2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市大寨中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市大寨中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A.ApproachingB.ApproachedC.ToapproachD.Tobeapproached參考答案：A略2.Theclassroom______30feetlongand20feetwide.A.measures B.ismeasured C.has D.haslength參考答案：A3.Beingableto_____onastagewillforsureserveasagreatinspirationfortheirfuturecareersiftheyholdon.A.shine B.pour C.benefit D.select參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.shine

閃耀；B.pour傾瀉；C.benefit有利于；D.select選擇。句意：如果他們堅持下去，能夠在舞臺上大放異彩肯定會對他們未來的職業(yè)生涯產(chǎn)生巨大的啟發(fā)。故選A。4.Everyyear_______studentsattendthecollegeentranceexamination,and______themcanbeadmittedintotheiridealuniversities.A.aquantity;many

B.aquantityof;agoodmany

C.quantitiesof;manyof

D.quantities;agoodmanyof參考答案：C5.Ishallneverforgetthedays_______Ilivedwithmyparentsasachild,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.when;that參考答案：B6.---Wheredidyoumeetherforthefirsttime?---Itwasinthehotel________Iwasstaying.A.that

B.whenC.whereD.which參考答案：C略7.AtChristmasanychildislookingforwardto___________gifts.

A.give

B.begiven

C.gave

D.beinggiven參考答案：D8.Itwasquitedifficultajobforherto________severalchildrenallbyherselfduringthewar.A．dressup

B．bringupC．tieup

D．a(chǎn)ddup參考答案：B9.Themanagerinsistedthatthework_____finishedbytheendofthismonth.A.oughttobe

B.willbe

C.mustbe

D.shouldbe參考答案：D10.IfGeorgekeepsonworkingsohard,he’ll_____soonerorlater.A.breakdown

C.breakup

C.breakout

D.breakoff參考答案：A11.Ifwecanconvinceyoungpeople_____,theymightthenurgetheirparentsandotherpeople____smoking,too.

A.notstarting;togiveup

B.nottostart;giveupC.nottostart;mustgiveup

D.notstarting;shouldgiveup參考答案：B12.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily

shehadwrittentohermother

.A.that;yesterday

B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday

D.whether;thedaybefore參考答案：D略13.Ididnotacceptanyoftheirsuggestions,becauseIfound______good.A.allofthemnot B.noneofthemC.neitherofthem

D.eitherofthem參考答案：B30.ThefirsttextbookswrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage______inthe16thcentury.A.cameout

B.cameabout

C.cameacross

D.cameround參考答案：A略15.Manypeopleoftenmakethemistakesof______theirdecisionsonothers’opinionsinsteadofdoingnecessaryresearch.A.insisting B.depending C.basing D.concentrating參考答案：C16.PingPongissuchagame________skillsratherthanstrengthcount.A.as B.which C.where D.that參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意：乒乓球是一項運動。在這項運動中，技巧遠比力氣重要。“________skillsratherthanstrengthcount”是定語從句，修飾agame，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作抽象的地點狀語，故要用where引導(dǎo)從句。C選項正確。17.AccordingtoanAustraliastudy,peoplewhodonotgetenoughsleeparemorethan

dieofheartdiseaseaspeoplewhogetenoughsleep.A.astwicelikelyto B.twicelikelythanC.twiceaslikelyto D.likelyastwice參考答案：C【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達。句意：根據(jù)澳大利亞的一項研究，睡眠不足的人死于心臟病的幾率是睡眠充足的人的兩倍多。本題考查倍數(shù)的表達方法,正確形式應(yīng)為：倍數(shù)＋as+形容詞／副詞/(名詞)＋as，morethantwice“兩倍多”，故答案選C。【點睛】本題考查倍數(shù)。英語中利用形容詞和副詞的比較等級表達倍數(shù)關(guān)系，通常用以下兩個句型：1.倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+其他.這種結(jié)構(gòu)又常演變成下列兩類：①倍數(shù)+as+many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+as；②倍數(shù)+as+much+不可數(shù)名詞+as.如：ThereareseventimesasmanypeopleasIexpected.是我預(yù)料的人數(shù)的七倍.Thereisfivetimesasmuchcoffeeinthisglassasinthatone.這個杯子里的咖啡是那個杯子里的五倍.2.倍數(shù)+形容詞（或副詞）的比較級+than+其他.如：Thehallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom.這個大廳的面積比我們教室大五倍.另外，還可以借用名詞、代詞或者從句等形式表達倍數(shù)關(guān)系，常用的句型有：1）倍數(shù)+thesize(height/length/width.etc.)/that+of+其他.如：Thisroadissixtimesthelengthofthatone.這條路是那條路的六倍長.2）倍數(shù)+what從句.如：Theproductionisnowthreetimeswhatitwastenyearsago.現(xiàn)在的產(chǎn)量是十年前的三倍.3）其他表達.如：She’stwice/doublemyage.她的年齡是我的兩倍.18.--_______DavidandVicky_____married?

