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山西省忻州市楊胡聯(lián)合學校2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________inaspeciallydesignedskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself________attheparty.A.Dressed;noticed
B.Dressing;noticed
C.Dressed;noticing
D.Dressing;beingnoticing參考答案:A略2.Nosooner______outofhercarthantwomeninblackpushedherintothecarwithagunpointingather.
A.shehasgot
B.hadshegot
C.didsheget
D.shehadgot參考答案:B略3.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced______tractorsin1998astheyearbefore.A.asmanytwice
B.astwiceasmanyC.twiceasmany
D.twiceasmanyas參考答案:C【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達法。句意:這項新技術(shù)被引進后,這家工廠1998年的拖拉機產(chǎn)量是一年前的兩倍。英語中倍數(shù)的表示法有三種:倍數(shù)+as…as…;倍數(shù)+比較級+than;倍數(shù)+thesize/length/weight/width/height/speedof。原句中有一個as,選項中只能有一個as,排除B和D,選項A表述錯誤,故選C。4.Pressedfromhisparents,and_____thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.
A.realizing
B.realized
C.torealize
D.beingrealized參考答案:A略5.Itisreportedthat1.4millionpeopletookpartin______post-graduateentranceexam,______13percentincreasefromlastyear.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;/
D./;a參考答案:B6.Thereasonwhythemanageradaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa________attitude.
A.movable
B.flexible
C.changeable
D.alternative參考答案:B7.—WhendidyoufirstmeetTom?—OnMay2,
,thefirstdayIcametothiscity.A.inaword
B.atleast
C.onthewhole
D.orrathcr參考答案:D略8..In1778,Bankwaselected_________presidentoftheRoyalSociety,________positionheheldfor43years.
A.the;the
B.不填;a
C.a;a
D.不填;the參考答案:B略9.—CanyoushowmeMr.Jaffer’soffice,please?—
.ButIdon’tknowifheisinatthemoment.A.Thanks
B.Goon
C.Sure
D.Youarewelcome參考答案:C10.Nomatterhowfrequently_______,theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractlargeaudience.A.beingperformed
B.tobeperformed
C.performed
D.performing參考答案:C11.Thereisnothingworsethanputtingintheefforttoplanandprepareforatriponlytoarriveata____hotelwithdisgustingservice.
A.ridiculous
B.convenient
C.comfortable
D.shabby參考答案:D略12.Jack’sfellowworkersoftenturntohimforhelpwhentrappedintroublebecauseheisa_____ofideas.A.fountain
B.sessionC.diagram
D.resource參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:Jack的同事們在遇到困難時經(jīng)常向他求助,因為他是一個有思想的人。afountainofideas思想的源泉,說明Jack很聰明。A.fountain源泉;B.session會議;C.diagram圖表;D.resource資源,故選A。13.Helovedhisfamily,butseldom_______spendmuchtimewiththem.
A.washeableto
B.hewasableto
C.isheableto
D.heisableto參考答案:A略14.Inothercultures,lookingthinforahusband-to-beisnot
awomandesiresatall,butlookingalittleoverweightisconsideredmoreattractive.
A.which
B.whether
C.that
D.what參考答案:D略15.Itwas
hewaspartofManchesterUnited’sYouthTeam,
wontheFAYouthCupin1992,thatDavid’ssuccessstarted.A.that;where
B.which;when
C.when;that
D.when;which參考答案:D16.---Themusicistooloud.Couldyoupleaseturndowntheradioabit?
---_______.A.Sorry,Ididn’tknowyouwerereading
B.Don’ttrouble.Ilikemusic.C.Don’tyouthinkthemusicisbeautiful?
D.Oh,it’sanhonorformetodoso.參考答案:A17.Ilikegettingupearlyinsummer.Themorningairisgood
.
