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山西省呂梁市軍渡中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why
B.when
C.towhom
D.onwhich參考答案:B2.Mr.FengputZhaoMing
thestudygroup.A.inchargeof
B.inneedof
C.inthechargeof
D.responsible參考答案:A3.I’mreallytired______Tom.Hehadme________fortwohoursintherain.A.with;wait
B.of;waiting
C.of;waited
D.with;waited參考答案:B4.People’sattitudetowardsdrinkingisreported_______nowadaysbecauseofmanydeathsindrunkdrivingaccidents.A.changing
B.changed
C.tohavechanged
D.tochange參考答案:C略5.Assoonas________concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame________greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;aC.the;/
D.a(chǎn);a參考答案:B[考查冠詞。句意:ThisIsIt這部音樂影片在10月28號一放映,就在整個世界獲得了成功。根據(jù)句意可知,第一空特指ThisIsIt這部影片,因此用定冠詞the;success當(dāng)“成功的人或事物”講時,是可數(shù)名詞,因此前面加不定冠詞。]6.Ourschoolprovidesuswithcheaplunch.______,itoffersusfreebusestoschool.A.Inaddition
B.Ingeneral
C.Inreturn
D.Inbrief參考答案:A7.I’llgoonvacationabroadassoonasI__________thistask.A.accomplish
B.persuadeC.donate
D.display參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞。句意:我一完成這項任務(wù),就去國外度假。A.accomplish完成;
B.persuade勸說;C.donate捐獻(xiàn);D.display顯示。故選A。8.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,________difficultitwas.A.however
B.nomatter
C.whatever
D.although參考答案:A9.ZhaiZhigangisknown____theworld_____ahero____hiswalkinspace.
A.as;as;for
B.to;as;for
C.to;as;on
D.in;for;as參考答案:B略10._____theearlybus,Tomgotupmuchearlierthanusualthatmorning.A.Inordertonotmiss B.InordernottomissC.Inorderdon’tmiss D.Inorderdon’ttomiss參考答案:B11.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily
theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.why
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:B考查定語從句。Where=inwhich=inthisfamily。12.Itisreportedthattwoschools,________arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.A.theyboth
B.whichboth
C.bothofthem
D.bothofwhich參考答案:D13.Heborrowed$100fromhisbossandwasgiventenmonthsto______thedebt.A.giveback B.bringback C.payfor D.payoff參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:他從老板那兒借了100美元,并被給予了他十個月的時間還清這筆債。A.giveback歸還,恢復(fù);B.bringback拿回來,帶回;C.payfor賠償,為……付出代價;D.payoff付清。由“thedebt”可知,老板給了他十個月的時間還清這筆債。故選D。14.
goodandsweet,thiskindofpearwassoonsoldoutinthemarket.
A.Tasted
B.tasting
C.Havingbeentasted
D.Beingtasted參考答案:B略15.
isnodoubtthatyoursuccesshasresultedfromyourhardwork.A.That
B.It
C.What
D.There參考答案:D16.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionaboutthepresident,manycitizenswouldprefertoseehimstepaside___________youngermen.A.inneedof
B.intermsof
C.inpraiseof
D.infavourof參考答案:D略17..Welaughatjokes,butseldom_____abouthowtheywork.
A.wethink
B.thinkwe
C.wedothink
D.dowethink參考答案:D略18.----Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.
----Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.
A.turnedout B.turnedon
C.turnedover
D.turnedup參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語意思,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。1.Asweknow,thenumberofsomewildplantsandanimalshasalready______(減少).2.LastnightIgotan_____(邀請)toenjoyaperformancegivenbyabandwhichwasformedayearago.3.Moreandmorepeoplearegettingf__________withHengshuiHighSchool.4.Withouttheteacher'sp__________,youcannotplaywiththecomputerinourclass.
5.Iusedto_________(欽佩)himforhisgoodmarks.參考答案:decreased
invitation
familiar
permission
admire三、閱讀理解20.TheWinterPalacewasbuiltbetween1754and1762forEmpressElizabeth,thedaughterofPetertheGreat.Unfortunately,ElizabethdiedbeforethepalacewascompletedandonlyCatherinetheGreatandhersuccessorswereabletoenjoythegreatinterior(內(nèi)部)ofElizabeth’shome.Manypartsofthepalace’simpressiveinteriorhavebeenremodeledsincethen,particularlyafter1837,whenahugefiredestroyedmostofthebuilding.TodaytheWinterPalace,togetherwithfourmorebuildingsarrangedsidebysidealongtheriverembankment,housestheextensivecollectionsoftheHermitage.TheHermitageMuseumisthelargestartgalleryinRussiaandisamongthelargestandmostrespectedartmuseumsintheworld.
Themuseumwasfoundedin1764whenCatherinetheGreatboughtacollectionof255paintingsfromtheGermancityofBerlin.Today,theHermitageboastsover2.7millionexhibitsanddisplays,adiverserangeofartandartifacts(手工藝品)fromallovertheworldandthroughouthistory(fromAncientEgypttotheearly20thcenturyEurope).TheHermitage’scollectionsincludeworksbyLeonardodaVinci,Michelangelo,RaphaelandTitian,acollectionofRembrandtsandRubens,manyFrenchImpressionistworksbyRenoir,Cezanne,MonetandPissarro,andseveralworksbyRodin.Thecollectionisreallyworthastopforallthoseinterestedinartandhistory.TheexpertssaythatifyouweretospendaminutelookingateachexhibitonshowintheHermitage,youwouldneed11yearsbeforeyou’dseenthemall.However,wesuggestyouchooseaguidedtourinstead!
Location:DvortsovaiaNaberezhnaia,32-38.高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā)Open:10:30amto5:30pm,Sundaytill5pm.
Closed:Mondays.Ticket-officecloses1hourbeforeclosingtime.41.Accordingtothepassage,theWinterPalacewasbuiltfor______.A.CatherinetheGreat
B.EmpressElizabethC.PetertheGreat
D.EmpressElizabeth’ssuccessors
42.What’sthemainreasonwhymanypartsofthepalace’simpressiveinteriorwereremodeled?
A.CatherinetheGreatandhersuccessorsdidn’tlikethedesign.B.EmpressElizabethwantedtoremodelthepalace.C.Ahugefiredestroyedmostofthebuildingin1837.D.Thebuildingbecameolditself.
43.Accordingtothepassage,whichof
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