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山西省大同市平泉中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofblood;however,thebloodbankneeds_____.A.some B.less C.much D.more參考答案:D2.
______allbyherselfformanyyears,theoldladyissometimesverydifficult______.
A.Havinglived;tobegotalongwith
B.Living;togetonwellwithC.Havinglived;togetalongwith
D.Living;togetalong參考答案:C略3.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate
theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who參考答案:C28.—Thisisagoodplaceforapicnic.—Yes,itcouldn'tbe____.A.better
B.best
C.worse
D.worst參考答案:A5.
hisfatherhasbeenawayformorethanoneyear,Johncanstillkeepdoingwhatheneedsto.
A.While
B.When
C.As
D.Whether參考答案:A略6.Caughtinthefloods,theseanimalsmade
effortstoescape.A.delicate
B.desperate
C.dynamic
D.dizzy參考答案:B7.
______inthesportsworld,asportsmanneedstotrainconstantlytokeephimselfinbestcondition.A.Survive
B.Surviving
C.Survived
D.Tosurvive參考答案:D略8.Itwasprobablyatthatmoment_____Iunderstoodwhatkindnessreallywas.
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.what參考答案:C略9.Maryfelt_____fromtheoutsideworld,sinceshelackedanInternetconnectionandcouldn’t
receiveanye-mail.A.cutoff
B.cutdown
C.cutin
D.cutout參考答案:A10.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof______reallyrich.TheBrownsalreadyhaveRollsRoyceandnowtheyarebuying______third.A.the;the
B./;a
C.the;a
D./;the參考答案:C11.Wehavebeeninformedofthestrictrules_____forgarbagesortinginthenearfuture.A.adopted B.toadopt C.tobeadopted D.havingadopted參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語。句意:我們已經(jīng)聽聞了不久的將來要施行的嚴格的垃圾分類制度。注意題干中的inthenearfuture表示將來的時間,因此這個制度還沒有正式施行,不定式表將來時,且制度與采納施行為邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,故用tobeadopted。故選C項。12.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldme______intheirpower.
A.entirely
B.extremely
C.entire
D.extreme參考答案:A13.
MissLi_______asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanagerofit.
A.hasserved
B.hadserved
C.served
D.serves參考答案:C14.Hisfatherworksinacompany_______namealwaysappearsinthelocalnewspapers.A.when
B.whose
C.where
D.which參考答案:B15.Yourfriendis_______.Doesheoften_______you?A.agreatfun;makefunsof B.goodfun;makefunofC.veryfunny;playajokeof D.fun;belaughedby
參考答案:B16.—Hurryup!Westillhave30milesto_____beforedark.—Ok.Iwillmakeeveryeffortnottofallbehind.A.finish
B.keep
C.pass
D.cover參考答案:D二、填空17.Awomansuddenly61(go)blindinoneeyeafterplayingamobilephonegameforawholeweekinGuangdongprovincelastmonth.Theunnamedwomanadmittedtoplayingthegame62
(usual)forsevenoreighthourswithoutmovingandfinallylost
63
(she)righteyesight.Thegame,ArenaofValor,which
64
(know)asHonorofKings,
hasbecomehugelypopularinChinaandisduetobe
limitedacrosstheUSandEurope.Being
65
world’smostpopularonlinebattlegame,it
alreadyhasover200millionplayersinChina.Thebattlegameputstogetherateamoffiveplayers
66
havetofightothersinawonderfullandfilled
67
characters,andplayerscanbuyextrafeatureswhileplaying.Theeyeinjuryfollowsanumberof
68
(incident).InJune,achildinShenzhenstole30,000yuan(£3,450)fromhisparentstobuyequipment,anda13-year-oldinHangzhou,severelyinjuredhislegsafterjumpingfromafive-storeybuildingtoescapefromhisfatherwastryingtostophimfrom
69
(play).Inacountryinwhich60percentofthepopulationhasasmart-phone,thegamehasbeenhighly
70
(success),partlybecauseitisfreetoplay.參考答案:61.went
62.usually 63.her 64.isknown 65.the 66.who 67.with68.incidents 69.playing 70.successful 61.went
考查動詞謂語,后面lastmonth,用過去時.62.usually 考查副詞,修飾動作playing63.her 考查人稱代詞她的右眼64.isknown 考查定語從句中的謂語動詞,beknownas65.the 考查冠詞Theworld’smostpopular,最高級前加the66.who 考查定語從句引導詞,指前面players67.with 考查介詞befilledwith做后置定語68.incidents 考查名詞單復數(shù),seriesof+名詞復數(shù)69.playing 考查非謂語動詞,stopsb.fromdoingsth70.successful 考查形容詞,successful作表語,游戲取得高度成功.18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Foroveronehundredandfiftyyears,Americansofallsocialclasseshavewornbluejeans.
