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2022年吉林省長春市榆樹市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouthinkhewillcomeatthisweekend?—___________,becausehehasanimportantpartytoattend.A.Idon’tbelieve
B.Idon’tbelieveit
C.Ibelievenotso
D.Ibelievenot參考答案:D略2.
——Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.——
!A.Congratulations
B.Cheers
C.Bestwishes
D.Goodluck參考答案:D3.Tough_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoakeyuniversity.
A.lacked
B.lackingof
C.lacking
D.lackedin參考答案:C4.Ploughingthefieldisthe
________meanstogrowcropsinChina,typicaloftheChinesefarmingforthousandsofyears.A.controversial
B.conventional
C.contradictory
D.contemporary參考答案:B5.When____abouthisfamily,heisalwaysrefusingtoanswer.A.asked
B.asking
C.beingasked
D.mentioned參考答案:A6.
toauniversityintheUK,internationalstudentsmustdisplayastrongabilityinspokenandwrittenEnglish.A.Admitted B.TobeadmittedC.Beingadmitted D.Havingbeenadmitted參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:為了進(jìn)入英國的一個(gè)大學(xué),國際學(xué)生必須具有較強(qiáng)的英語聽說讀寫能力。admit準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入,todo不定式表目的,admit和internationalstudents之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B。7.—DidyouremembertogiveTomthebookyouborrowedfromhim?—Yes,nosoonerhadIseenhim________Igaveittohim.A.while
B.than
C.suddenly
D.once參考答案:B8.The_____oftoday’syoungpeopletomarryandbearchildrenatlateagedrewgreatattentionfromsocialistsaswellasthegovernment.A.circumstance
B.tendency
C.civilization
D.presentation參考答案:B9.--ShallIgoovertohaveachatwithyouthisevening?--Niceofyou!Itis________greatcomforttokeepme________company,whenI’maloneathome.A.a;the B./;a C.a;/ D.the;/參考答案:C10. ,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim. A.Howeverhardmayyoutry
B.TryhoweverhardyoumayC.Howeverhardyoumaytry
D.Tryhardhoweveryoumay參考答案:C略11.Toherdissatisfaction,herhusbanddidn’tapproveofheridea;insteadhe_______everythingshesaid.A.contradict
B.favor
C.declare
D.convey參考答案:A12.Insomepartsoftheworld,manypeoplespeak_____Englishlanguangeas____secondlanguage.
A.不填;a
B.the;the
C.不填;the
D.the;a參考答案:D略13.________________intotheschoolfootballteamisagreatpleasureforme.A.Havingaccepted
B.Accepting
C.Beingaccepted
D.Beingaccepting參考答案:C14.Theyoungmanisquitebraveandstrong.Heisalwaysreadytoheavyresponsibilitiesandturndownthelightones.A.takeoff
B.takedown
C.takeon
D.takeover參考答案:15.Massiveamountsofinformation_____availablebecauseofthecurrentpolicytopromotethefreeflowofspeech.A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案:B16.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey_______ontheirlifejourney.
A.giveup
B.setoff
C.getthrough
D.settledown參考答案:B17.---WhathappenedtoMarryyesterday?---Onherwaytoschool,she____inthestorm.A.wasgettingcaught
B.gotcaught
C.caught
D.wouldgetcaught參考答案:B18.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweall_______tohelp.—That’sright.Manyhandsmakelightwork.
A.hesitate
B.reach
C.volunteer
D.Enjoy參考答案:C二、翻譯19.翻譯句子:1.每次看到這張照片,我都會(huì)想起在西藏度過的美好時(shí)光。(everytimethat)________________________________________________________2.聽了這個(gè)孩子的話,所有的人都笑了起來。(burstinto)________________________________________________________3.隨著我慢慢地長大,我逐漸意識到了夢想和現(xiàn)實(shí)的差距。(getto)________________________________________________________4.我受不了和他這樣的人交談,他太無理了。(can’tstand)________________________________________________________5.他終于和失去聯(lián)系三十年的朋友重聚了。(outoftouchwith)________________________________________________________參考答案:1.EverytimeIseethephoto,IwillthinkofthewonderfultimeIspentinTibet.2.Afterhearingwhatthechildsaid,allthepeopleburstintolaughter.3.Withmegrowingup,Igottorealizethedistancebetweendreamandreality.4.Ican’tstandchattingwithsomeonelikehim.Heistoorude.5.Alasthereunitedwithhisfriendwhomhehadbeenoutoftouchwithfor13years.