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Ⅰ.核心單詞1._____(vt.&vi.)做廣告→____(n.)做廣告→_____(n.)廣告2.________(adj.)滿意的→_____(adj.)令人愉快的→____(n.)快樂,樂事3._____(vt.&n.)愚弄;傻瓜→______(adj.)愚蠢的4.________(vt.)說服,勸說;使信服advertise;advertising,advertisementpleased;pleasant;pleasure

fool;foolishpersuade5.________(adj.)清白的,純真的→________(n.)清白,無罪6.________(vt.&vi.)使受益;得益于;(n.)益處;救濟(jì)金;獎(jiǎng)金→________(adj.)有益的,有幫助的7.________(vt.)推廣,宣傳;促銷;促進(jìn),推動(dòng)→________(n.)促進(jìn),提升,推銷5.innocent;innocence6.benefit;mote;promotion8.________(n.)智力,才智;情報(bào)→______(adj.)聰明的9.________(vt.&n.)設(shè)計(jì)→________ (n.)設(shè)計(jì)者,設(shè)計(jì)師10.________(vt.)確定,查明;決定;裁決→________(adj.)堅(jiān)決的,果斷的,有決心的→________(n.)決心,果斷11.________(n.)分析,分析結(jié)果→________(vt.)分析8.intelligence;intelligent9.design;designer10.determine;determined;determination11.analysis;analyze12.________(vi.)做出反應(yīng),回應(yīng)→______(n.)反應(yīng);感應(yīng)13.________(n.)便宜貨;(v.)討價(jià)還價(jià)14.________(vt.)購(gòu)買,采購(gòu);(n.)采購(gòu)→______(n.)購(gòu)買者15.________(adj.)各種各樣的→______(n.)各樣,不同12.react;reaction13.bargain14.purchase;purchaser15.various;varietyⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語1.doresearchon____________2.warnagainst____________3.have...inmind____________4.figureout____________5.inadvance____________對(duì)……進(jìn)行探索警告……不要,提醒……不要記住,記牢弄清楚提前Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語6.beconcernedwith____________7.discourage...fromdoingsth____________8.旨在;目的是____________9.欺騙某人做某事____________

6.涉及7.勸阻某人不做某事8.bemeantto9.fool/trick/cheatsbintodoingsth10.捉弄____________11.涉及,處理,應(yīng)付____________12.上……的當(dāng),受……的騙____________13.吸引;呼吁____________14.將……表達(dá)清楚____________10.playtrickson11.dealwith12.fallfor13.appealto14.getacrossⅣ.必背語法——直接引語和間接引語1.Youcan'timagine________whentheyreceivedthenicegift. A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywere C.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited2.Myfathersaidhe________anewcomputernextweek. A.willbuy B.havebought C.wouldbuy D.buys3.We'dliketotellyouthatyou________theexam. A.havepassed B.hadpassed C.pass D.willpass4.Oursportsmeetingdependson________theweatherisfine. A.which B.whether C.If D.that5.—Doyouknow________Mr.Black'saddressis? —HemayliveatNo.18orNo.19ofBridgeStreet.I'mnotsureof________. A.where;which B.where;what C.what;which D.what;where[詞匯精解]persuadevt.說服,勸說;使信服 (教材原句)Anadvertisementuseswordsandpicturestopersuadepeopletobuyaproductorservice,ortobelieveinanidea.廣告使用文字和圖片來說服人們購(gòu)買一種產(chǎn)品或服務(wù),或者接受某種觀念。④She________________herbrothertogiveupsmoking,butfailed. 她試圖勸說她弟弟戒煙,但是沒有成功。答案④triedtopersuade【拓展延伸】persuade與advise在用法上有什么區(qū)別?persuadesbtodosth表示說服某人做某事;若表示試圖說服某人做某事而未涉及結(jié)果,則用trytopersuadesbtodosth或advisesbtodosth。

curevt.治愈;治療;改正,糾正(壞習(xí)慣); n.治療;療程;療法 (教材原句)Thisstatementtriestofoolyouintoassumingthatthetoothpastecuresbadbreath,yetitdoesnotsaythat!這個(gè)聲明試圖欺騙你,使你認(rèn)為這種牙膏可治愈口臭;然而它并不是所說的那樣。(1)curesbof+疾病名稱治愈某人的疾病 curesbof+不良行為矯正某人的不良行為(2)acureforsth治療……的方法 ①Thefreshairandexercisecuredhimofhissleeplessness.新鮮空氣和鍛煉治好了他的失眠。 ②Theshockoflosingmypursecuredmeofmyformerabsent-mindedness.丟錢包給我的打擊使我把以前心不在焉的毛病改掉了。 ③Scientistshavesofarfailedtofindacureforcancer. 迄今為止科學(xué)家們尚未找到一種治愈癌癥的療法。aim