--Foraboutthreeyears.A.Howlongwere;havebeenB.Howlonghave;havebeenC.Howlonghave;beenD.Howlongdid;get參考答案：C解析：getmarried不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。二、翻譯19.完成句子（16*1=16）73.他蘇醒過來時，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院里。Whenhecameto,he_______________________inhospital..74.你一定是把我錯當成我妹妹了。Youmustbe______________________________________myyoungersister.75.在這件事上，瑪麗似乎還在猶豫。Maryappears____________________________________aboutthematter.76.約翰在袋子里摸來摸去找鑰匙，但哪兒也找不到。

Johnfeltinhisbagforthekey,butitwas________________________________________.77.使我欣慰的是，他已經(jīng)懂得了如何實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。

_______________________________hehasunderstoodhowtomakehisowndreamcometrue.78.下個周五，安妮很可能到我們學(xué)校來作報告。

NextFriday,Annie__________________________________toourschoolandmakeaspeech.79.當你過馬路時，一定要小心汽車。

Do__________________________________________whenyoucrossthestreet.80.他們在倫敦有一所房子，此外在西班牙還有一座別墅。

____________________theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillainSpain.81.對不起，關(guān)于這個問題我與你的看法不同。

Sorry,myidea___________________yoursaboutthismatter.82.總的說來，對大部分人而言，越努力越成功。

______________________________,formostpeople,thehardertheywork,themoreprogresstheywillmake.83.在中國，多數(shù)父母都很重視孩子的教育。

InChina,mostparents___________great___________totheirchildren’seducation.84.波利非常感謝那位盲人過來幫助她。

Pollywasverygratefulthattheblindman___________________________________.85.與許多人可能想象的相反，證據(jù)表明鯊魚很少攻擊人類。

________________________whatmanypeoplemightassume,evidenceshowsthatsharksseldomattackhumanbeings.86.不要在黑暗中游泳。鯊魚能看見你但你但不見他們。

Don’tswim___________________.Sharkscanseeyoubutyoucan’tseethem.87.不像人類，鴿子從不迷路,總能找到回家的路。

_________________,pigeonsnevergetlostandcanalwaysfindtheirwayhome.88.如果你愿意即刻解決這個問題，我會非常感激。

Iwouldappreciate________ifyouwouldsolvethisproblemimmediately.參考答案：73.foundhimself

74.mistakingmefor

75.tobehesitating

76.nowheretobefound

77.Tomyrelief

78.islikelytocome

79.watchoutforcars

80.Asidefrom

81.differsfrom

82.Asawhole

83.attach

importance

84.cametoheraid

85.Contraryto

86.inthedark/inthedarkness

87.Unlikehumans

88.it三、閱讀理解20.Onedayastudentwenttoseehisteacher.Hehadbeengivenanimportantpositionandnowwascomingtosaygoodbyetohisteacher.Theoldmanaskedhimhowhewouldliveamonghighofficials.Thestudentanswered,“Iwillbeallright.Ihavepreparedahundredhighhats,oneforeachofficialIwillmeet.IamsureIwillsucceed.”Theteachergotangryonhearingthis.

“What?”hecried.“Isthiswhattenyearsofmyteachinghasmadeofyou?Nothingbutflatterer(拍馬屁的人)?”“Excuseme,honored(尊敬的)master,”thestudentrosetohisfeetandapologizedhurriedly.“Butyouhavealwaysbeenabsorbedinyourstudiesanddon’tknowhowvulgar(庸俗的)theworldhascometobe.Therearefewmenintheworldwhoareaboveflattererslikeyou.”“Thereissomethingtrueinwhatyousaid,”theteachernodded,smilingwithoneofthestudent’s“highhats”on.5.Thestudentcametosaygoodbyetohisteacherbecause_____________.A.hehadgothundredhatstosellB.hehadgotafairlyhighpositioninsocietyC.hewantedtoseehisparentsinhishometown

D.hemovedawaytoanothercity6.Thestudentwouldliveamonghighofficialsby___________.A.sellinghatstothem

B.makingahundredhatsforthemC.flatteringthem

D.servingthem7.Thephrase“rosetohisfeet”means________.A.stoodup

B.kickedwithhisfeetC.becamequiteexcited

D.raisedhisfeet8.Theteacher____________.A.likedtobeflatteredaswell

B.reallyknewnothingaboutthevulgarworldC.wasinneedofahighhat

D.wassatisfiedwiththenewhat參考答案：BCAA21.“Readingmakesafullman”(Bacon,1597).NovelswrittenbythewriterslikeJaneAusten,VictorHugoandErnestHemingwayhelpustoknowmoreaboutourhistory,cultureandmanyotherthings.JaneAustenwasoneofthemostwell-knownwomenwritersoftheworld.ShewasborninEnglandin1775.Janelovedreadingandwriting.Shewroteanumberoffamousnovelsinherlife.Amongthem,PrideandPrejudicewrittenin1779wasthemostpopular.

VictorHugo,bornin1802inFrance,wasoneofthebestwritersinthe19thcentury.Thetalentinwritingandh