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山西省忻州市神池縣中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.We’reexpectingLilybecauseshe’sour
visitorwhocomeshereforholidayeverysummer.A.familiar
B.particular
C.popular
D.regular參考答案:D試題分析:該題考查形容詞的辨析,是考查學(xué)生正確、得當(dāng)運用詞匯能力的題。根據(jù)句意和四個形容詞意義可知選D。2.Whenyou______withthedictionary,don’tforgettoputitbackonmydesk,willyou?A.willfinish
B.arefinishing C.willhavefinished
D.havefinished參考答案:D3.You_____havewrittensolonganarticle.Theteachersaid100wordswouldbeenough.
A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.couldn’t
D.wouldn’t參考答案:B略4.Markcouldrefusetoanswer____questions,buthecouldneverlietohisfather.
A.someoneelse's
B.a(chǎn)nyoneelse's
C.a(chǎn)nyone
D.noone參考答案:B略5.KobeBryantprobablycouldhaveachievedmoreifheandShaquilleO'Nealnever______.A.brokedown
B.splitupC.tookoff
D.putoff參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞短語辨析。短語breakdown拋錨,出故障;splitup分裂,分開;takeoff起飛,成功,受歡迎;putoff推遲;句意:如果奧尼爾不離開湖人,也許科比會取得更多的成就。根據(jù)句意可知B項符合上下文串聯(lián)。6.Whomwouldyourather________withyou,WangorZhang?A.havego
B.havetogo
C.lovetogo
D.liketogo參考答案:A7.—Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.—__________.I’llbringsomewine.A.Soundslikefun
B.ItdependsC.Justaminute
D.Youarewelcome參考答案:A8.Little
thatthecourseofhislifewasabouttochangethen.A.heisknown
B.didheknowC.doesheknow
D.isheknown參考答案:B9.Thankyouforsendingus______freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus_____greatservice.A./;a
B.the;a
C./;/
Dthe;/參考答案:A略10.Duringtheexaminationswearesupposedtoremaininourseats,fixoureyesonthepapers,_____toanyone.A.insteadofspeaking
B.andnottospeakC.ratherthanspeak
D.butshouldn’tspeak參考答案:B11.Somethinghastobedonetostoptheriversfrombeingfurtherpolluted,
?
A.doesn’tit
B.hasn’tit
C.doesit
D.hasit參考答案:A12.Experimentshaveshownthatchildrengenerallyrelatetootherchildren’sstrengthsandabilities,_______totheirweakness.
A.exceptfor
B.insteadof
C.but
D.ratherthan參考答案:D
13.Sincethe"Clearyourplate"campaignwaslaunched,Chinesepeople_____moreandmoreattentiontothewasteoffood. A.pay
B.a(chǎn)repaying C.hadpaid
D.havebeenpaying參考答案:D14.—HaveyouheardthenewsthattheOprahWinfreyShowwillendin2011?—Yes,actuallyIgotitonTVlastnight.I_____TVforalmostoneweek.A.haven’twatched
B.didn’twatch
C.hadn’twatched
D.don’twatch參考答案:C15.Afterhehadwonthefirstprize,Mr.Su____toarestauranttocelebratewithus.A.went
B.hasgone
C.wouldgo
D.hadgone參考答案:A獲獎的動作先發(fā)生,所以用了過去完成;“去飯店”是他之后發(fā)生的動作,所以用一般過去時。16.---Willyoudomeafavorbyputtingmeuptonight?---_____.A.Forpleasure
B.Icould
C.Mypleasure
D.Withpleasure參考答案:D略17.Astheinterviewrulegoes,youcantakesometimetothinkthroughanswers_______youmakeareply.A.a(chǎn)fter B.when C.before D.since參考答案:C二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Oneday,Iwascookinginthekitchenwhilethetelephonerang.Iwenttoansweritimmediately.Shewasmyclosefriend,Lisa.Whenweweretalkingonaphone,thefirealarmsounded.Irunbacktothekitchen.Theroomwasfullsmokeandthebeefwasbadburnt.Iquicklyturnedoffthegas,openingallthewindows,andthenwentoutofthehouse.Tomygreatsurprises,twofireengineswereoutsidemyhouse.Iwasratherworried.Itoldaboutthefirementhatitwasmycarelesscookingwhichcausedtheheavysmoke.參考答案:Oneday,Iwascookinginthekitchenwhilethetelephonerang.Iwenttoanswerit
when
immediately.Shewasmyclosefriend,Lisa.Whenweweretalkingonaphone,thefirealarm
It
thesounded.Irunbacktothekitchen.Theroomwasfull∧smokeandthebeefwasbadburnt.Iran
of
badlyquicklyturnedoffthegas,openingallthewindows,andthenwentoutofthehouse.Tomygreat
openedsurprises,twofireengineswereoutsidemyhouse.Iwasratherworried.Itoldaboutthefiremensurprise
去掉thatitwasmycarelesscookingwhichcausedtheheavysmoke.that