vt.&vi.以……為目標(biāo);瞄準(zhǔn) n.[C]目的,目標(biāo)[U]瞄準(zhǔn) (教材原句)PSAsaimtoteachusandhelpusleadbetterlives. 公益廣告旨在教育我們,并幫助我們過更好的生活。(1)aim(sth)at... (把……)瞄準(zhǔn)……/對(duì)準(zhǔn)…… aimtodosth/atdoingsth力求達(dá)到,力爭(zhēng)做到 beaimedat 目的是,旨在;針對(duì)(2)achieveone'saims 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的目標(biāo) takeaimat 把目標(biāo)對(duì)準(zhǔn)……①Heaimed(hisgun)atthebird,butdidnotfire. 他(用槍a)瞄準(zhǔn)鳥,但沒開槍。②Thisactivityisaimedatimprovingthestudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking. 這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的目的是提高學(xué)生的聽說能力。③They________________unemploymentby50%,andthey________________atlast.他們力求使失業(yè)人數(shù)減少50%,最后終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了他們的目標(biāo)。④Hetookanaimatthetarget.(改錯(cuò))答案③aimedtoreduce/aimedatreducing;achievedtheiraim④去掉an[aim表示“瞄準(zhǔn)”,是不可數(shù)名詞;表示“目的”或“目標(biāo)”時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞。]recommendvt.推薦;建議,勸告=suggestadvise;介紹 (教材原句)YesterdayIcameacrossaninterestingnewbook,whichIwouldliketorecommendhere. 昨天我無意中看到一本有趣的新書,在此我很愿意推薦給大家。(1)recommendsthfor 推薦某物作某種用途 recommendsbas... 推薦某人作為…… recommendsthtosb=recommendsbsth 向某人推薦某物(2)recommenddoingsth 建議做某事 recommendsbtodosth 建議某人做某事 recommendthatsb(should)dosth 建議某人做某事 Itisrecommendedthatsb(should)do... 有人建議……

①Ourteacherrecommendedsomenewbookstousonthissubject. 老師向我們推薦了有關(guān)這個(gè)學(xué)科的一些新書。②Itisoftenrecommendedthatone(should)loseweighttoreducecancerrisk. 有人經(jīng)常建議人們減肥來減小患癌癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。③Thedoctor________________alongholiday. =Thedoctorrecommendedthathetakealongholiday.醫(yī)生建議他休長(zhǎng)假。③recommendedhimtotake④Teachersrecommendparents________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow B.donotallowC.mustn'tallow D.couldn'tallow答案④A點(diǎn)津recommend后跟賓語從句時(shí),從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用虛擬語氣,即“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,should可以省略。appeal

vi.有吸引力;呼吁,懇請(qǐng);n.吸引力;呼吁,懇求 (教材原句)Itisimportanttoalwaystrytoappealtotheaudienceinordertogetthemtoreactinacertainway.為了讓觀眾作出預(yù)期的反應(yīng),努力去吸引他們是很重要的。(1)appealtosb吸引某人;向某人呼吁 appeal(tosb)forsth為某事(向某人)呼吁 appealtosbtodosth呼吁/懇請(qǐng)某人做某事 appealagainststh不服某事而上訴(2)makeanappealtosb向某人提出呼吁,引起某人的興趣bemeantto旨在,目的是 (教材原句)PSAsareoftenrunforfree,andaremeanttoeducatepeopleabouthealth,safety,oranyotherproblemthataffectspublicwelfare. 公益廣告往往是免費(fèi)投放的,旨在就健康、安全或其他影響公共福利的問題教育公眾。fallfor上……的當(dāng),受……的騙;迷戀,愛慕=fallinlovewith (教材原句)Wemustnotfallforthiskindoftrick! 我們一定不上這種把戲的當(dāng)?、貲on'tfallforthesweetwordsofthedoor-to-doorbusinessmen. 不要相信那些走家串戶的生意人的花言巧語。②I________________HaiYan'sworks,becausetheyarepleasingtomytaste. 我非常喜歡海巖的作品,因?yàn)樗鼈兒衔业目谖丁4鸢涪趂allforget(sth)across(tosb)把某事(向某人)表達(dá)清楚;把某事傳達(dá)(給某人);使某事被(某人所)理解=understand (教材原句)Therearelotsofdifferentwaystogetyourmessageacrosswhenyouareputtingtogetheranadcampaign.當(dāng)你組織一項(xiàng)廣告活動(dòng)時(shí),有許多不同的方法能傳達(dá)你的信息。①Thisisacleverwayofgettinghismeaningacross. 這個(gè)辦法很巧妙,能夠讓人理解他的意思。②Didyourspeechgetacrosstothecrowd? 你的演講聽眾理解了嗎?③Iamalwaystryingto________________toyouhowknowledgewillchangeyourlife. 我總是設(shè)法讓你理解知識(shí)將會(huì)怎樣改變你的生活。答案③getitacross1.Comeandseemewhenever_________.A.youareconvenient B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou2.Thechildrenshouldbe_____nottoplaytricks______thedisabled.A.educated;on B.trained;toC.educated;with D.trained;on3.Whenshe_____atalldarkfigurewatchingher,sheranintothehouseimmediately.A.wasawarefrom B.wasawareof C.isawareof D.isawarefrom4.Whiledoingshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon’trallywant.

A.persuadeB.persuadingC.beingpersuadedD.tobepersuaded5.―Thisideaofstudyingabroadreally_____me.―ButIdon’tthinkso.A.appealsto B.appealsagainstC.appealfor D.appealto6.―Howshallwegotothatairport?―Well,Irecommend_____ataxi.A.totake B.takingC.totaking D.take7.Weshouldnotsacrificeenvironmentalprotectionto________economicgrowth.A.concentrateB.promoteC.a(chǎn)ssociateD.Accumulate8.Hehasmadealotofmistakesinthepaper,thoughhedidnot________.A.a(chǎn)ttendtoB.meantoC.intendforD.intendmaking9.Parentstryto________theirchildrenoftheirbadhabits.cureB.treatC.recoverD.Heal10.---Tomsaid,“Couldyouhelpmewithmymaths,Mum?”---TomaskedMum________.A.thatshecouldhelphimwithhismathsB.tohelphimwithhismathsC.ifshecouldhelphimwithhermathsD.whetherhecouldhelpherwithhermaths例題1.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,________theyknewittobevaluable.(07·浙江8)A.a(chǎn)sifB.nowthatC.eventhough

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