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山西省呂梁市川口中學(xué)2022年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhatisknowntoallisthatuptonowChinahasmadeagreat________topreservingthepeace.A.conclusion
B.comment
C.campaign
D.contribution參考答案:D考查名詞辨析。A意為“結(jié)論”,B意為“意見,評論”,C意為“活動”,D意為“貢句意:眾所周知,到目前為止中國在維護(hù)世界和平上做出了重大貢獻(xiàn)。獻(xiàn)”。makeagreatcontributiontodoing意為“在做……方面有重大貢獻(xiàn)”。符合語境,故選D。2.—WasthedrivingpleasantwhenyouwenttoSichuanlastsummer?
—No,it___foraweekwhenwearrived,sotheroadswereverymuddy.A.wasraining
B.hasbeenraining
C.hadbeenraining
D.wouldhaverained參考答案:C3.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_______ontheradioyesterday.
A.turnedout
B.foundout
C.givenout
D.carriedout
參考答案:C略29.—I’mconfidentthatwe’llwinthistime.—
You’vebeenpracticingsolong.A.Ibetyoucan.
B.Sowhat?
C.Areyouserious?
D.Goahead.參考答案:A5.Don’tgiveupregardlessofdifficultyandfailure,
you’llneverachieveyourgoals.
A.a(chǎn)nd
B.but
C.or
D.so參考答案:C6.—Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.
—__________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’Snotmycupoftea
B.That’SnotthepointC.Idon’tthinkso
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:7.Whentheirmarriagebrokedownin2013,NewsCorporationChairmanMurdochwishedthathe_____WendiDengin1999.A.didn’tmarry
B.wouldn’tmarry
C.hasn’tmarried
D.hadn’tmarried參考答案:8、【答案】D
根據(jù)句子意思和結(jié)構(gòu),考查過去完成時態(tài)在虛擬句中的運(yùn)用。句意為:當(dāng)2013年他們的婚姻破裂時,新聞集團(tuán)總裁默多克希望自己1999年沒和鄧文迪結(jié)婚。wish后面的句子和過去事實(shí)相反,用虛擬語氣,“had+過去分詞”,故選D。
【解析】8.—Excuseme,doyouhavethetime?
—____________.A.Yes,Ido
B.Ofcourse,Ihave
C.Aquartertoten
D.Noproblem參考答案:C9.
inastorybook,thegirldidn’tnoticethestranger.A.Burying
B.Buried
C.Tobury D.Havingburied參考答案:B略10.
Creatingbetterhealthcare,educationandhousingforeveryoneisasimpleidea,but____whichishardtoputintopractice.A.one
B.that
C.theone
D.theother參考答案:A考查代詞。本空代詞作前面的asimpleidea的同位語,都是第一次提到,因此用代詞one。5.Whenaskedtoexplain
hedidtomakehisstudentssofascinatedwithhislessons,
theteacherpausedandthoughtdeeply.
A.whatwasitthat
B.thatwhatitwas
C.whatitwasthat
D.whatwasit參考答案:C略12.Participantsmustsitdownandnotmoveorsmileto______inthecontest.A.delight
B.compete
C.interfere
D.persist參考答案:B考查動詞
句意:競賽中參與者必須坐下不能動或者笑。此處表示“競爭”之意,A項(xiàng)表示“使……高興”;B項(xiàng)是“競爭”;C項(xiàng)表示“干預(yù)”;D項(xiàng)是“堅(jiān)持”之意,故選B項(xiàng)適合。13.You’dbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsports
busyyouareinsenior3.
