中考語法專項復(fù)習(xí) 課件- 情態(tài)動詞

動詞復(fù)習(xí)Writethepastformsandthepastparticipleformsofthesewords.

1.lose

2.drivelostlostdrovedriven3.eatateeaten4.putputput5.stealstolestolen6.meetmetmet7.have

hadhad8.hear

heardheard9.hithithit10.costcostcost11.findfoundfound12.swimswamswum13.pay15.keep17.cut19.singpaidpaidkeptkeptcutcutsangsung14.hurthurthurt16.knowknewknown18.makemademade20.telltoldtold一般式進(jìn)行式完成式現(xiàn)在時過去時將來時過去將來時現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時

am/is/aredoingdidwill/shalldoam/is/aregoingtodobeabouttodobetododo/doeswas/weredoingwould/shoulddohave/hasdonehaddonewas/weregoingtodohave/hasbeendoing動詞時態(tài)------------------------------do一般式進(jìn)行式完成式現(xiàn)在時過去時將來時過去將來時情態(tài)動詞

am/is/aredoingdidwill/shalldodo/doeswas/weredoingwould/shoulddohave/hasdonehaddonecando被動語態(tài)------------------------------bedoneam/is/aredonewas/weredonewould/shouldbedoneam/is/arebeingdonewas/werebeingdonehave/hasbeendonehadbeendonewill/shallbedonecanbedonedo非謂語動詞種類時態(tài)主動被動不定式現(xiàn)在分詞動名詞過去分詞一般一般一般tododoingtobedonebeingdonedone-----12345678Let’splayup!910(1)ThistypeofTVsets_______well.

A.doesn’tsellB.don’tbesoldC.aren’tsoldD.notsell2.Thejacket_______atahighpricelastwinter.A.soldB.wassoldC.hasbeensoldD.hadsold一些以主動形式表被動的動詞：（往往后面跟副詞）keep,read,sell,iron,count,wash,look,clean,1—A2—BTheymadeustocleanthedesks.Weweremadecleanthedesks(bythem).Inoticedhimtorunintothehouse.4.Hewasnoticedrunintothehouse(byme).感官動詞：see,hear,feel,watch,notice,使役動詞：let,make,have主動語態(tài)省to，而被動語態(tài)不能省to.^^toto(2)(3)1.Doyoulikethematerial?Yesit_______(feel)verysoft.

2.–Doyoulikethefish?--Yes,verymuchasit_______(taste)good.系動詞+形容詞，不用被動語態(tài)taste,feel,look,smell,sound,feelstastes(4)1.TheAnti-Japanesewarbrokeoutin1937.2.TheAnti-Japanesewarwasbrokenoutin1937.不用被動語態(tài)的動詞：belongto（屬于），breakout(爆發(fā)），happen（發(fā)生）,appear（出現(xiàn)），last(延長），takeplace(發(fā)生）,cost（花費(fèi)），burstout(迸發(fā)）,1.Thefootballmatchwillbeputoffifit______(rain).2.I’llbegintheclasswhenyou______(be)ready.3.I’llcallyouassoonasI______(come)backtoHangzhou.4.Hewillstayuplatetill/untilhe________(finish)hishomework.rainsarecomefinishes主句：條件（時間）狀語從句：一般將來時一般現(xiàn)在時(5)(6)1.Thequestioniseasy_______.A.tobeansweredB.toanswerC.answeringD.toanswering2.Thewaterishardto___________.drinkB.drinkingC.drunkD.bedrunk1—B2--A放在形容詞后的不定式作狀語不能用被動語態(tài)(7)Hewant_____(move)toFranceandmarrythegirl.Yourhairswants_____(cut).You’dbetterhaveitdonetomorrow.--Whathappenstoyourshoes?--Theywant______(mend).tomovecuttingmending人+

wanttodosth,物+

wantdoing(表被動）=wanttobedone(8)Youarelucky!Youcanget10scores.(９)Thefootballmatchhasbegunfortenminutes.HehasjoinedthePartyin1998.HehasleftHangzhoufor7days.hasbeenon(F)joined(F)(F)hasbeenawayfrom現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中在延續(xù)時間做時間狀語的肯定句，謂語動詞只能用延續(xù)性動詞，而不能用短暫性動詞．(１０)1._____,liquidscanbechangedintogases.A.HeatingB.TobeheatedC.HeatedD.HeatShestoodbythewindow,_____.A.thinkingB.thinkC.thoughtD.thinks3._____fromthetallestbuilding,thewholecitylooksverybeautiful.A.SeeB,SeeingC.SeenD.Saw1-C,2-A,3-C,選