2021北京順義高三二模英語(yǔ)試卷及答案解析

2021京順義高三第二次統(tǒng)練英

語(yǔ)考生須知

本試卷分100分考試用時(shí)分。本試卷，共三部分。試題所答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡在試卷上:答無(wú)效。選擇題必須用2B筆作答，非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答?？荚嚱Y(jié)后，請(qǐng)將答題卡交試卷自已保留。第一部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)30分)第一節(jié)完形空(共小題;小題分共15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大,每題所給的C、四選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑DayBirthdayApril'sparentsAndbecausetobebornEarthDay,allherbirthdayhadanEarthDayOnhereighthbirthday,therewasa-BlowoutSheandherfriendshadagaragesaleandcharity.Whenitatrees."ThisyearIAprilherfriendBaileyaswalkedhomefromafterAprilherparentsshelike4herownpartyyear.Theysuggesteda“PrintSprintcollectingtoButAprilongoingCraze瘋迷instead.HerparentsagreedAprilcouldn'tforherbirthday!andgreatshovels鐵)Nocollectingwouldn'thavetoonebitabout6Onthatday,AprilandgatheredintheparkinglotCraze.7plasticandwastepapereverywhereonground.“EventhoughIa-EarthDayIcouldn't8knowingthismessouthere.April皺)Herparentstrashbagsfromtheirtowork.long,hadcollectedthreewithcans,Aprilandsmiled.IfeltgoodtofortheAndwithgivinga，itlong.“HappyEarthDay,everyone."saidApril.readyforMazeCraze.”“Happybirthday.April!”shoutedherfriends.A.C.parties

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tooknormalhopecourage'cleanhand第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法空(共小題每小題1.5分共15)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填,在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。AIyoung,Isawdancinginhe11wasold,werestillveryIinwithatIlearninghip-hop.Atfirst,IwatchedtheThenIclubacareerofdancing.Fromon,dancing13(wonder)thinginmylife.Bpenguins企)14(penguinsEachatallweighsup40inMay,penguinseggsonthewillbacktotheocean(foodwhilestaylookfortwomonths.，16food,fathercanlosehalfofhisbodyweight.Bymothersintimebabiescomeoutofeggs.CHumanbeginswithSomestoriessoimportant17(pass)downcountlessgenerations.storytellingatool,alessonmuchmorethanForonceIhadtellforaperformance.Insteadof(theandoverIthematruestory.yearbefore,oneactionswaslate.replacedhim80hegelchanceloperfor(lateagain.第二部分閱讀理解共兩38分)第一節(jié)共;每小題共28)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的ABC、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A2/

CarSeatTrade-inRecyclecar&onnewthrough13youroldcarTradeitinatGuestServiceforcoupon贈(zèng))20%anewearAskedisthecarseattradeinprogram?intheiroldwillreceive20percentoffcouponDewcartypeofseatqualifiesforatrade-in?willandallofseals,including:car函well因eararedamaged.Guestswillpercentoffforinanyoneitems.●Wheredobringoldcartradein?Carseatscanbeinatstores.Targetwilldrop-offforunwantedcarseatslocatednear●Howredeem兌現(xiàn))thebothin-store有效的)untilMaydoesTargetdothecarseatsthataretradedMaterialsfromtheoldcarwillrecycledWasteproductssuchasplastic，plasticbucketsandconstructionsuchasteelandcarpetpadding.●lsthisfirstTargetcar-infirstcarseatprograminApril2016.Sincemorethancarseals,or11.ofhaverecycled.21.AlTargetTrade-inEvent,C.inoldcarseals

