



下載本文檔
版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
山西省呂梁市第一完全中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shoppingmallswillhavemorecustomersiftheyhaveseats
womencanparktheirmen.A.which
B.thatC.where
D.when參考答案:C考查非限制性定語從句。本題的先行詞并不是我們常見的表示地點的名詞(如place,room,house,street,area),而是seats。正是通過這一點迷惑考生,使考生誤選that或which。本題的句意是:“如果商店有座位,可以使女士們讓男士們坐的話,那么購物中心會有更多的顧客?!?,即womencanparktheirmenin/ontheseats,所選關系詞在定語從句中應該作地點狀語,故選C2.
Isthisthemuseum
theexhibitionwasheld?A.theone
B.that
C.onwhich
D.where參考答案:D3.Thecitylay________ruinsattheendofthewar.A.in
B.on
C.at
D.by參考答案:A4.Wearetalkingabouttheguitarplayerandhisguitar_________wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.A.which
B.whom
C.who
D.that參考答案:D略5.Thesellerwouldselltheskirtfor50dollars,butthecustomer___onlyhalftheprice,andfinallytheyagreed____theprice.A.supplied;on
B.charged;onC.offered;with
D.offered;on參考答案:D解析:charge的意思是“要價”,這不是顧客的所為,故排除B;supply意為“供給”,與句意不符;offer的意思是“出價”;agreewith意為“同意某人的意見”;agreeon意為“(對…)意見一致”,因此,D項符合句意。6.LiuYangisregardedasournationalhero,whois________.A.thinkinghighof
B.thoughthighof
C.highlythoughtof
D.thinkinghighlyof參考答案:C解析考查動詞短語。句意:劉洋被認為是民族英雄,受到高度贊揚??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。thinkhighlyof意為“對……評價高”,其被動結(jié)構(gòu)為sbbehighlythoughtof。
7.—I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.—Well,maybe_______isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatisimportant.A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it參考答案:D8.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs_____tothemountainousareanextweek?A.sent
B.tobesent
C.sending
D.beingsent參考答案:B9.AsJacklefthismembershipcardathome,hewasforbidden______intothesportsclub.A.going
B.togo
C.go
D.gone參考答案:B10.Ihadn’tseenhimforages,butI______hisvoiceonthetelephoneatonce.A.realized
B.recognized
C.heard
D.
discovered參考答案:B11.
--Won’tyouhaveanothertry?--________.
A.Yes,IwillhaveB.Yes,Iwon’thave
C.Yes,Iwon’t
D.Yes,Iwill
參考答案:D12.—Howdoyoufindthefilmlastnight?—__________.A.Byaccident
B.Veryinteresting
C.Notatall
D.Nowonder參考答案:B13.―Thankyouforyourbeautifulflowers.―_____Happybirthdaytoyou!A.It’sapleasure B.Withpleasure C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Noproblem參考答案:A14._____thatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount.A.Whatissuggested
B.Whatsuggests
C.Itissuggested
D.Asissuggested參考答案:C15.TheSpringFestivalis_____timewhenChinesepeoplegettogethertoeat,drinkandhave_____funwitheachother.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a D.the;/參考答案:A根據(jù)句意“春節(jié)是一個中國人團聚在一起吃喝玩的時節(jié)”可知第一個空用a,表示“這樣的一個時節(jié)”;后一空格考固定搭配,havefun“玩得高興”。故選A。16.Hot,wetweatherdoesnot____theoldman.A.agreewith
B.agreeto
C.agreeon
D.agreein參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Oncetherelivedarichwomanwell-knowninhighsocietyforherkindness,whohadamaidthatwasdevotedandhardworking.Oneday,outofcuriosity,themaiddecidedto
36
hermistress(主人)tofindoutwhethershewasreallygoodbynature.Thefollowingday,themaidgotupfromherbedquitelateataroundafternoontimeandthemistress
37
herforbeinglate.Thenextday,themaid
38
thelaterisingandthistime,themistressbecameparticularly
39
andhitthemaidwithastickthushurtingher.This
40
spreadaroundtheneighborhoodandtherichwoman
41
notonlyherreputation(名聲)butalsoadevotedmaid.
42,it’salsoreflectedinmodern
43.Peoplearekindandmodestwhentheirsurroundingsare
44
andsatisfactory.However,whenconditionschangefortheworse,they’llbecome
45
andfilledwithanger.Angerisoftenanuglyanddestructivemoodthatmankind
46
frominourdailylives.It’sabadmood
47
withinus,waitingforthechancetotakecontrolofourlife.Uncontrolledangercancauseusagreatdealofemotionalandphysical
48
andwemustlearnto
49
it.Agood
50
tocontrolangeristoactasiftheundesirablethoughtsdon’texistinour
51.Byusingourwillpower,wefocusourmindsonpositivethingsand
52
removethenegativethought.It’sdifficulttoreact
53
tosomeonewhohurtus,
54
ourphysicalisn’tharmed.Butthetestofcharacterishowwe
55
situationsinourdailylives.Rememberthis,darknesscannotberemovedbydarknessbutbybrightness.Inthesameway,angercannotberemovedbyangerbutbylovingkindness.36.
A.phone
B.join
C.test
D.visit37.
A.hated
B.blamed
C.charged
D.dismissed(解雇)38.
A.changed
B.proved
C.improved
D.repeated39.
A.angry
B.smart
C.quiet
D.painful40.
