(北師大版)初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè) Unit 4單元測(cè)試(一)附答案

Unit4SeasonsandWeather單元測(cè)試一聽(tīng)測(cè)（分分）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)，句子讀一遍（小題1分滿分分1.Funny.2.Windy.3.Yes,Iam.

B.Interesting.B.Terrible.B.Yes,

C.Sunny.C.Snowing.C.Sure.4.It’safineday.B.’sfine.

C.ItFriday.5.’reintheclassroom.B.’retakingphotos.C.Itraining.Ⅱ.對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和所提問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案，對(duì)話讀兩遍題1分滿分5）A.Ata

AtC.InaA.

10th.

C.TeachersA.Theboy’sChineseSmithworkC.TheEnglishA.InSydney.

A10.By

C.ByⅡ.短文，選擇正確答案，短文讀兩遍。（每小分，滿分分）11.—Whitework?—HeinanofficeB.inafactoryC.inlibrary12.—HowisMrs.—48B.50C.5013.Aftergetswhatdoeshedothen?cleaning.C.morningexercises.14.doesheleavetheoffice?Atseven.B.AtC.Athalfpast15.AfterWhite________.readssomenewspapersB.watchesTVC.A二單填（小1.5分，分15分16.________theweather?—Sunny.A.HowB.Who’sC.D.How初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)1/

17.How?—It’snotbad.A.B.goingC.goesD.togo18.’shavedinner.A.forB.withC.D.to19.areMr.andMrs.Blackdoing?—teaingarden.A.aredrinkingB.drankC.drunkD.drink20.SheatoworkA.takeB.istakingC.takesD.totake21.Hello!thatspeaking?—Yes.________A.Whothat?B.WhoC.’mspeaking.D.’m22.Sheinvacationnow.A.inB.C.atD.to23.________theweatherlike________Changchun?—It’scold.A.aboutB.inC.aboutD.How;in24.Whatsunnyweather!A.aB.anC.theD./25.theyeveryevening?A.are;B.do;C.are;doingD.does;do三完填（小1.5分，分15分Haveever(曾經(jīng)見(jiàn)過(guò)snow?Manypeople26theworldhavenot.Somecountriesneversnow;somehaveonly27ontheofhighmountains.28thenorth29quitelotofsnoweverywinter,30inthesouthEngland,thereusuallylittle.student31countrytoEnglandinforthetime,hefeelscoldatfirst.Thereoftenclouds,greyskyandcoldraininEnglandinautumn,andmoststudentswarmcountriesdonotlikethis.Butsnow32(盡)itcold,italsobeautiful.Perhaps(也許,afterafewmornings,thestudentwakesup(醒來(lái)onedayandthere33inhisroom.thinks“Isit34”outofbed.Butno,notverylate.Helooksoutofthewindowandtherethesnowongroundthehouseseverywhere.Thelightofhisroomcomes35clean,beautifulsnow.26.B.atC.inD.of27.B.C.afew初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)2/

D.

28.To

B.AtC.OnD.In29.itis

B.thereisC.therehave

D.thereare30.but31.cold32.difference33.light34.late35.from

B.B.warmB.differentB.sunB.laterB.out

C.C.coolC.C.lotoflightC.earlyC.of

D.thenD.otherD.thesameD.lightsD.earlierD.in四閱理（小2分，分20分AInEngland,peopledon’ttalktoeachotherwhentheytravel.Ifyouareonabusoratrain,youcanalwayssomepeoplesittingandlookingoutofwindowotherpeoplereadingbooksornewspapers.Englishpeopleoftenstart(談話)bytalkingabouttheweather.SowhenyousomebodyEngland,youcan“Niceweatherforthetimeofyear!”“Butitwasalittlecoldyesterday,somebodymayanswer.“Butitgetawarmerlater,”cansay.TalklikeandtheEnglishpeoplewillthink,friendlyyouare!36.peopleandlookoutoftheonatrain.A.windowB.doorC.roofD.hole37.Englishpeopleoften________onthebus.A.talkalotB.talktoeachotherC.eatsomethingD.newspapers38.youmeetEnglishpeople,canstarttheconversationbytalkingabout.A.weatherB.timeC.foodD.countryside39.Accordingthepassage,youtalktoEnglishpeopleabouttheweather,theywill.A.youarefriendlyB.youarerightC.youareEnglishD.youtalkmuch40.sentencetrue?A.Englishpeopleliketravelingbus.B.Englishpeopledonthey’reonpublictransport.C.Englishpeopleunfriendly.D.Englishpeopleenjoyweather.BMarch29isEarthEveryoneearthshouldcareaboutprotectearth!Theearthabout1(華度overtheyears,butwhyandhow?Well,scientistsarenotquitesure.Maybetheearthgetswarmerandwarmeronitsown.manyscientistssaythatpeoplearedoingthingstheearth初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)3/

