福建省泉州市鳩林中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

福建省泉州市鳩林中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Whendidyoumeethim?

--Itwasontheday______hishousewasbrokeninto.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.inwhich參考答案：C2.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis____________mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.when

B.why

C.whether

D.that參考答案：C3.Weshouldgivechildrentherighttovoicetheiropinions______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.so

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asif參考答案：B4.AsLiFang_____forhome,hethrewflowersandchocolatesaway.A.setoff

B.setup

C.setabout

D.setaside參考答案：A5.Lastmonth,somepartsofSoutheastAsiawerestruckbyfloods,from______effectspeoplearestillsuffering.A.whose B.which C.that D.what參考答案：A略6.---Iwonder_____e-mailEnglishisbetter,yoursoryourparents'.---Iprefermine.

A．that

B．what

C．whether

D．whose

參考答案：D略7.Thiskindofplantgrowsbestin____iswarmandrainy.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：A考查名詞性從句的連接詞。跟在介詞后的是賓語(yǔ)從句。what在賓語(yǔ)從句中代替sth.做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。本題容易誤選where。但是where在句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。本句中缺少主語(yǔ)。故答案為A。8._____moreandmorestudentsgraduatingfromcollege,itisharderforthemtofindsuitablejobs.A.For

B.As

C.With

D.Because參考答案：難。故C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考察with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)【答案】9.________twoprofessorswhobothworeawarmsmileontheirface.A.Walkingtowardsmewas

B.WalkingtowardsmewereC.Towardsmewaswalking

D.Walkedtowardsmewere

參考答案：B10.InChineseclass,ourteacheroftencreatesanenvironment

wearegiventheopportunitytosolveproblemsourselves.A.where B.when C.which D.whom參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們英語(yǔ)老師常常給我們創(chuàng)造一種環(huán)境，在這種環(huán)境下，我們可以有機(jī)會(huì)練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。分析句子可知，“

wearegiventheopportunitytosolveproblemsourselves”是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是anenvironment，在從句中作抽象地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞where，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句修飾的名詞不是具體的地點(diǎn)名詞，而是一個(gè)抽象名詞，即分別是activity,case,point等時(shí)，也適用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。以下是定語(yǔ)從句修飾抽象名詞的用法作一歸納。一、where定語(yǔ)從句修飾抽象名詞pointYoureachapointwheremedicinecan’thelp.

你已到了藥物無(wú)法治療的地步。注：有時(shí)point也可以是具體的地點(diǎn)：LetthepointwhereABcutsCDbecalledE.

設(shè)AB線與CD線相交點(diǎn)為E。二、where定語(yǔ)從句修飾抽象名詞caseTherearecaseswheretheword“mighty”isusedasanadverb.

在一些情況下，mighty一詞可用作副詞。三、where定語(yǔ)從句修飾抽象名詞activityThosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivitywheresightmattersmorethanhearing.

那些失聰?shù)某晒ξ璧秆輪T們認(rèn)為，舞蹈是一種讓人看勝過讓人聽的活動(dòng)。四、where定語(yǔ)從句修飾抽象名詞situationHegotintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong.

他陷入一種難以分辨是非的局面。五、where定語(yǔ)從句修飾抽象名詞positionIt’sputmeinapositionwhereIcan’taffordtotakethejob.

這使我陷入一種不能接受此工作的境地。六、where定語(yǔ)從句修飾抽象名詞jobShewantsajobwherehermanagementskillscanbeputtogooduse.

她想找一份能將她的管理技能派上用場(chǎng)的工作。11.Smokingisabadhabit．Youshould________it．

Athrow

Bgetawaywith

Cgetridof

Dthrowaway參考答案：C略12.—Youseemedtobeverysurprisedatthenewsthathewon.—Notexactly.Itwashiscourage_____hisskill_____reallystruckme.A.morethan;which

B.otherthan;that

C.ratherthan;that

D.lessthan;which參考答案：C13.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,__________thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhich

B.duringwhich

C.fromwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：A14.Afterthedestructiveearthquake________peopleneededbadly__________blankets,asitwasverycoldatnight.A．that;are

