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學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)(一)【XZB2023TBYLYYB01001】Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.________(devote)tohisresearchwork,theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.2.HelenKellerbecamedeafandblindwhenshewas19monthsold,butshenevergaveupandstruggled________(lead)anactivelife.3.It'snecessarythatcouples________(respect)eachotherintheirdailylife.4.________average,peoplewhodon'tsmokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodo.5.Sheusedtobeamanagerinacompany,sosheis________(experience)inmanagement.6.Bothsidesexpressed________(satisfy)withtheprogresssofar.7.Thiskindofexerciseismost________(challenge),andthereforeisagoodtestofyourstudents'ability.8.Woodcanbeused________(make)fire.9.Hedidallsortsofjobs________(earn)aliving.10.Theirwordswereagreat________(encourage)tome.Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)1.It'snouseadvisehimtogiveupsmoking.________________________________________________________________2.Hewasturneddowningettingthejob,forhehadnoworkexperiences.________________________________________________________________3.Itisniceforyoutohelpmeoutoftrouble.________________________________________________________________4.Hedevotedhiswholelifetostudytheoriginofcancer.________________________________________________________________5.Tobehonest,thejobwasalittlebitchallengeformeatthebeginning.________________________________________________________________6.Werespectedhimofhishonesty.________________________________________________________________7.WhenIlookedbackatthosedaysIrealizedIwasunhappy.________________________________________________________________8.Thereusedtobeingalargecarparkonthissite.________________________________________________________________9.Manycountries,foranexample,Japan,havealotofearthquakes.________________________________________________________________10.I'mnotfondofplaybasketball.________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.閱讀理解【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):25180033】Sure,it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it'ssmarttolearnhowtogetalongwellwiththedifferenttypesofpeopleyou'llmeetthroughoutyourlife.Infact,kidswhogetalongwellwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey'remorecomfortablewithaskingquestionsandgettingextramakesiteasierforthemtounderstandnewmaterialsandmakesthemdotheirbestonyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoolissues(問(wèn)題).Hereisaquestion:whatifyoudon'tgetalongwithyourteachers?Infact,teacherswanttogetalongwellwithyouandenjoyseeingyouteachersandstudentssometimeshavepersonalityclashes(個(gè)性沖突),whichcanhappenbetweenanytwoyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituationbetter,heorshewillprobablydoeverythingpossibletomakethatdealingwithaproblemlikethis,youlearnsomethingabouthowtogetalongwithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou.However,ifacertainteacherisn'tyourfavorite,youcanstillhaveasuccessfulrelationshipwithherorhimespecially________.Herearesomeofthoseresponsibilities(責(zé)任):Attendclassreadytolearn.Bepreparedforclasswiththerightstationery,books,andcompletedassignments(作業(yè)).Listenwhenyourteacheristalking.Doyourbest,whetherit'saclassroomassignment,homework,oratest.1.Thepassageiswrittenfor________.A.students B.teachersC.a(chǎn)dvisers D.parents2.Accordingtothepassage,gettingalongwellwithyourteacherswillmakeyou________.A.havenoproblemswithstudyB.getabetterseatintheclassroomC.getthebestscoresintheexamsD.havemorepleasanttimeintheclassroom3.Whichofthefollowingcanbefilledintheblank?A.ifyoufulfill(履行)yourbasicresponsibilitiesasastudentB.ifyouarethoughtofasagoodstudentC.ifyouknowsomebasicsocialskillsD.ifyouareeasy-goingandhelpful4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theimportanceoffriendshipinschools.B.Theimportanceofagoodrelationshipwithyourteachers.C.Studyingskillsforstudents.D.Usefulskillstogetalongwellwithyourteachers.