First,greenhouseeffect(室效應(yīng))isaimportantreasonforthechangethePeoplegivetooenergyintotheeveryyear.Itmakestheearth(氣)changeanotherimportantreason.Sometimestootoocold.thereismuchrainandsometimesTheoftheclimatetheearthwarmer.Inthewarmththeearthchangestheclimate,too.theearthwarmer,theremaymorerainandainsealevel.Itwillaffectthegrowthofplants,animalsandpeople.OnaPacificisland,100peopletomovetohighergroundbecausethesearising.ThesepeoplecanlongerliveontheBeforethat,twoislandswithoutpeoplewentunderwaterinScientiststhatseasrisebynearlyonemetre2100.Peoplecantheearth’sair,landandwater.forus,wedomanythingsprotectearth.example,weusefridgesless.Wetellpeopleaboutprotectingtheearth.41.EarthDayisprobablysetforpeopleto.A.learnmoreabouttheearthC.takebettercareoftheearth

B.makefullofearthD.studythewarmthoftheearth42.We推斷)fromthepassagethatreasonsforthewarmereartharenow.A.notclearC.wellknown

B.completelysecretD.notgivenyet43.Greenhouseeffectcomes.A.seaB.climateC.nature’sunbalance

D.peopleactivity44.Accordingthepassage,________mayaffecteachother.A.animalsandislandsC.fridgesandanimals45.passagemainlytellsusthat________A.thereisrainnowC.wemuststoppollution

B.climateandofearthD.seaandgrowthofplantsB.weshouldprotecttheearthD.seagettinghigher五根句及字提完單（小1，分分46.Howtheweather?—It’s________.47.theweatherlike?—It’s.48.TherearemanypeopletakinginfrontoftheGreatWall.49.baditistoday!50.It’s________Iwantout.51.________inwinterinToronto?—Yes,quiteoften.初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)4/

52.How________—Notbad.53.TherearemanypeopleAmerica.54.Howgoing?—P________good!55.It’svery________today.Pleaseopendoor.六用號(hào)所單的當(dāng)式空每題分，分5分56.havemany(photo)inmy(相)57.—HowtheweatherBeijing?—It’s).58.Howabout(go)totheparty?59.Look!Motheris________cookdinnerforus.60.Hecan________)songs.七根漢意完句（小1，分5分61.現(xiàn)你們國(guó)家的天氣熱，是嗎？’sinyourcountry________________?62.這的天氣涼爽，適合散步。Theweatherhereiscool,________walking.63.李，你最近好嗎？it,LiMei?64.有多人在這兒度假。Theremanypeoplehere________.65.這女孩正玩得高興。Thegirlis________.八書(shū)表（分15分寫(xiě)一張明信片給布朗小姐，她的地址是Street,London,。致內(nèi)容：倫敦的氣如何，經(jīng)常下雨嗎？我們這兒天氣不錯(cuò)，樹(shù)是綠的，花是紅的，歡迎來(lái)中國(guó)。梅梅Dear________,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

MissBrown________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Meimei初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)5/

答案解析聽(tīng)力原文：Ⅱ.句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)，句子讀一遍。1.Howtheweatheryourcity?2.Howgoing?3.IsyourteacherwatchingTV?4.dayistoday?5.areandgirlsdoingoverthere?Ⅱ.對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和所提問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案，對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.W:Goodmorning,David.toschool!M:morning,Mrs.Wu.I’mgladtoagain.toseeyou,too.Howisgoing?M:tooThankyou.Q:areDavidandMrs.Wu?7.M:whatareyoudoingoverthere?IcardforEnglishteacher.TeachersDay.M:Whataregoingtowriteonit?BestwishesTeachersDay.M:IthinkteacherwilllikeitQ:Whatisdatetoday?8.W:Canyouyourname?M:MynameisThomasSmith.MaycallyouM:Sure.Q:Whataretalkingabout?9.W:doingyourhomework,WangLin?M:’mI’mwritingaWhoarewritingto?M:I’mwritingfather.HeisinSydney.Q:WhoLinwritingto?10.W:Whereareyougoing,M:I’mgoingtoschool.Dooftentoschoolbybus?M:Yes.Myfarourschool.Q:HowdoesLigoschool?初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)6/

