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2022年四川省樂山市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
2.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
11.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
22.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
25.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
26.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
28.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
29.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
30.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat(他妻子才回來).
32.那位外國專家希望在三年內(nèi)達到所有的目標(biāo)。
33.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland(摔斷了腿).
34.我知道不重要,但我忍不住會想到那件事。
35.這個星期天氣很干燥。
36.A:打擾了。博物館在哪?
B:藝術(shù)博物館嗎?一直向前走,然后在郵局向右拐。
A:郵局?
B:是的,正前方那座白色大樓。
A:知道了。謝謝你。
37.婦女自從上個世紀(jì)末以來一直在爭取平等權(quán)利。
38.應(yīng)該重視人類大腦的研究。
39.Thelongerwestayedthere,(就越適應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣).
40.質(zhì)量和價格都沒有變。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.
42.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
43.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
44.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
45.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
46.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
47.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
48.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
49.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
50.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
52.Letmehelpyou,——?
A.won’tyou
B.willyou
C.shallI
D.shan’tI
53.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.
A.a(chǎn)smuchover
B.a(chǎn)smuchmoreas
C.a(chǎn)smuchto
D.a(chǎn)smuchas
54.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
55.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen
56.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep
57.There‘snolighton——they__________beathome.
A.can"tB.mustn"tC.needn"tD.shouldn"t
58.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
59.Georgedid__thananyoneelse.
A.muchwork
B.morework
C.workmuch
D.workmore
60.——Howaboutthepriceoftheserefrigerators?——They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,___attheotherstores.
A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.
B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.
C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrella.
D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.
62.
Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.
A.hasworkedfortwomonths
B.hashadcollegeeducation
C.isgettingtraining
D.isfondofsports
63.48.Thepeopleof
Houston
hopeYaoMingwill______.A.speakexcellentEnglishB.bringnewenergyC.makeNBAgameseasyD.facenewchallenge
64.ItcanbeconcludedthatmanyofLondon'sdockyardsare()
A.notusedB.seriouslyblockedC.fullyusedD.openedagain
65.
Thephrase"sensitiveskins"(Line6,Para.2)mostprobablymeans______.
A.skinsthatarequicktofeelandrespond
B.skinsthataredelicate
C.skinsthatarecompletelydry
D.skinsthatarestickyorslippery
66."Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim"means______.
A.hehasalreadysoldthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld
B.hehassoldtoysforsomeyears
C.hehasalreadysoldtoysallovertheworld
D.hehasalreadysoldthingsforsomeyears
67.Withregularmeansoflearning,thelearnershavetostudy_____.
A.atschool
B.ontheirown
C.atallhoursoftheday
D.bymeansofreadingandwriting
68.
Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.()
A.whoaretoevaluateteachers'lecturing
B.howtopromoteteachers
C.howtogivelecturesinclasses
D.howtohelpimproveteachers'lecturingtechniques
69.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
70.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?
A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C
2.B
3.B
4.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
5.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
6.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
7.A
8.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
9.B
10.A
11.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
12.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
13.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
14.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
15.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
16.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
17.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
19.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
20.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
21.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
22.D
23.D
24.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
25.C
26.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
27.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
28.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
29.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
30.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
31.hiswifecameback
32.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.
33.brokehisleg
34.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.
35.Theweatherhasbeendrythisweek.
36.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.
37.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.
38.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.
39.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms
40.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.
41.non-official
42.Undoubtedly
43.performance
44.watchful
45.specialist
46.indications
47.effective
48.horrified
49.economical
50.membership
51.D一個人在鏡子中的鏡像為image。其他三個選項都指人的“外表”。
52.A
53.Das...as...表示“與……一樣”,as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級。
54.Dwho替代的是主語thosepeople,因此謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,本句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時。
55.C本題考查固定搭配。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我認(rèn)為這部電影不值得再看一遍。表示“值得做……”用(be)worthdoin9,注意這里的動名詞doing就表示被動的意思,所以不用beingseen。
56.B11.答案為B
他舉起胳膊護住臉不被打。protect“保護”,常與from,against連用;protest“抗議”;prevent“防止”;keep“保持”。
57.A本題考查情態(tài)動詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:那里沒有光,他們不可能在家。can’t表示對現(xiàn)在情況的猜測或判斷,意為“不可能”。mustn’t表示“禁止,不準(zhǔn)”,不用于表示猜測、推測或判斷。needn’t意為”沒必要”,表示沒有必要做某事。shouldn’t意為“不應(yīng)該”,表示不應(yīng)該做。
58.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
59.B當(dāng)比較級結(jié)構(gòu)中的more、less等詞為限定詞時,名詞只能置于比較級結(jié)構(gòu)中間。
60.D
61.D解析:參見第三
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