三、閱讀理解19.BeforethearrivalofEuropeans,manyNativeAmericantribeslivedinBrazil.In1500PedroAlvaresCabralsailedfromLisbonandarrivedatPortoSeguro,inBahia.Brazilgotitsnamefromakindofreddishtree,nativetothisland,whichwassoldinEurope.SalvadordaBahiawasfoundedin1549andbecamethecapitalcityofthenewPortuguesecolony.PortuguesesettlersstartedtoproducesugarandthenortheastofBrazilbecameawealthycorneroftheworld.Duringthattime,Portugalbroughtmillionsofblackslavestoworkinitssugarrefineries(制糖廠).Inthe18thcentury,manyPortuguesestartedtoexploretheremoteareasthatwerefarawayfromthecoastalcities.GoldwasdiscoveredinMinasGeraisandVilaRicabecameoneoftherichestcitiesintheworld.In1763thePortuguesedecidedtomoveBrazil’scapitalcityfromSalvadortoRiodeJaneiro.Inthe19thcentury,whenNapoleoninvaded(入侵)Portugal,theroyalfamilymovedtoBrazilandRiobecamethecapitalcityofthePortugueseEmpire.WhenthekingreturnedtoPortugal,Braziliansdidn’twanttheirlandtobeacolonyanymoreanddeclaredtheirindependencein1822.Duringthatperiodoftime,lotsofEuropeanimmigrantswerecrossingtheoceantofindjobsinthecoffeemarkets.In1889BrazilbecameaRepublic.In1960BraziliansmovedthenationalgovernmentfromRiodeJaneirotoBrasilia,amodernplannedcitythatwasbuilttobecapitalofBrazil.NowadaysBrazilisthemostpowerfulcountryinSouthAmericaandoneofthemostimportantnationsintheworld.Inspiteofitsgrowingeconomy,povertyandmanycrimesappearwhicharenothingbutfarfrombeingsolvedintheshortterm.
68.Accordingtothepassage,thename“brazil”isassociatedwith______.A.PortuguesesettlersB.NativeAmericantribesC.akindoftreenativetoEuropeD.akindoftreeinSouthAmerica69.ThenortheastofBraziloncebecamerichbecauseof_______.A.tradewithcoastalcitiesB.blackslave’shardworkC.golddiscoveredinMinasGeraisD.themoveofthecountry’scapital70.Inthe19thcentury,manyBrazilianfamiliesobtainedwealthfrom_______.A.coffee
B.sugarC.gold
D.wood參考答案:DBA20.CROSSITOFFYOURBUCKETLIST!AnytimeistherighttimetovisitGrandCentralTerminal!LocatedattheintersectionofParkAvenueand42ndStreet,theterminaliseasilyaccessibleonfoot,bysubway,bybusandbyMetro-Northtrain.Pleasenotethattheterminaldoesnotofferluggagestorage.Pleaseplanahead.Planyourvisit&thingstodo·Takeatour!Youcanseethemostfamousterminal.·Headupstairsifyou'relookingfordinnerunderthestarsatCiprianiDolciorMichaelJordan'sTheSteakHouseN.Y.C.oracocktailatTheCampbell.·Headdownstairsifyou'relookingforaquickbiteintheDiningConcourse.
ShakeShackburgeroramemorablemealatthehistoricOysterBar&Restaurant,anyone?·HeadtoGrandCentralMarketifyou'relookingforauniqueshoppingexperience.Enjoyagreatmealatlocalvendors(攤販)likeMurray'sCheese,EliZabar'sFarmtoTableandPescatoreSeafoodCompany.Accessibility:Theterminalisaccessibletovisitorswithdisabilities,butdoesnotprovidewheelchairrentals.Audio(聲音的)toursOrpheo'sstate-of-the-artaudiodevice(設(shè)備)andheadsetcomeswithamapoftheterminalforjust
$9peradultand$7discounted(seniors,military,students,kids).Theaudiotourisalsoavailablesevendaysaweek(closedonlyonThanksgivingDayandChristmasDay)atthetoursofficeintheGraybarPassage.Hoursare9amto6pm,butmaybeextendedduringtheholidays.Theself-guidedtourcanlastasshortas30minutestojustoveranhour.Docent-led(有講解員帶領(lǐng)的)toursThetourlasts75minutes.Thecostis$30foradultsor$20forseniors(65+),studentsandkids.
Hoursare9amto6pm,butmaybeextendedduringtheholidays.Spaceislimited.21.WherecantouristsgowhenvisitingGrandCentralMarket?A.TheCampbell B.CiprianiDolci.C.EliZabar'sFarmtoTable. D.ThehistoricOysterBar&Restaurant22.Whatcanbeofferedbytheterminal?A.Luggagestorage. B.Freeaudiodevices.C.Wheelchairrentals. D.Traveldiscountforstudents23.Whatdoaudiotoursanddocent-ledtourshaveincommon?A.Eachoftheirtoursisself-guided.B.Eachoftheirtourslastslessthananhour.C.They
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