B．what;was

C．that;is

D．what;were參考答案：D15.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe'stheonlyofthewomenwho____eveningdress．（）A．wear B．wears C．hasworm D．haveworm參考答案：B此題考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)，theonlyoneof…．為先行詞時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句修飾的是one，即who代替的是one，而非后面的復(fù)數(shù)women，根據(jù)主謂一致的原則，定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)，排除A/D；根據(jù)前句中的"is"以及句意，可以看出句子表示只是個(gè)人穿著方面的一種習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，因此只須一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可，由此可以排除C，所以正確答案為B．16.Whatdifficulty_______youhave________theproblem?A.youthink;solving

B.doyouthink;tosolveC.doyouthink;solving

D.youthink;tosolve參考答案：C17.Susanhasbeenworkingharddayandnight,which________herpaleface.A.standsfor B.accountsforC.benefitsfrom D.recoversfrom參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：Susan日夜不停地工作，這就是她臉色蒼白的原因。A.standsfor代表；B.accountsfor說(shuō)明……的原因；C.benefitsfrom得益于；D.recoversfrom恢復(fù)，根據(jù)題意，故選B。18.ThedoctorthinkthatJackwill______hisseriousillness.Apulloff

Bpullout

Cpullthrough

Dpullin參考答案：C二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D），選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinalargeeasternuniversity.Onthestepsofonebuilding,agroupofstudentsweretalkingabouttheexamthatwasgoingtobegininafew

36

.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence（信心）.Thiswastheir

37

exam—thenontograduation（畢業(yè)）andjobs.Sometalkedofjobstheyalreadyhad,otherstalkedofjobsthey

38

get.Withthecertaintyoffouryearsofcollege,theyfelt

39

andabletotakecontrol（控制）oftheworld.Thecomingexam,theyknew,wouldbea(n)

40

task,astheprofessorhadsaidtheycouldbring

41

booksornotestheywanted,requestingonlythattheydidnot

42

eachotherduringthetest.

43

theyenteredtheclassroom.Theprofessorpassedoutthepapers.Andsmiles

44

onthestudents’facesastheyfoundtherewereonlyfivequestions.Threehourshadpassed

45

theprofessorbegantocollectpapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasafrightenedexpression.Papersinhand,noonespokeastheprofessorfacedtheclass.Helookedatthe

46

facesbeforehim,andthenasked:“Howmanycompletedallfivequestions?”

47

ahandwasraised.“Howmanyansweredfour?”Stillnohand.“Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?Certainlysomebodyfinished

48

.”Buttheclassremainedsilent.Theprofessorputdownthepapers.“ThatisexactlywhatI

49

,”hesaid.“Ijustwantyoutoknowthat,althoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofstudy,thereare

50

manythingsaboutthe

51

youdon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarelycommon（普遍）ineveryday

52

.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillall

53

thiscourse,butremember—eventhoughyouarenowcollegegraduates,youreducationhadjust

54

.”Theyearshaveweakenedthenameoftheprofessor,butnotthe

55

hetaught.36.A.seconds

B.minutes

C.hours

D.days37.A.only

B.first

C.very

D.last38.A.would

B.must

C.hadto

D.usedto39.A.glad

B.ready

C.sorry

D.nice40.A.interesting

B.necessary

C.easy

D.unusual41.A.no

B.either

C.any

D.some42.A.listento

B.lookat

C.carefor

D.talkto43.A.Hardly

B.Happily

C.Quickly

D.Carefully44.A.appeared

B.changed

C.failed

D.stopped45.A.then

B.as

C.before

D.after46.A.pleased

B.worried

C.surprised

D.moved47.A.Not

B.Once

C.Only

D.Even48.A.all

B.none

C.one

D.it49.A.wondered

B.enjoyed

C.hated

D.expected50.A.even

B.already

C.so

D.still51.A.exam

B.subject

C.question

D.college52.A.job

B.class

C.practice

D.study53.A.pass

B.fail

C.take

D.start54.A.begun

B.completed

C.failed

D.succeeded55.A.subject

B.questions

C.words

D.things參考答案：36~40BDABC

41~45CDBAC

46~50BACDD

51~55BCAAD20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分，共20分)閱讀下面兩篇短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogswhometeverydaytoplaytogether.Likepairsofdogsyoucanfindinany__41__,thesetwodogslovedeachotherandplayed__42__sooftenthattheyhadwornapaththroughthegrassofthefieldbetweentheirownhouses.Oneevening,Brownie’sfamily__43_thatBrowniehadn’treturnedhome.Theywentlookingforhimwithno_44__.Browniedidn’tappearthenextday,and,despitetheir__45__tofindhim,bythenextweekhewasstillmissing.Curiously,Spotty__46__

atBrownie’shousealone,barking.Busywiththeirownlives,theyjustignoredthe__47__littleneighbordog.Finally,onemorning

