C項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】同學(xué)們可以通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)利用排除法解答,which和inwhich引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,本句中沒有先行詞,所以首先排除,如果用there的話,兩個(gè)分句之間沒有連詞,也沒有意義上的聯(lián)系,用where來引導(dǎo)這個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“東方明珠坐落的地方”。14.Workhard,__________youwillsucceedsoonerorlater.()A.or B.a(chǎn)nd C.so D.but參考答案:B如果努力,你遲早會(huì)成功的.本題考查并列連詞的特殊句式.本題中含有特殊句式:"祈使句+and/or+一般將來時(shí)的句子"=If引導(dǎo)的條件句+主句.a(chǎn)nd表示順接語(yǔ)氣;or否則,相當(dāng)于與上文語(yǔ)義相反的條件;本句="If"you

workhard,you'llsucceedsoonerorlater.故B正確.15.CCTV—5willoffera(n)_____broadcasttohelpfootballfanstoseethematchatthesametime.

A.living

B.alive

C.live

D.lively參考答案:C16.Iwanttobuyacomputer,butthereisonlyoneleftinthatshop,soI’llhavetobuy

.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.them參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫17.單詞拼寫81.Nowadayswhenweareshopping,itisveryc______topaybycreditcard.82.Thisterribleroadaccidentmadeusa_______oftheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrulesandtreasuringourlives.83.Accordingtotheweatherf______,it’sgoingtobewindytoday.84.Thegovernment’sactionsarec______tothepublicinterest,sotheyarestronglyagainstthem.

85.Mr.Tailorhasbeeno______withlotsofbusinessthesedays.Hecanhardlyspendanyfreetimewithkids.86.Thethiefhidhimselfbehindthedooratthesoundof______(腳步)onthestairs.87.Maryhasa______(詞匯)of5,000Englishwords,sonowondershecanenjoyforeignliteratureworks.88.Practicemakesperfect.Youmust______(克服)yourfearofdriving.89.ItisgenerallyacceptedthattheChinese______(文明)isoneoftheoldestintheworld.90.It’ssaidthatthepirates______(埋葬)goldontheislandandthenfailedtocollectit.Butnobodyhasfounditsofar.參考答案:81.convenient

82.aware

83.forecast

84.contrary

85.occupied86.footsteps

87.vocabulary

88.conquer

89.civilization

90.buried

三、閱讀理解18.Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoagooduniversityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.TheproblemisthatJean’sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ.Shelikesbeinganonymous(匿名),talkingtopeoplewhodonotknowaboutherfamousfamilyandherrichlife.SheusesthenameLindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.

LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandlivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.SoitalwaystookthemhourstotalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyevenforgottheirtime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself:Hewasatall,goodlookingyoungmanwithbig,happysmile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.

WhenJean’sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.ButwhensheknockedonDavid

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