A.advice
B.knowledge
C.progress
D.news41.
A.lost
B.earned
C.helped
D.fought42.
A.Afterwards
B.However
C.Similarly
D.Hopefully43.
A.class
B.society
C.home
D.history44.
A.strange
B.sure
C.good
D.ready45.
A.impatient
B.inactive
C.unlucky
D.unknown46.
A.escapes
B.recovers
C.learns
D.suffers47.
A.disappearing
B.hiding
C.happening
D.growing48.
A.harm
B.energy
C.stress
D.balance49.
A.accept
B.break
C.control
D.organize50.
A.cause
B.case
C.base
D.way51.
A.chat
B.mind
C.choice
D.job52.
A.anyhow
B.yet
C.therefore
D.again53.
A.slowly
B.peacefully
C.officially
D.differently54.
A.incase
B.asif
C.nowthat
D.eventhough55.
A.handle
B.manage
C.view
D.preserve參考答案:36—40CBDAD
41—45ACBCA
46—50DBACD
51—55BCBDA三、閱讀理解18.ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thaiwasnearlyimpossiblefornwomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanytellersaskingforadmission(錄取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科醫(yī)生),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsondoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.51.Whatmainobstacle(障礙)almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesofbecomingadoctor?A.Shewasawoman.B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.C.Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.D.Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.52.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingDsurgeon?A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschool.B.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.C.Aseriouseyeproblemsloppedher.D.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates.53.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?A.Eightyears.
B.Tenyears.C.Nineteenyears.
D.Thirty-sixyears.54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.ElizabethBlackwellbecamethefirstwomannurse.B.ElizabethBlackwellsetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomeninEngland.C.ElizabethBlackwellfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildrenonlybyherself.D.ElizabethBlackwellwasthefirstwomanphysician.55.ElizabethBlackwellspentmostofherlifein
.A.England
B.ParisC.theUnitedStates
D.Sydney參考答案:51.A
52.C
53.A
54.D
55.C【分析】本文為記敘文。文章講述了ElizabethBlacekwell傳奇的一生,特別是她立志當一名醫(yī)生,并創(chuàng)辦了第一家婦女兒童醫(yī)院的事跡?!?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段2和3行的Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.可知性別是她難以成為醫(yī)生的主要原因。故A正確?!?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。第二段的句子Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科醫(yī)師),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.可知嚴重的眼部疾病是她不能實現(xiàn)夢想的主要原因??芍狢項正確?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。第二段第一句可知大學畢業(yè)是In1849,最后一段可知她創(chuàng)辦自己的醫(yī)院是在1857,所以一共是8年。選A【54題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段2,3行By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.可知她姐姐已經(jīng)是一位醫(yī)生了,可知她并不是第一位女醫(yī)生。故D項不正確?!?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章1,3段ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.和UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital可知道她出生在英格蘭,10歲就搬到美國,大學畢業(yè)后回到美國。由此可知她主要是在美國度過自己的一生。故C正確?!军c睛】細節(jié)理解型文章細節(jié)的理解可以細化為:(1)一一對應型。答案與題目在表達形式和意義上直接吻合,一一對應,一目了然。如第1題。(2)語言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類間接事實細節(jié)題,答案與題目在意義上從分運用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關系,即正確選項是原文有關詞語和句子的另類表達。如第2小題。(3)語意理解型。這是一類深層事實細節(jié)理解題,答案與題目之間存在著一定的邏輯聯(lián)系,這種聯(lián)系需要建立在事實的基礎上通過上、下文來進行判斷、分析、歸納和整合,才能得出正確答案。如第5小題。(4)是非辨別型。這是一類綜合事實細節(jié)題,出題形式常常是“三正一誤”(三項正確,只有一項不符合原文內(nèi)容)或“三誤一正”(三項錯誤,只有一項符合原文內(nèi)容)。如第4小題。19.Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewill
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025年人工智能物聯(lián)網(wǎng)合作協(xié)議書
- 山東省惠州市惠東縣梁化中學九年級化學下冊 12.3 有機合成材料教學實錄 新人教版
- 上海市理工大學附屬中學2024年-學年高二體育上學期第1周教學實錄3
- 26 我的“長生果”(教學設計)-2024-2025學年統(tǒng)編版語文五年級上冊
- ntc讀取溫度電路
- 2025年大量程固體物位儀表項目建議書
- Unit 2 Topic 3 Section D 教學設計 2024-2025學年仁愛科普版八年級英語上冊
- 利用網(wǎng)絡平臺創(chuàng)新教學方式計劃
- 對話與交流中的藝術教育方法計劃
- 學校教學工作規(guī)劃計劃
- 2019新人教高一英語必修一-課本聽力與視頻材料原文(精校打印版)
- 湖南省消除艾梅乙工作考試復習題庫大全(含答案)
- 專項法律服務合同參考模板(7篇)
- 武漢大學-《化學工程基礎》第2章傳質(zhì)課件
- 部編版四年級下冊語文第一單元練習試題
- 223-2017聚羧酸減水劑標準
- 基礎教育課程改革專題課件
- GB/T 23479-2023風力發(fā)電機組雙饋異步發(fā)電機
- 《將本土美食文化融入幼兒園課程的實踐》 論文
- 節(jié)約水資源Save Water 作文課件 高三英語二輪專題
- SGO軟件靜態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)處理
評論
0/150
提交評論