Spotty__48__totake“no”forananswer.SpottyfollowedTedabout,barkingstrongly,thenrunningtowardsanearbywood,asiftosay,“__49__me!It’surgent!”TedfollowedtheanxiousSpotty.Thelittledogledthemantoa__50__spotahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundhisbelovedBrownie__51__,oneofhishindlegsstuckinasteellegholdtrap.Horrified,Tednowwishedhe’dtakenSpotty’searlierrequirement_52__.ThenTednoticedsomethingquiteremarkable.k*s5&uSpottyhaddonemorethansimply

__53__Brownie’sownertohistrappedfriend.Inacirclearoundthe__54__dog,Tedfoundsomedogfood---whichwaslater__55__astheremainsofeverymealSpottyhadbeenfedthat__56__!SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownie__57__,inasingle-mindedquesttokeephisfriendalivebyofferinghisowncomfort.SpottyhadobviouslystayedwithBrownietoprotecthimfrombeinghurt,snuggling(依偎)withhimatnighttokeephim__58__andtouchinghimgentlywithitsnosetokeephisspiritsup.Brownie’s__59__wastreatedbyaveterinarian(獸醫(yī))andherecovered.Formanyyearsafterwards,thetwofamilieswatchedthefaithfulfriendsfrolicking(嬉戲)__60__chasingeachotherdownthatwell-wornpathbetweentheirhouses.41.A.village B.story

C.neighborhood

D.film42.A.together

B.wildly

C.separately

D.happily43.A.watched

B.heard

C.feared

D.noticed44.A.hope B.success

C.failure

D.information45.A.wishes B.demands

C.efforts

D.worries46.A.wentup

B.showedup

C.tookup

D.putup47.Anervous B.eager

C.angry

D.clever48.A.decided B.refused

C.wanted

D.pretended49.A.Love B.Hit

C.Forgive

D.Follow50.A.beautiful

B.distant

C.wild

D.clean51.A.alive B.dead

C.brave

D.sleepy52.A.immediately B.seriously

C.directly

D.honestly53.A.asked B.ordered

C.informed

D.led54.A.injured B.defeated C.frightened

D.worried55.A.regarded B.determined

C.recognized

D.showed56.A.month B.day

C.evening

D.week57.A.anxiously

B.regularly

C.sometimes

D.calmly58.A.fearless B.well

C.warm

D.hopeful59.A.leg B.head

C.body

D.tail60.A.but B.or

C.so

D.and參考答案：41-45CADBC

46—50

BABDC 51—55ABDAC

56—60

DBCAD三、閱讀理解21.

TakeActionforaBetterWorld:VolunteersNeededSixmonths’preparationinDenmark:Africastudies,teamworkcombinedwithsocialworkriskgroupteenagers.Sixmonths’communityworkinMalawiinpeopletopeopleprojects:ChildAid,HIV/AIDSFightsandTeacherTraining.

Qualifications：18years,hard-workingandsocialengagement.

Pleasecontactusbyemail：takeaction@Part-timeWorkwithExchangeStudentsYOUTHInternationalisanon-profithighschoolforeignexchangestudentorganization.Wewelcometeenagersfromover80countriesworldwideandprovidehostfamilies.TheCommunityRepresentative(代表)isapart-timepositiondesignedforpeoplewithastrongdesiretodosomethingrewardinginthecommunityandearnsomeextramoney.

Applicants(申請(qǐng)人)bestsuitedforthisworkshouldenjoyteenagers,haveastronginterestincross-culturalcommunication,andfeelcomfortablenetworking.FulltrainingandsupportwillbeprovidedthroughbranchofficesthroughouttheU.SPositionsavailableinmoststates.

Ifinterested,pleaseemailstaff@orcall888-123-9872.InternationalSummerJob

Hi,I’manESLstudentinChina.I’m20,quietandpolite,andIspeakreasonableEnglish.I