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山西省忻州市泰華中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Doyoubelievehiswords?----No,whathesaidwas________.Alessconvincing

Bmoreconvincing

Clessconvinced

Dmoreconvinced參考答案:A2.Iwentthereyesterday_________toseemyuncle.A.special

B.especially

C.specially

D.especial參考答案:C略3._____moreaboutuniversitycourses,call(920)746-3789.

A.Tofindout

B.Findingout

C.Findout

D.Havingfoundout參考答案:A略4. Thebatteryfactorywillnotbelicensed_________itisconstructedinalesspopulatedareaanditmeetstheenvironmentalprotectionstandard. A.aslongas B.unless C.as D.once參考答案:B略5.

Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy_________.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that參考答案:B6.Theproject______lastmonthbutunfortunatelyithadtobeprolonged(延長)becauseofthefinancialproblem.A.needn’thavebeenfinishedB.shouldn’thavefinishedC.couldhavebeenfinishedD.musthavefinished參考答案:C考查“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”結構。句意:這項工程本可能在上個月就完工的,但是,不幸的是,它因為財政問題而不得不延期了。couldhavedone表示“本來能夠做某事而沒有做”,符合語境。故選C。needn’thavedone表示“本不需要做某事而做了某事”;shouldn’thavedone表示“本不應該做某事而做了某事”;musthavedone表示“肯定做過某事”。7.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessary________itisstucktothebum.A.unless

B.untilC.although

D.because參考答案:A【詳解】考查狀語從句。A.unless除非;B.until直到------為止;C.although盡管;D.because因為。句意:如果有必要,用剪刀把衣服剪下來,除非它粘在屁股上。結合句意可知此處是unless引導的條件狀語從句,故選A。8.Helikesmusic_______Iprefersports.A.when

B.while

C.however

D.whenever參考答案:A9.Moneyspentonthebrainisneverspent______.

A.inease

B.inanger

C.invain

D.incomfort參考答案:C10.-Theonlineshopkeeperhasmadeanapologyforhisrudebehavior.-OK.Ifyou’restillnotsatisfied,youcan_______compensation.A.claim B.affordC.sacrifice D.dismiss參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:——網店老板已經為他的粗魯行為道歉?!玫?。如果你仍然不滿意,你可以要求賠償。A.claim索??;B.afford支付得起;C.sacrifice犧牲;D.dismiss解雇。根據前面的Ifyou’restillnotsatisfied可知,是進一步的要求,claimcompensation“要求賠償”符合語境。故A選項正確。11.---Wherearemynewsneakers?Haveyouseenthem?---How_____Iknow?I’myoursister,notyourservant.A.shall B.should C.will D.might參考答案:BB考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:——我的新運動鞋在哪兒?你看見它們了嗎?——我如何知道?我是你的姐姐,不是你的仆人。shall將要;should應該;will將要,會;might可能。How+should結構表示說話人對某事不能理解,感到意外、驚異等意思。故選B。12.IpreferlivinginacitybecauseIthinkitis

toliveclosetomywork.A.convenient B.traditional

C.modern D.temporary參考答案:A13.Trafficisbad,________inthecitycenterduringtherushhours.A.particularly

B.terribly

C.mostly

D.normally參考答案:A14.Mostpeopleholdtheviewthatcomputerswillnever_______humans.A.takeplace

B.insteadof

C.taketheplaceof

D.instead參考答案:C15.WhenJasonfailedtopayhisbill,thenetworkcompany______hisInternetconnection.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutout

參考答案:C16.Mike_______intouchwithhisformerschoolmates,whohadbeenlivingthereforages,assoonashearrivedinAmerica.

A.isboundtoget

B.setaboutgetting

C.getdowntoget

D.setoutgetting參考答案:B17.Thisistheveryreason_____hewaslatefor.

A.that

B.why

C.which

D.as參考答案:A18.

Everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch_____thingasafreelunchintheworld.

A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案:D二、填空19.用方框內短語的適當形式填空

intheabsenceof;

besurroundedby;

informsb.ofsth.;

announcetosb.sth.;

adjust...to

1.Haveyougottheweatherhere?