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Itislikelycanceled.ItisBIincheckoutlinewomantoinheritherpay,greetedherbynameandshewasThewomanlookeddown,shookherandsaid:“Notsogood.husbandjusthisjob.Thetruthdon'tknowI'mgetthroughthesedays.shegavethecashierfoodstamps食品券)heartached.Ididn'tknowShouldIforherorforher(簡(jiǎn)歷?Walkingparkinglot,.IspottedshoppingIinIthoughther.Itwasn'tahandfulorofferjobforherbutitwouldmakeher“Excuse1said,voicetrembling自bit.“Icouldn'thelpoverhearingwhatyousaidtothecashier.soundslikethroughareallyrightnow.I'msosorry.I'dgiveyousomething.Istartledbydoneanythinglikethisbefore,IwhatkindofreactionIAllIcouldthinktosaywas:itOKtogiveahug?"AfewoneofworkmatesgavesimilarcardencouragementforaprojectIworkingon.readcard,Ifeltawarmspreadinsideofme.touched,orderedownboxofMatterandsharing24.WhatShelostfoodstamps.C.Shehardtime.didn'tmoneytopayforgroceries.25.HowhelpSheinspiredwithboughtsomefoodforwoman.C.Shethewomanahandfulofofferedthehusbandbetter26.doesunderlined“startledprobablyMoved.B.C.Pleased.D.Annoyed.4/

27.couldbesttitlefortheYouDecideWhoBadThingsWillAwayC.TheHelpaStrangerThePowerofaCardCyouink?Youhaveitinmovies.lightwhichinvisiblewrittenit!magicalthisseems,incolorisscience.Theinkabsorbinghigherenergylightandgivinglight.Thisfluorescence熒).Lightisveryaelectromagneticrays，gammalight紅外光)andlight.electromagneticlightisthecolorsthatwecanseewithhumanraysincurvylinesandofrayisaForexample,rayshavethanlight.connectedwithhigherenergy,sothanlight.Corals(珊瑚animalsliveAndthecoralsintheRedexhibitishappening?fluorescentenergylightandreleaselowerenergylight.thedeepinthewaterwherethereislittlelight,theseultravioletlightandvisiblelight.Theyhavewhichenablelightvisiblelight.tocreateCoralsproteinsfora'Thelightusedby海藻，whichbythemakefoodphotosynthesis(光作用。characterofproteinsbeusedforbiomedicalcellsstructuresmicroscope.itamazingasimplethatweveryofisonlycouldalsopotentialusesin28.invisibleinkto_________________describeitsinmoviesinC.provemagicalpowerofgivefluorescence29.Whatcanwefluorescentcoralsfrompassage?inenergylight.Theycannotliveinlight.5/

C.areinvisibleinwater.light.30.Whythecoralsinthefluorescent?TomakefullTotheirappearancescolorful.C.Toprovidelightforalgaemakefood.TodefendthemselvesfromDInthenamedMartinpositivemovement，theofhumansquarelypsychologyandSincethen,thousandsofhundredsofbookshavebeenpublishedwiththegoalwell-beinghelpingpeoplemorefor40self-reportedmeasureshappinessstayedstagnant(停滯的)happinessbeenineffectiveattempttoswimagainstthetide,asactuallybeprogrammedtodissatisfiedtime.happier?problemhappinessHecht,awhostudiestheofhappiness,alldifferenthappiness,notSomeofhappinessmayevenconflictwithInwords,toomuchofofhappinessmayabilityenoughofexample,isasuccessfulgoodmarriage.Itaworkandoftencullingbucklife'spleasures.ThatonelazydayanotherintheofgoodThissituationmoretheourprocesstheexperienceofhappiness.Alotshowsthatmostofpossesscalledthebias.TheylendlotheirwillbebetterCognitivepsychologistshaveidentifiedcalledthePollyannaPrinciple.Itmeansthatprocess，andmorethaninformation.WhythegoodseemsoisbecausewefocusstufftendtoAndifpastisgreatandourfuturebecanofunpleasantwithpresentdreamsoffuturearemotivated.Inhappinesswouldwill.earliestancestors,thosewhocontentmayhaveleftinthedust.Recognizingthatusappreciateitmorewhenitarrives.Furthermore，understandingit'simpossibleincanhelpenjoythatoneitallcancutontheonethatpsychologistsknowhappiness:envy.31.canParagraph2todissatisfiedwillneverbehappierthanbeforeC.failforhappinessfindittotheirhappiness6/