71
Whethertheyarewornforworkorforfashiontoday.Strauss'inventioncontinuestobepopularnotonlyamongAmericansbutalsoamongpeoplearoundtheworld.LeviStrausswasborninGermanyin1829.
72
HegrewupinKentuckybeforemovingtoNewYorkin1847.BeforebecominganAmericancitizenandmovingtotheWestin1853,Straussworkedinhisbrother'sdrygoodsbusiness.Thisgavehimachancetoproducehisfamousinvention.Afterthegoldrushof1949,StraussdecidedtomovetotheWesttoseekhisfortunes.Straussdidnotwanttobeapersonwhosearchedanareaforminerals.Instead,heknewhecouldmakeagoodlivingbysellingsuppliestotheminers.Atfirst,heplannedtosellsewingsuppliesandcloth.
73
Whenheheardminerscomplainingthattheirclotheswereeasilybrokenortheyusuallytoretheirpocketsduringmining,hedecidedtouseaspecialfabrictomakepantsfortheminers.Thesepantsprovedsopopularthathequicklyranoutofmaterialstomakemore.In1873,StraussreceivedaletterfromaJewishtailornamedJacobDaviswhohadinventedaprocessofconnectingpocketswithcopperrivets(鉚釘).Thismadethepantslastalongtime.BecauseDavisdidnothavethemoneytopatenthisidea,heofferedtoshareitwithStraussifStrausswouldagreetopayforthepatent.
74
.BythetimeStraussdiedin1902,hehadmadeagreatcontributiontoAmericanfashion.75
ThebusinesshasbeengrowingeversinceandLeviStrauss'companyisnowoneofthelargestclothingcompaniesintheworld.A.Asayoungboy,hemovedwithhisfamilytotheUnitedStates.B.Nobodyknewwhatkindofmaterialwassuitable.C.StraussagreedandLevijeanshavebeenmadewithmetalrivetseversince.D.However,hedidnotgetmuchbusinessforthoseproducts.E.Besides,healsomadeagreatcontributiontoAmerica'sclothingindustry.F.SincetheywereinventedbyLeviStrauss,theyhavebecomeasymbolofAmericanconsumerculture.G.Asthebusinessgrew,Straussgotmuchmoneyfromit.參考答案:71—75FADCE三、閱讀理解19.BeforeIstudiedpsychology,Iusedtothinkthatpeoplewouldlaughwhenfunnythingsoccurred.WhileIwasrightaboutthat,Idiscoveredtherearelotsofotherpsychologicalfactorsthatmakepeoplelaughotherthanthefunnypartofajoke.Whensomeonelaughsatajoke,therewillusuallybemorethanonereasonthatmakeshimlaugh—andthemorereasonsthereare,themorepowerfulthejokewillbe.Iwasattendingastand-upcomedyshowinEgypt,andwhenthemanstartedtomakefunofpedestrianscrossingstreets,everyonelaughedtheirheartsout.Themainreasonthosepeoplestronglylaughedwasthatalmostallofthemfeltangrytowardspedestrianswhocrossedstreetscarelessly.Thejokewasn’tonlyfunny,italsomadetheaudiencefeelthattheywererightaboutbeingangryatthosepedestrians.Thatis,peoplewerelaughingbothbecauseofthefunnyjokeandbecauseofthehappinessexperiencedasaresultofthepsychologicalsupporttheygot.Thebetterajokemakesapersonfeel,andthemoreitincludesotherpsychologicalfactors,themorethepersonwilllikeit.Forexample,ifyouenvyoneofyourfriends,andsomeonetellsajokethatisfunnyand,atthesametime,makesyourfriendseemstupid,thenyouwillprobablylaughatitlouderthanifyouweren’tjealousofhim.Inshort,wedon’tlaughonlywhenwehearsomethingfunny;wealsolaughwhenweexperiencesomekindofhappinessthatresultsfromtheotherpsychologicalfactorsinvolvedinthejoke.Istronglydiscouragemakingfunofanyoneorbelittlingsomeonetomakesomeoneelselaugh.AllIwanttoexplainisthatifyourjokesupportsaperson’semotions,hewillcertainlylikeitalot.32.Whatdidtheauthorfindoutafterstudyingpsychology?A.Onlygoodjokesmakepeoplelaugh
B.Manyfactorsleadtopeoplelaughing.
C.Funnythingscanmakepeoplelaugh
D.Laughtercanmakepeoplehealthy.33.Whydidtheaudiencelaughloudatthepedestrians?A.Theypl
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