2.Thenewspaperalwayskeepsustheeventtakingplaceintheworld.

3.Peoplewillstifle(窒息)air.

4.Thethiefwasthepolicemen.

5.Maryhernewdecision.

參考答案:1.heabsenceof4.surroundedby5.announcedtous

76.Thebabywassleeping________.(peace)77.Shewasgoingtotakepartintheparty,buta(n)_____(expect)guestdroppedinonher.78.Theblackpeoplewereagainstslaveryandfoughtfortheir____(free)bravely.79.Youalwayshavetofastenyour_____(safe)beltwhenyoutravelbyplane.80.Aftertherace,Ifeltmyheartbeating_____(violence).81.Hedrivesso_____(care)thatI’msurehewillhaveanaccident.82.Weapologizeforany______(convenient)causedbythedelays.83.TherearemillionsofpeopleinIndiawhoarelivingin____(poor).84.Theboymadeawonderfulstorytoexplainhis_____(absent).85.Themanwastoo____(surprise)tobelievehisownear.參考答案:76.peacefully77.unexpected78.freedom

79.safety80.violently81.carelessly82.inconvenience83.poverty84.absence85.surprised三、閱讀理解21.OnSunday23April,mostthan30,000peopleparticipatedinthe2017LondonMarathon,running26.2miles(42.2kilometres)aroundthecitycenter.TheLondonMarathonhastakenplaceeveryyearsince1981.Atthefirstone,just6,225peoplecompletedthecourse,andsincethenithasgrownintooneofthebiggestsportingeventsintheworld.Itisoneofthe‘WorldMarathonMajors’,whichisacompetitionmadeupofsixglobalmarathonevents.Theoverallmaleandfemalewinnersreceive$1millioninprizemoneybetweenthemThereareelevenpeoplewhohaveruneveryLondonMarathonsinceitbegan—theycallthemselvesthe‘EverPresents.’Thisyear,thewinnersoftheLondonMarathonweresurprisinglybothfromKenya—DanielWanjiru,whofinishedin2hoursand5minutes,andMaryKeitany,whosetimewas2hoursand17minutes.However,mostmarathonrunnersarenotprofessionalathletes.Theyareamateurswhohavetrainedformonthstoraisemoneyforcharityorjustasapersonalchallenge.Forexample,TomHarrisontookthreedaysjusttoreachtherun’shalfwaypoint,asheiscrawlingthecourseonhishandsandkneesdressedasagorilla(大猩猩),tryingtoraisemoneyandattentionforthecharity‘TheGorillaOrganisation’.MatthewReeswasanotherrunnertoencouragepeople,ashestoppedjustbeforethefinishlinetohelpDavidWyeth

runthelast200m.Theydidnotknoweachotherbefore,butMatthewsawthatDavidwasexhaustedandpossiblyclosetocollapsing,andwantedtohelphimfinish.EveryyeartherearelotsoftouchingstorieslikethisfromtheLondonMarathon,anditisahugeachievementeventorunthe26.2miles!4.WhatdoweknowaboutLondonMarathonfromthetext?A.Ithasbeenheldcontinuouslyfor37yearsB.Mostofitsrunnersareprofessionalathletes.C.Eachwinnercanreceive$1millioninprizemoneyD.It’sthemostinfluentialsportingeventintheworld5.WhatmakesthewinnersofLondonMarathonthisyearspecial?A.Theirnationality

B.TheirspeedC.Theirprizemoney

D.Theirpurpose6.WhydoestheauthormentionthestoryofTomHarrison?A.Totelluscompetitorscanhelpeachother.B.ToprovesomeamateursarenotgoodrunnersC.ToindicateparticipationmattersmorethansuccessD.Toshowthesportseventmeanscharityforsomepeople.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLondonMarathonB.ImpressiveMarathonRunnersC.TouchingStoriesbehindMarathonD.TheHistoryoftheLondonMarathon參考答案:4.A