32.Jenniferstalesthat___________________________happinessneedstowithoutlimitspeoplecan'talltypeshappinesssametimeC.peopledifferenthappinessdifferenthappinessconflictwithone33.followingcasesbelongstoPollyannaPrinciple?focusnicethingsinPeopletendtopastC.PeopleusuallydisappointedwithPeopleconsidertheirbebetterpresent.34.Accordingtothe，happinesspresentourabilityofachievinggoalsothers'happinessC.peopletofeelmotivatespeopletoseekhappiness第二節(jié)共題每題共)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選。Ihavemetmanywesternerswhofeelanythingtoputfeettablewhilesittingchair.Theylikeitisstrangeorthingtoit.AndItobeill-behaved.However,inofaitreallyveryForthehead神的humanwhilethefeetareinferiorpart.touchmudgarbage.Justthink.ofallthedirtylyingtheregardasdirtypartofone'sbody.Whenputthatdirtyyourontoothercleantable,itislikeaninsult(辱thatifthatisaMyanmarese.isnothingmoretothanpointyourtowardshim.ifyouwinheartofyourMyanmaresewhenyouinonhimvisitsyou,trynottoyourontheroompointyourtowardsyourfeettoofaplace.yourMyanmaresewillnotsayifyouit.ButitnotthatOKwithyourapprovesofyour39ifthatpersonemployeeoryourhouseyoushoulddoittohimseemsanormalthem.heartwillyouperson.C.aMyanmarese.rulethatmuststrictlyinE.Beingthepart,theyareconsidereddirtiestpart.FFordirtyonlybeinthelowest7/

C.Myanmaresepeopleexpressthemselves第三部分書(shū)表(共兩節(jié)，分第一節(jié)閱讀達(dá)(共題第、各2第3分第5分，共)。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)題目要求回答問(wèn)題。Iourteacherusedttelltheclass:“Youareyoueat.Actually,wastryingustheimportanceoftherightfoodhealthy.Andthereyoueat.Japanesepeopleconsideredhealthiestinworldbecauseoffoodeat.Mostofthemricefishandday.Theydrinkteawhenthey'reondriedorginkgolivegreateffectphysicalandyouanyoffollowing●Lettuce(生)orcansleepy.●Tostopfeelingsleepy,shouldeatfish.●Tokeepyourteethclean,youshouldeatapplesoften.●Garlichelpsnottocold.advicetoother.Whilesome“eatingchocolatefatandgives，“chocolatecontainstheessentialmineralslikeironand鎂.”Inthiscase,toistooutwhattypeo[chocolateandhowmuchofittorestaurantsalreadyhadtheirthecontentbenefitstheirdishesLet'stakerestaurant”anexample.Itsdishesarespecificallydesignedtopeoplesportsatypicalvegetablelasagne寬面條withrichtomatofullofsoftwhichwithalittlefreshcheese-justenough1oyougoodsleep.Oryousalad,whichlargebowlofrawvegetablesinalightsaladdressing.are:carefullychosenl0includenaturalminerals.Itgiveswithoutmakinggainweight.eatingonlyit'stastygoingoutoffashion.Andarecompaniesaresugar-freecaffeine-freedrinks.Foodmakingwithitinthefuturemightyourideaperfection.40.WhydoJapanesepeoplelivelife?41.Whattheauthorgive42.offollowingthenunderlineitwhy.restaurantsmenuslistthebenefitoftheandtoencouragethecustomersordermore43.doyouthinkabouttheconceptof“eatingfoodbecauseit'stasty"?Pleasegiveyourreasons.aboutwords)請(qǐng)務(wù)必將笞案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定區(qū)域)8/

第二節(jié)共分)假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。升學(xué)季將至，你的英國(guó)朋友到學(xué)習(xí)壓力很大。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包:深理;具建。注意:1.詞數(shù):詞左;開(kāi)和尾已給不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear，Li(請(qǐng)務(wù)必將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡指定區(qū)域)9/

2021屆高三語(yǔ)案評(píng)參第一部：知識(shí)運(yùn)用共兩節(jié)30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題，共15分）1—CBDAB—10:ACBAD第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10題；每小題，共15）★大小寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分11.Although14.thelargest17.passed

12.15.tofind18.

13.wonderful16.without19.repeating

20.第二部：閱讀理解共兩節(jié)38分）第一節(jié)（共14

小題；每小題

分，共28

分）21—CBDCA26—30:BDDAC31—CBAD第二節(jié)（共

小題；每小題

分，共10

分）35—AEFDB第三部：書(shū)面表達(dá)（共節(jié)，）第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共12分）40.(分)theirtraditionaldietthemalongerandlife.haveagooddiet.