三、閱讀理解20.LongagoaNativeAmericanchiefnamedShenandoahlivedwithhistribes(部落)inwhatisnowthestateofVirginia.LittleisknownaboutShenandoah,butinsomeway,thesoftsoundofhisnamewasgiventoariver.TheShenandoahRiverstillflowsinadeepvalleybetweentheAlleghenyandBlueRidgeMountains,justasitdidwhenChiefShenandoahlived.Itisaslowmovingriver,softandasbeautifulasitsname.Somewordexpertswhobelievetheword“Shenandoah”means“spruceriver”becausethewatersoftheriverrunthroughgreatforestsofsprucetrees(云杉).Andthisexplanationcouldbecorrect.However,thereisanoldNativeAmericanstorywhichisfarmorebeautifulthanthatoftheexperts.CenturiesbeforeEuropeanscametotheNewWorld,therewasagreatlakeofbluewaterhiddeninthemountainsofVirginia.Forhundredsofyears,NativeAmericantribeslivednearthislake,feedingonthefishfromitscleanwaters.TheNativeAmericansoftenclimbedupthemountainsandcampedthereduringtheirlonghuntsforfood.Intheeveningstheysatneartheircampandlookeddownatthebeautifullake.Onaclear,starrynightyoucouldseethousandsofstarsshininganddancingonthewaterbelow.TheNativeAmericanslovedthislake,andbecausetheycouldseethestarsinit,theycalledthelake,“ClearDaughteroftheStars.”Intheirlanguage,thewordforthiswas“Shenandoah.”O(jiān)nedaythelakestartedtodisappear.Itswaterranoutofthevalley,throughabreakinthemountainside.ThewatersranonandonuntiltheyjoinedanotherriverknownasthePotomac.Atlast,thelakewasgone.Initsplacewasonlyariver.ItisthebeautifulShenandoahRivertoday.However,thewordShenandoahbecomeswellknowntopeoplebecausesomeonewroteasongaboutitsomeyearsago.“Shenandoah”isperhapsoneofAmerica’smostrecognizablefolksongs.Somesaythesongreferstotheriver.OtherssayitisaboutthedaughterofChiefShenandoah.Regardlessofwhatthesongisabout,"Shenandoah"remainsanAmericanclassic.“OShenandoah,Iloveyourdaughter,Awayyourollingriver;OShenandoah,Iloveyourdaughter,AwayI'mboundtogo,'CrossthewideMissouri…”21.Accordingtothetext,“Shenandoah”maybethefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.“spruceriver”
B.thePotomac
C.“ClearDaughteroftheStars”
D.anAmericanchief’sname22.“Shenandoah”isfamiliartoAmericansmostlybecauseof______.
A.pureandrefreshingwater
B.agreathistoricalcharacter
C.anAmericanclassicsong D.themysteriousdisappearanceofalake23.Themostsuitabletitleofthepassageis______.
A.ShenandoahandItsNativeAmericanRoots B.AnAmericanChief’sRomanticTale
C.TheMysteryofaMissingLake D.ABeautifulAmericanSong參考答案:BCA21.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的句子“LongagoaNativeAmericanchiefnamedShenandoah”很久以前,意為名叫Shenandoah的美國本地酋長,“Somewordexpertswhobelievetheword‘Shenandoah’means‘spruceriver’”一些專家認(rèn)為Shenandoah這個(gè)單詞的意思是“云杉河”,第二段中的句子“theycalledthelake,‘ClearDaughteroftheStars.’Intheirlanguage,thewordforthiswas‘Shenandoah.’”他們把這個(gè)湖泊稱作“ClearDaughteroftheStars”。在他們的語言當(dāng)中,這個(gè)單詞就是“Shenandoah”,可知,Shenandoah曾被用作一個(gè)酋長的名字,云杉河的名字和一個(gè)湖泊的名字,只有B項(xiàng)是無關(guān)的,故選B。22.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的句子“However,thewordShenandoahbecomeswellknowntopeoplebecausesomeonewroteasongaboutitsomeyearsago.“Shenandoah”isperhapsoneofAmerica’smostrecognizablefolksongs.”可知,美國人之所以熟悉這首歌是因?yàn)樗€是一首歌的名字。故選C。23.A主旨大意題。這篇短文主要介紹了Shenandoah這個(gè)名字的歷史淵源。故選項(xiàng)A最符合本文主題?!緜渥ⅰ窟@是一篇說明文,主要介紹了Shenandoah這個(gè)名字的歷史淵源。21.Brokenrubberbandsandflattiresrequiringreplacementcouldsoonbeathingofthepast.Frenchresearchershavedevelopedanewkindofrubberthatcanrepairitselfwhenbroken.Thenewrubberismadefromwidelyavailablematerialsincludingvegetableoilandacommonindustrialchemical.Allthematerialsareconsideredsafetotheenvironmentandcanbeeasilyreused.Thebestpartisthatthenewrubbercanberepairedandusedagainandagainwithoutlosingitsstrengthorabilityorstretch.Whencut,therubbercanbemadenewagain,simplybypressingthetwobrokenendsbacktogether.Theproductcanberepairedatroomtemperature,aroundtwentydegreesCentigrade;otherself-healingmaterialsrequirehighertemperaturesforrepair.Traditionally,rubbersubstancesaremadefromhugemolecules(分子)connectedbystrongchemicallinks,orbonds.Thenewrubberismadeofsmallermolecules.Themoleculesarelinkedtogetherusinghydrogenbonds.Whenconnectedinthisway,themoleculesactlikeonelongmolecule,formingwhatiscalledsupramolecularnetworks(超分子網(wǎng)).Whentherubberiscut,themoleculesattempttoconnectwithwhatevermoleculeisnearthem.Whenpressedtogether,themoleculesareabletorepairthemselvesatthemolecularlevel,makingtherepairedrubberlikenew.However,timeisanimportantelementintheprocess.Ifthebrokenendsarenotbroughttogetherquickly,arepairisnotpossible.Thisisbecausemoleculeswillformbondswithmoleculesontheirowns
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