A.tobebreathed
B.beingbreathed
C.tobreathe
D.breathing
參考答案:C18._______hardformanyyears,LiNaharvestedtherewardsofherefforts.A.Towork
B.Working
C.Worked
D.Havingworked參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示;2)首字母提示;3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確,拼寫正確。For25yearsTerryComm.wasapoliceman,butforthelast17yearshehasbeen
76
(行走)upanddownfivemilesofbeacheveryday,lookingforthingsthatmightbeu
77
tosomeone.Terry’sabeachcomber(海灘拾荒者).Nearlyeverythinginhiscottagehascome
78
thesea—chairs,tables,eventinsoffood.“IevenfoundaboxofbeerjustbeforeChristmas.Thatwasnice,”heremembers.Hefindslotsofbottleswithmessagesinthem,
79
(主要地)fromchildren.Theyallgeta
80
(答復(fù))ifthere’sanaddressinthebottle.“Shoes?Ifyoufindone,you’llfindthe
81
thenextweek,”hesays.Butdoeshereallym
82
aliving?“Halfaliving,”hesmiles.“AnywayIhavemypolicepension.ButIdon’tactuallyneedmoney.Mylifeisrichin
83
(多樣性).”Terryishappy.“Youhavetofindawaytoliveasimplelife.”“SomepeoplesayI’mmad,”saysTerry.“
84
therearemuchmorewho’dliketodo
85
Ido.Lookatme.I’vegoteverythingIcouldpossiblywant.”參考答案:76.walking
77.useful
78.from
79.mainly80.reply
81.other
82.make
83.variety84.But
85.what三、閱讀理解20.ThegovernmentofNorwayisplanningtobuildanunusualstoragecenteronanislandintheArcticOcean.Theplacewouldbelargeenoughtoholdabouttwomillionseeds.Thegoalistopresentallcropsknowntoscientists.TheBritishmagazineNewScientistpublisheddetailsoftheplanlastmonth.Thestructurewillbedesignedtoprotecttheworld’sfoodsupplyagainstnuclearwar,climatechangeandotherpossiblethreats.ItwillbebuiltinamountainontheNorwegianislandofSpitsbergen.ThemountainislessthanonethousandkilometersfromtheNorthPole,thenorthernmostpositiononearth.AninternationalgroupcalledtheGlobalCropDiversityTrustisworkingontheproject.Thedirectorofthegroup,CaryFowler,spoketoNewScientist.Hesaidtheprojectwouldlettheworldrebuildagricultureif,inhisword,“theworstcametotheworst”.Norwayisexpectedtostartworknextyear.Theprojectisexpectedtocostthreemilliondollars.Workerswilldrilldeepinthesideofasandstonemountain.Temperaturesintheareaneverriseabove0oC.Theseedswillbeprotectedbehindconcretewallsameterthickandhigh-securitydoor.Themagazinereportsaysthecollectionwillrepresenttheproductsoftenthousandyearsoffarming.MostoftheseedsatfirstwillcomefromcollectionsatseedbanksinAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.Tolastalongtime,seedsneedtobekeptinverylowtemperatures.Workerswillnotbepresentallthetime.Buttheyplantoreplacetheairinsidethestoragespaceeachwinter.Wintertemperaturesontheislandareabouteighteendegreesbelow0oC.Thecoldweatherwouldprotecttheseedseveniftheaircouldnotbereplaced.Mr.Fowlersaystheproposedstructurewillbetheworld’smostsecuregenebank.Hesaystheplantseedswouldonlybeusedwhenallotherseedsaregoneforsomereason.Norwayfirstproposedtheideainthe1980s.Butsecurityconcernsdelayedtheplan.Atthattime,theSovietUnionwasmeetinginRomeoftheFoodandAgricultureOrganization.
64.Theprojectismeantto______.A.increasetheworld’sfoodoutputinthefuture
B.carryoutsomescientificexperimentsonplantgenes
C.protectcropseedsfromdyingoutincaseofpossibledisastersD.buildanexhibitioncentreoftheworld’splantseeds65.Whichofthe
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