Ⅳ.完形填空Today'sstudentslearnmoreinschoolthanjustreading,writingandalsolearnhowto__1__.Moreandmorestudentsareusing__2__meanstogetgoodgradesinordertogetintotop__3__.Increasingly,tomorrow'sleadersaretoday'scheaters.Overthelastdecade,thenumberofstudentscheatingacademicallyhas__4__Universityconducteda(n)__5__of50,000universitiesand18,000highschoolstudentsinthan70percentofthestudents__6__tohaving,10yearsago,only56percentofthestudentscheated.This__7__extendsfarbeyondtheAsia,wherestudentsfacegreat__8__,thecheatingproblemisespecially__9__.InmanyAsiancountries,astudent'sperformanceismeasured__10__byexamadmissiontoatopschool__11__passingstandardizedtest-drivenculturemakescheatinganeasywayforstudentstoget__12__inasuper-competitiveacademicsystem.Lastyear,24studentsinTaiwan__13__chancesandendedupinprison__14__theywerecaughtcheatingontheUniversityEntrancestudentsreceivedanswerstotestquestions__15__cellphonesandotherelectronicdevices(設(shè)備).Butthepressuretoperformwellontestsisn'ttheonlythingturning__16__intoone,newtechnologymakescheating__17__thannowhavemorechoicesthanjust“cheatsheets”__18__inpencil-boxes.Today'sstudentsusetext-messagingtosendeachothertest__19__.SomepostquestionsfromstandardizedtestsonInternetbulletinboards(公告牌).StudentsinAsia,__20__,havepostedquestionsfromtheTOEFLandtheGRE. B.communicateC.cheat D.behave2. B.dishonestC.illegal D.suitable3. B.organizationsC.societies D.communities4. B.fallenC.decreased D.increased5. B.interviewC.survey D.experiment6. B.a(chǎn)dmittedC.a(chǎn)ttached D.related7. B.styleC.custom D.trend8. B.puzzleC.suffering D.difficulty9. B.outstandingC.obvious D.extra10. B.mostlyC.completely D.a(chǎn)bsolutely11.on B.takesonC.bringson D.dependson12. B.a(chǎn)wayC.off D.on13. B.tookC.missed D.risked14. B.soC.because D.before15. B.onC.over D.through16. B.teachersC.children D.a(chǎn)dults17. B.lessC.easier D.tougher18. B.hiddenC.prepared D.folded19. B.papersC.contents D.a(chǎn)nswers20.example B.suchasC.a(chǎn)sitis D.justlike
【詳解答案】Ⅰ.lead3.(should)respect5.experiencedmakeearnⅡ.→advising→experience→of→studying→challenging→for→on→be9.去掉an10.play→playingⅢ.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】和老師相處融洽不僅有利于學(xué)習(xí),還可以鍛煉你的社交能力。本文教你如何與老師相處。1.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的“yourteacher”和“Ifyoushowyourteacher...”等可知寫(xiě)作對(duì)象為學(xué)生。2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一、三段可知D項(xiàng)正確。3.A推理判斷題。從橫線(xiàn)后面所列舉出的學(xué)生應(yīng)該履行的一些責(zé)任可以看出,如果你履行了這些基本職責(zé)的話(huà),即使你不很喜歡那個(gè)老師,你也可以和他/她成功相處。因此A項(xiàng)正確。4.B主旨大意題。文章主要講述了和諧師生關(guān)系的重要性。文章前三段均討論了其重要性,只是在文章最后提及了學(xué)生如果能履行一些基本職責(zé)的話(huà),也可能和老師建立良好的關(guān)系。Ⅳ.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文介紹了當(dāng)今全世界普遍存在的一種現(xiàn)象:中學(xué)生和大學(xué)生考試作弊。1.C本文的談?wù)撛?huà)題是舞弊的,因此選cheat。2.B舞弊采取的是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的(dishonest)手段在考試中取得高分。honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的;illegal不合法的;suitable適合的,均不符合句意。3.A下文有暗示,作弊是為了考取好的大學(xué)。4.D句意:在過(guò)去的十年中,舞弊的人數(shù)急劇增加(increa
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