5.A

6.C

7.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了倫敦馬拉松的相關歷史以及其中一些感人的故事。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段第一句“TheLondonMarathonhastakenplaceeveryyearsince1981.”可知倫敦馬拉松在1981年就開始了,到2018年已經開始了37年了。故A項正確?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段“Thisyear,thewinnersoftheLondonMarathonweresurprisinglybothfromKenya—DanielWanjiru,whofinishedin2hoursand5minutes,andMaryKeitany,whosetimewas2hoursand17minutes.”可知今年的倫敦馬拉松獲勝的冠軍都是兩位肯尼亞人??芍衲甑奶貏e之處就在于冠軍隊員的國籍,故A項正確。【6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據在第四段第三句“Forexample,TomHarrisontookthreedaysjusttoreachtherun’shalfwaypoint,asheiscrawlingthecourseonhishandsandkneesdressedasagorilla(大猩猩),tryingtoraisemoneyandattentionforthecharity‘TheGorillaOrganization’.可知很多參與倫敦馬拉松的人為慈善事業(yè)做出了很多的貢獻,有時候參與比成功更重要。故C項正確?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據文章第一段導入文章主題倫敦馬拉松,接著介紹了倫敦馬拉松的歷史以及今年倫敦馬拉松比賽的相關信息。BCD都屬于文章部分信息,概括性不足。本文主要講述倫敦馬拉松,故A項正確?!军c睛】本文小題4屬于主旨大意題,BCD三項都屬于部分信息,以細節(jié)代替大意,概括不夠。對文章主旨大意的考查,不僅可以直接以理解段落及文章的主旨大意的形式出現(xiàn),而且也可以用選擇或擬定文章標題的形式出現(xiàn)。因此,選擇文章標題,首先可以按照主旨大意的確定方式,先弄清文章的主旨大意,再定標題。標題位于文章之首,用來高度概括文章內容,點明文章主題。它是段落中心思想最精練的表達形式。標題可幫助讀者迅速推測出整篇文章的主要內容,抓住文章的中心,把握作者的觀點和意圖。那么如何選擇文章的標題呢?要考慮標題對文章的概括性或覆蓋面如何。一般要求能覆蓋全文內容,體現(xiàn)文章主旨。要避免下列三種情況:①概括不夠(多表現(xiàn)為部分代整體,從而導致范圍太?。虎谶^度概括(多表現(xiàn)為脫離文章內容的發(fā)揮);③以事實、細節(jié)替代抽象具體的大意。22.InthehitfilmThebucketList,JackNicholsonandMorganFreemanmeetinhospitalinCaliforniaaftertheyhavebeendiagnosedwithcancer.Betweenthemtheycookupa“bucketlist”–ato-dolistofalltheywanttodobeforetheykickthebucket.Themoviemakesyouwonderwhatwouldbeonyourbucketlist.Solet’spackupsomeandseewhatitwouldcosttogooutandhavealittlefun.THEPYRAMIDS,GIZA,EGYPTOntothepyramids,surelyonanyone’sbucketlist.ExotikTourscantakeyouthereonavarietyoftrips,includingtheirpopularEgyptExpresswhichincludesthreenightsinCairoandathree-nightNileCruise.From$1,384,includingfour-andfive-staraccommodation,12mealsandatonof

416-646-3347TAJMAHAL,AGRA,INDIAOneoftheworld’smostfascinatingimages,India’sTajMahalmakesevenNicholsonandFreemanlookcalm.Toronto’sGowayTravelhasmanysuggestionsforIndia,includingathree-dayindependentvisittoAgra.StayattheattractiveOberoiAmarVilasoverlookingtheTaj.Includetwobreakfasts,touringandairporttransferfrom$1,420.

416-322-1034THEGREATWALL,CHINAIftheGreatWallofChinaisonyourbucketlist,checkintoTourEastHoliday’sfour-dayAmazingBeijingTourfor$580perperson,four-staraccommodation,sightseeingincludingtheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall,breakfastsandtwolunches,transportationand

416-929-0888THEHIMALAYAS,NEPALAndontotheHimalayas.Talkabout“somethingtrulymajestic(壯麗的).SeethetopoftheworldonGAPAdventures’EverestAdventuretour,a15-dayexplorationincludingEverestBaseCamp,teahouselodgestays,andwalkingthroughSherpavillages.Incrediblyaff

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