A.nomatter
B.whatever
C.eventhough
D.however參考答案:D略14.Iwonderwhetherhishearingisokay______hehasturnedthetelevisionupveryloud. A.unless
B.although
C.until D.because參考答案:D我在想他的聽覺是否正常,因?yàn)樗央娨暤穆曇舴诺锰罅恕8鶕?jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用原因狀語從句。故選D。15.—Haveyoutoldyourparentsaboutyourdecision?—Notyet.Icanhardlyimagine_____________theywillreact.A.how
B.thatC.what
D.when參考答案:A考查賓語從句連接詞。句意:——你告訴父母你的決定了嗎?——還沒有,我不能想象他們會如何反應(yīng)。從句是主語+謂語的結(jié)構(gòu),react是不及物動詞,所以缺少狀語,應(yīng)選how符合語境。故選A。16.Canyouimaginethatthepresidentofalargefirmdoesn’t
hisdress?
A.a(chǎn)pplyfor
B.callfor
C.takecare
D.careabout參考答案:D17.Why____togoabroadtostudywhentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?A.imagine
B.bother
C.consider
D.prevent參考答案:B18.Ittook________suppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbraintoo.A.otherthan
B.morethanC.ratherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:B19.I’mafraidwecan’tfinishthetaskasscheduled.Canweaskthebosstohavethedeadline?A.expanded B.confirmed C.extended D.stretched參考答案:C試題分析:考查動詞。A.expanded擴(kuò)大;B.confirmed確認(rèn);C.extended延長;D.stretched伸直。我擔(dān)心我們不能按時完成任務(wù)。我們能請求老板延長截止期限嗎?故選C.二、新的題型20.TipsforUsingGoogleMapsWhenYouTravelTravelingsomewherenewcanbringexcitingadventures.Butitcanalsobringunwelcomesurprises.Thatmaybeinthetoolsyouusebeforeandduringyourtrip.Withtherighttechnology,youcanmakethemostofyourtimeontheroad.___10___.WhilepeoplemostcommonlyuseGoogleMapsfordirectionsfromoneplacetoanother,itoffersmanyotherkindsoftraveltools.Today,webringyouseveraltipsforusingGoogleMaps.1.PlanaroadtriprouteWhenyouaretravelingonaroadtrip,youdonothavetoplaneachpartofthetripseparatelywithGoogleMaps.___11___.Toplanaroadtrip,openGoogleMaps.Searchforyourfirstdestination,andthenclickonthearrowtogetdirections.Then,clickontheplus+signtoaddmoredestinationstoyourtrip.2.Saveyourmapsforofflineuse___12___.Oryoumaynotwanttopayinternationalchargesforusingyourphoneinothercountries.ThegoodnewsisthatyoucanstilluseGoogleMapsevenwithouttheInternet.YoucandownloadamapfromGoogleMapstoyourphone.Todothis,opentheGoogleMapsapponyourphoneandsearchfortheareayouwanttosave.Clickontheaddressatthebottomofthescreen,thenchooseDownload.3.UseGoogleMapsforawalkorbikerideWhileGoogleMapsmayfirstgiveusersdirectionstoaplacebycar,italsooffersbikingorwalkingdirections.___13___.Theresultsalsotellyoutheelevationchangeoftheroute,soyouknowhowmuchenergyyouwillhavetousebychoosingtowalkorrideabicycle.4.SavemoneyongasIfyouareplanningacartripinNorthAmerica,GoogleMapscanshowyouthelowestgaspricesintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Searchfor“gasstations”ontheGoogleMapsappandyouwillseealistofnearbystationswithgasprices.___14___.Therefore,GoogleMapsisreallyagreatconveniencetotourists.A.Whenyouaretraveling,youmaynotalwayshaveaccesstotheInternet.B.GoogleMapshasmanytechtoolsthathelpmaketravelingeasier.C.Youcangetthosedirectionsbyclickingthewalkingorbicycleicon.F.Theappsandmapsareofgreathelpwhenpeoplearegoingtoastoreorsupermarket.E.Theywillalsobemarkedonthemapsothatyoucanseetheclosestonestoyou.G.Youcansearchforallofthepartsofthetripinordertoplanyourroutemoreefficiently.參考答案:10.B
