高中英語(yǔ)北師大版Uint8Adventure 同課異構(gòu)

SectionⅤ單元語(yǔ)法突破課時(shí)訓(xùn)練Ⅴ基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)Ⅰ.翻譯句子1.這幢房子屬于他的父親。

答案:Thehousebelongstohisfather.2.這臺(tái)電視機(jī)價(jià)值200美元。

答案:ThisTVsetcosts200dollars.3.這些蘋果味道好。

答案:Theseapplestastenice.4.導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53090057這大廳能容納200人。

答案:Thishallcanhold/seattwohundredpeople.5.這湯嘗起來(lái)非常可口。

答案:Thesouptastesverydelicious.Ⅱ.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞填空,完成下列句子。isthecasehe’shadallhismoneystolen.

答案:where15thismymother’sbirthday,Iwillneverforget.

答案:which3.導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53090058Thetreatmentwillcontinueuntilthepatientreachesthepointhecanwalkcorrectlyandsafely.

答案:whereshallneverforgetthedayShenZhouⅨwaslaunched,hasagreateffectonmylife.

答案:when;whichpeople,allofhomeshadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.

答案:whoseyouevermetthegirlwithIwastalking?

答案:whomSmith,wasmyformerteacher,retiredlastyear.

答案:who8.導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53090059Hestudiesinaschoolbuildingsarebuiltonthetopofahill.

答案:whosenovel,Ihavereadthreetimes,isverytouching.

答案:whichmanycountriesarethereinEnglishisspokenasthemotherlanguage?

答案:which能力提升Ⅲ.完形填空導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53090060(2023四川)Laineyfinishedthirdhadgoodgradesandcouldread1gradelevel,butshedidnotliketoafamilycartrip,herAuntDedepulledoutacopyofHarryPotter,asasurpriseforher2.ButLaineytookonelookatit,3hereyes,andsaid,“Borrrring!”

AuntDede,ateacher,hadreadthebooktoherstudents,andtheylovedit.4theyoungestchildrenintheclasswere5bythe6withgreatinterest,andthen7joinedingrandconversationsaboutHarry’sadventures.

“Howcanyousayit’s8?Haveyoureadit?”askedAuntDede.

“No,it’stoolonganditdoesn’thaveany9,”complainedLainey.

“Oh,that’swhereyouare10;therearelotsofpageisfullofpictures;youjusthavetoreadthewordsto11’slikemagic.”

“Nicetry,AuntDede,”Laineyreplied12fromthebackseat.

Another13wasinorder.“Well,ifyoudon’twanttoreadit,giveit14.Maybeyourmomwould15hearingthestory.”ThebooksailedthroughtheairtoAuntDedeandshebegantoreadittheendofthefirstchapter,16werecomingfromthebackseat:“Pleasereadalittle17.”

Laineyisanexampleofan18shownhere,Laineycanbecome19aboutreadingwhen20withliteratureontopicsthatinteresther,andwhenthepeoplearoundhermodelinvolvementinthereadingprocess.