Ⅱ.短文，選擇正確答案，短文讀兩遍。Mr.worksinanoffice.morethan50yearsandMrs.48yearsold.Theydonlikenoise,sotheyboughtahouseoutsidecity.But’sfarMr.Whiteoffice.Everymorningthemantogetupatsix.Thenhedoesexercises.Afterbreakfastgoestobus.Heusuallyhaslunchintheoffice.Atsixleavesoffice.somethingintheshopandthengoestobus.Theysupperathalfpastseven.Thenhewatchesorreadssomenewspapersteno’clockgoesto一Ⅱ.1.【答案】2.【答案】3.【答案】4.【答案】5.【答案】Ⅱ.6.【答案】7.【答案】A8.【答案】9.【答案】10.【答案AⅡ.【答案A12.【答案A13.【答案C14.【答案B15.【答案C二.【案A【解析對(duì)氣狀況提問(wèn)使用定句型Whattheweather或’stheweather?只有A項(xiàng)合句型結(jié)構(gòu)。.【案B【解析】How’sit用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方狀況如何或事情的進(jìn)展情況，故B項(xiàng).【案D【解析】Itsth.意為“到做某事的時(shí)間了”，固定句型。.【案A【解析句布萊克先生太太正在做什么？答語(yǔ)也用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要be+-ing初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)7/

形式，故只有A項(xiàng)符合。.【案B【解析】句意：現(xiàn)在她正乘公共汽車(chē)去上班。由知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以選B.【案A【解析由句Hello!Wang可知此處為打電話用語(yǔ)英中打電話“你是誰(shuí)？你是……嗎？“我是……”，習(xí)上不用或I，而用that示“你”，t表示“我”，故可排BC、三，故選A項(xiàng).【案B【解析】onvacation意“度假”。句意為“她現(xiàn)在在加拿大度假”。.【案B【解析】由答語(yǔ)’scold.可知問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)“天氣狀況”，詢問(wèn)天氣狀況常用句型the…或’stheweather…?因?yàn)榫渲杏?，用what可排除D兩，詢問(wèn)某地天氣如何，在城市或國(guó)家前要用介詞，選。.【案D【解析】本句為感嘆句，且weather為可數(shù)名詞，故應(yīng)用結(jié)構(gòu)What+形容詞不可數(shù)名詞！”。.【案B【解析句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)every“天晚上知是表示經(jīng)常性慣性的動(dòng)作用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)為，排除A、D三，故選B項(xiàng)三.【案C【解析】theworld意為“在世界上27.【答案A【解析、后不可數(shù)名詞或代替不可數(shù)名詞、后可數(shù)名詞或代替可數(shù)名詞，前文指的是snow，為不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。28.【答案D【解析】thenorthof意“在……的北部選。29.【答案B【解析】結(jié)合后文的snow可知用thereis，因?yàn)閠hereis后不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。30.【答案A【解析】后面的usuallylittle與面的句子形成對(duì)比，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。31.【答案B【解析】結(jié)合下文中的warmcountries可指是來(lái)自氣候暖和的國(guó)家的學(xué)生。32.【答案B【解析】與上文的內(nèi)容對(duì)比，dark、grey、rain不同。33.【答案C初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)8/

【解析】屋子里有許多亮光，為可數(shù)名詞。34.【答案A【解析】由下文中Butnonotvery可此處應(yīng)用late，為“晚的35.【答案A【解析】from為定短語(yǔ)，意為“來(lái)自四.【案A【解析】由第一段的youareonbusorontrain,youcanalwaysseesomepeoplesittingandlookingoutofthe…”可知選A。37.【答案D【解析】由第一段“England,peopleoftentoeachotherwhenthey…otherpeoplereadingbooksornewspapers.”知“在英國(guó)，當(dāng)人們旅行時(shí)他們不?；ハ嗾勗?，如果你在公共汽車(chē)或火車(chē)，你?？梢钥吹揭恍┤俗虼巴饪?，另一些人讀書(shū)或看報(bào)A項(xiàng)“健談項(xiàng)互相談?wù)擁?xiàng)“吃一些東西”都不符合文意，而D項(xiàng)為“看報(bào)紙中提到的，故選D項(xiàng)38.【答案A【解析】由第二段的peopleoftena談talkingaboutthe”知“英國(guó)人常常通過(guò)談?wù)撎鞖忾_(kāi)始一場(chǎng)談話A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)為時(shí)間項(xiàng)意為“食物意為“鄉(xiāng)村都不符合文意。39.【答案A【解析】由文章最后一句Talklikethis,theEnglishpeoplewillfriendlyyouare!’”知，如果你像這樣談話（談?wù)撎鞖鈬?guó)人會(huì)認(rèn)為你很友好。40.【答案B【解析】A項(xiàng)意為“英國(guó)人喜歡乘公共汽車(chē)旅行中未提到，故排除項(xiàng)為“英國(guó)人在乘坐公共交通工具時(shí)不