11.G
12.A
13.C
14.E試題分析:本文介紹了在旅行過程中谷歌地圖使用的一些技巧和給人們帶來的便利。10.B根據(jù)空格后WhilepeoplemostcommonlyuseGoogleMapsfordirectionsfromoneplacetoanother,itoffersmanyotherkindsoftraveltools盡管人們通常使用谷歌地圖從一個地方到另一個地方,但它提供了許多其他種類的旅游工具,可知谷歌地圖可以幫助我們讓我們的旅行變得更容易。故選B。11.G根據(jù)空格后Toplanaroadtrip,openGoogleMaps.Searchforyourfirstdestination,andthenclickonthearrowtogetdirections.Then,clickontheplus+signtoaddmoredestinationstoyourtrip.可知打開谷歌地圖,搜索第一個目的地,然后點(diǎn)擊箭頭i以獲得方向,然后,點(diǎn)擊加號+加號,在旅行中添加更多的目的地。故選G。12.A根據(jù)前邊的小標(biāo)題Saveyourmapsforofflineuse可知這一部分介紹谷歌地圖可以保存下來在沒有網(wǎng)絡(luò)的時候使用,A當(dāng)你旅行時,你不可能時刻有網(wǎng)絡(luò)合乎題意,故選A。13.C根據(jù)這一部分的小標(biāo)題和第一句話可知谷歌地圖也提供步行或騎自行車的方向,可知點(diǎn)擊步行或騎行的圖標(biāo)就可以找到方向,故選C。14.E根據(jù)前邊Searchfor“gasstations”ontheGoogleMapsappandyouwillseealistofnearbystationswithgasprices.可知在谷歌地圖應(yīng)用上搜索“加油站”,你會看到附件加油站的汽油價格。因此你就可以找到它了。故選E。點(diǎn)睛:七選五閱讀解題思路。1.通讀整篇文章,把握整段語脈,理出文章的中心。2.根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號確定有幾個句子。3.除中心詞,關(guān)鍵詞外,將所有句子按意義分出層次,如果是承接,平行,層進(jìn)關(guān)系,則可分成兩個或兩個以上的層次,如果是解釋,轉(zhuǎn)折一般就可以一分為二。3.再分析各層次之間的關(guān)系。4.最后檢查核對層次劃分有無錯誤。如一篇文章或語段有幾個句子單位,幾個層次,特別是長難句構(gòu)成的語段層次是否明確。三、閱讀理解21.TheAppletonClubisthefocalpointofundergraduateministryinTheMemorialChurch.TheAppletonClubprovidesasafe,inclusive,andwelcomingspaceforundergraduatestogrowanddevelopasfaithfulChristiansastheygrowanddevelopasintellectualsandprofessionals.Wefocusonbuildingcommunitythroughworship,study,andservice,aswellasthroughsocialgatheringsandoutings.Allarewelcome!FordetailsonalltheactivitiesofTheAppletonClub,ortobeaddedtooure-maillist,contactEppsFellowNathanielKatzat
nathaniel_katz@
or617-496-1426.YoucanalsovisitusonFacebookat/memorialchurch.Ourlifetogetheriscenteredaroundthreeweeklygatherings:SundayNightStudentService
9:00p.m.,AppletonChapelEverySundaynightwegatherfora“comeasyouare”worshipservicethatincludesthecelebrationofHolyCommunion.Theserviceisdesignedtoprovideapeacefulandcontemplativespacetofindpeaceandencounterthedivineatthestartoftheweek.Followingtheservice,wegatherdownstairsintheButtrickRoomforfoodandsomesocialtimetogether.WednesdayNightDiscussionGroup
9:00p.m.,SparksHouse,21KirklandStreet,CambridgeThroughouttheacademicyearwewillcometogetherduringthemiddleoftheweektoreadanddiscusstheworksofthelateReverendProfessorPeterJ.Gomes.Thisspringwewillcontinuediscussinghisbest-sellingbook
TheGoodBook:ReadingtheBiblewithMindandHeart
asanentrypointtoconversationsaboutwhatscriptureis,whatitisn’t,andwhatitm
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