【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文為一篇記敘文。Lainey的成績(jī)很好,卻不喜歡閱讀,她的姑姑送給她一本學(xué)生們都非常喜歡的《哈利·波特》,但是Lainey卻一點(diǎn)也不感興趣,姑姑Dede通過(guò)一系列的辦法終于引導(dǎo)著Lainey喜歡上了閱讀。 答案:D提示:根據(jù)上文“Lainey三年級(jí)畢業(yè),她的成績(jī)很好”可知,她的閱讀能力能達(dá)到三年級(jí)以上,故選D項(xiàng)。 答案:B提示:根據(jù)上文的“herAunt”可知,Lainey是Dede的侄女,故選B項(xiàng),意為“Dede將《哈利·波特》作為送給侄女的一個(gè)驚喜”。 答案:C提示:rollone’seyes是固定短語(yǔ),意為“眼珠一轉(zhuǎn)”,此處表示Lainey對(duì)姑姑送的禮物不屑一顧的樣子,故選C項(xiàng)。 答案:A提示:根據(jù)上文可知,姑姑的學(xué)生非常喜歡這本書(shū),甚至班里最小的孩子也被這本書(shū)所吸引。前后兩句是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,故選A項(xiàng)。 答案:D提示:根據(jù)上文的“l(fā)oved”可知,此處選attract“吸引”,而surprise“吃驚”,annoy“煩惱”,puzzle“迷惑”,均不符合題意。 答案:C提示:根據(jù)第二段第一句中的“hadread”可知,Dede是讀給學(xué)生們聽(tīng)的,因此他們非常感興趣地聽(tīng),故選C項(xiàng)。 答案:D提示:根據(jù)上文可知,學(xué)生們饒有興趣地聽(tīng),自然會(huì)積極地進(jìn)行討論,故選“enthusiastically”,而suspectedly“懷疑地”,anxiously“焦急地”,calmly“平靜地”均不符合題意。 答案:B提示:根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的“Borrrring!”可知,此處選B項(xiàng),意為“你怎么能說(shuō)這本書(shū)很乏味?”amazing“令人吃驚的”,ridiculous“荒謬的”,humorous“幽默的”。 答案:A提示:根據(jù)下文的“therearelotsofpictures”可知,此處Lainey表明她不喜歡讀這本書(shū)的原因是它沒(méi)有圖片。故選A項(xiàng)。 答案:C提示:根據(jù)上文可知,Lainey認(rèn)為這本書(shū)沒(méi)有圖片,而下文中Dede指出,這本書(shū)中有很多圖片,因而,她說(shuō)Lainey說(shuō)錯(cuò)了,故選wrong。 答案:A提示:每一頁(yè)都有圖片,你只需要讀書(shū)上的字就能看到圖片,故選see。而match“匹配”,show“展示”,recognize“認(rèn)出”,均不符合題意。 答案:A提示:從Nicetry“得了吧”可知,Lainey對(duì)姑姑的說(shuō)法不屑一顧,因此選sourly“酸溜溜地”,而patiently“耐心地”,eagerly“渴望地”,shyly“害羞地”,均不符合題意。 答案:B提示:根據(jù)上文可知,姑姑在勸說(shuō)Lainey讀書(shū)時(shí),使用的第一種方法已經(jīng)失敗了,因此她嘗試使用另外一種方法引導(dǎo)Lainey閱讀。故選B項(xiàng)try。 答案:D提示:giveaway“泄露”,giveout“分發(fā)”,givein“屈服;讓步”,giveback“歸還”。句意為“如果你不想讀,就把它還給我”。故選D項(xiàng)。 答案:A提示:根據(jù)上文及下文姑姑開(kāi)始讀書(shū)可知,此處表示可能媽媽會(huì)喜歡聽(tīng)這個(gè)故事。故選A項(xiàng)。 答案:B提示:根據(jù)上文可知,姑姑在讀完第一章的時(shí)候,坐在后排的Lainey請(qǐng)求姑姑讀得聲音大一點(diǎn)。故此處是Lainey提出的要求,選request。decision“決定”,comment“評(píng)論”,promise“允諾”,均不符合題意。clearly carefully答案:C提示:參見(jiàn)上題解析。 答案:C提示:根據(jù)上文可知,Lainey由不喜歡閱讀,到對(duì)姑姑所讀的書(shū)感興趣,是一個(gè)不愿意讀書(shū)的孩子成功轉(zhuǎn)變的例子,故選“unwilling”。unpleasant“不愉快的”,innocent“無(wú)辜的”,independent“獨(dú)立的”,均不符合題意。 答案:D提示:根據(jù)上文可知,Lainey變得對(duì)讀書(shū)感興趣了,故選D項(xiàng),A、B、C三項(xiàng)與語(yǔ)境不符。 答案:A提示:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,當(dāng)周圍的人在閱讀過(guò)程中模擬參與的時(shí)候,如果提出Lainey有興致的話題,她也會(huì)對(duì)閱讀感興趣。present“展示;提出”,concern“關(guān)心”,disturb“打擾”,replace“取代”。Ⅳ.閱讀理解導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53090061(2023四川,C)AcrossBritain,burnttoastwillbeservedtomothersinbedthismorningasoldersonsanddaughtersrushtodelivertheirsupermarketbunchesof,accordingtoanewstudy,weshouldbeplacingahighervalueonmotherhoodallyear.Mothershavelongknownthattheirhomeworkloadwasjustasheavyaspaid,thenewstudyhasshownthatiftheywerepaidfortheirparentallabours,theywouldearnasmuchas￡172,000ayear.Thestudylookedattherangeofjobsmothersdo,aswellasthehourstheyareworking,todeterminethewouldmaketheiryearlyincome￡30,000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns.Byanalysingthenumbers,itfoundtheaveragemotherworks119hoursaweek,40ofwhichwouldusuallybepaidatastandardrateand79hoursasquestioning1,000motherswithchildrenunder18,itfoundthat,onmostdays,mumsstartedtheirroutineworkat7amandfinishedataround11pm.Tocalculatejusthowmuchmotherswouldearnfromthatlabour,itsuggestedsomeoftherolesthatmumscouldtakeon,includinghousekeeper,part-timelawyer,personaltrainerandapart-timelawyer,at￡anhour,wouldprovetobethemostprofitableofthe“mumjobs”,withpsychologist(心理學(xué)家)aclosesecond.Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface,with80percentmakingemotional(情感的)demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.Overathirdofmumsfelttheyneededmoretrainingandaroundhalfsaidtheymissedgoingoutwithfriends.ThestudyshowsmothersmatterallyearlongandnotjustonMother’semotional,physicalandmentalenergymothersdevotetotheirchildrencanbenever-ending,butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyand(投入)intimeforparentingandraisingrelationshipsismoneywellspent.muchwouldamotherearnayearifworkingasthePrimeMinister?A.￡30,000.B.￡142,000.C.￡172,000. D.￡202,000.答案:B提示:推理判斷題。由第二段中的“...theywouldearnasmuchas￡172,000ayear.”和第三段中的“Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome￡30,000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns.”可以推斷出首相的年薪為￡172,000減去￡30,000,故B項(xiàng)正確。biggestchallengeformostmothersisfrom.

demand payforworkworkload oftraining答案:A提示:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段中的“...with80percentmakingemotional(情感的)demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.”可知對(duì)大多數(shù)母親來(lái)說(shuō),最大的挑戰(zhàn)來(lái)自于情感需求,故A項(xiàng)正確。isstress