山西省忻州市第九中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省忻州市第九中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Johnhadn’tbeenabletoquitsmokingatonce;hehadtocontrolhissmokingdesire

.A.moreorless

B.byandby

C.littlebylittle

D.nowandthen參考答案：C略2.OurEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework______tomorrowmorning.A.wouldbehandedin

B.behandedinC.handin

D.mustbehandedin參考答案：B略3.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Hopefullyit__

bytheendofnextweek.A.willhavebeensolved

B.willhavesolvedC.willbesolved

D.issolved參考答案：A考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：委員會正在討論這個問題，希望它能在下周結(jié)束之前解決。句中主語it和動詞solve是被動關(guān)系，bytheendofnextweek指到將來的某個時間完成，用將來完成時的被動，故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】將來完成時表示在將來某一時間以前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動作，經(jīng)常與before+將來時間或by+將來時間連用，也可與before或bythetime短語引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在時的從句連用?；窘Y(jié)構(gòu)為：shall/willhave+過去分詞。用法：1.表示將來某時之前或某動作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。IshallhavefinisheditbynextFriday.到下周五我就把它完成了。Shewillhavewrittenittomorrowatnoon.明天中午她就會寫好了。2.表示一個持續(xù)到將來某時或某動作發(fā)生之前的動作。BynextMonday,shewillhavestudiedhereforthreeyears.到下周一，她在這學(xué)習(xí)就滿3年了。Theconcertwillbeginathalfpasteight.Theywillhaveplayedhalfanhourwhenyouarrive.音樂會將在8點(diǎn)半開始。你到達(dá)時，他們將已經(jīng)演奏半小時了。3.表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)砜赡芤呀?jīng)完成動作的推測，對過去實(shí)況的推測。Hewillhavearrivedbynow.他這是可能已經(jīng)到了。You’llhaveheardthatChinawilllaunchanotherspaceship.中國將要發(fā)射另一艘宇宙飛船，你可能已經(jīng)聽說了。4.—It’sthefirsttimethatI______toHainan.

—Really?ButIcomehere_____formyholidays.

A.come,everyotheryear.

B.havecome,eachotheryearC

havecome,everyotheryear.

D.came,everysecondyear.參考答案：C略5.Theirclassis__acamera,aTVandacomputer.

A.equippedwith

B.equippedabout

C.equippedto

D.equippedin參考答案：A略6.Mysister_____theLeaguelastmonthandshehasdecidedto_____theactivitytohelptheagednextweek.A.joined；joinin

B.joinedin；join

C.joined；join

D.joinedin；joinin參考答案：A7.Yourstoryisperfect.Ihaveneverheard______thanyours.

A.thebetterone

B.thebestone

C.abetterone

D.abestone參考答案：C8.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTokyoUniversityandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese________.A．a(chǎn)ccent

B．spelling

C．identity

D．vocabulary參考答案：A[句意：這位客座教授來自東京大學(xué)，他說英語帶著一口很濃的日語“口音(accent)”。spelling“拼寫”；identity“身份”；vocabulary“詞匯”。]9.--Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?--It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can D.may;must參考答案：B10.Toourgreatsurprise,hecametotheweddingpartywithout________.A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.havinginvited

D.invited參考答案：B11.

-IlikeTomverymuch_________hesometimesgivesmesometrouble.-Oh,it'sunbelievabae.A.evenif

B.asif

C.evennow

D.asthough參考答案：A12.--YouspeakgoodFrench!

--Thanks.I______FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studied

B.study

C.wasstudying D.hadstudied參考答案：A略13.

Mary’spalefacesuggestedthatshe_______illandherparentssuggestedshe________adoctor.

A.shouldbe;shouldsee

B.was;see

C.be;seeing

D.was;wouldsee參考答案：B14.Atthistimetomorrow,we______acrossthebigdesertahead.A.aretodrive

B.aregoingtodrive

C.willdrive

D.willbedriving參考答案：D15.Itwasautumn_____hiswifereturnedfromSpain.A.since

B.when

C.before

D.that參考答案：B解析：本題考察定語從句。句中it表示時間，先行詞為autumn.16.Ilikethecity,butIlikethecountrybetter_______Ihavemorefriendsthere.

A.incase

B.inthat

C.evenif

D.asif

參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）WheneverIrecallmychildhood,thereisonethingIrememberclearly.Myfatherusedhis

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toletmymother

37

herparentswholivedfaraway.Therewasjustmyyoungerbrotherandmyselfinthe

38

.Oneevening,ourfathercamehomeandtherewasno

39

,notevenapieceofbread.Myfatherhadnomoneyandhewasas40

aswewere.MybrotherandIwenttobedwithouthavinganything.

41

Iknewfromtheexpressionsonmyfather’sfacethathecouldnot

42

usbehungryforlong.Heleftthehouse,andabouttwohourslaterhe

43

andwokeusup.Hehadtwosmallpotatopiesinhishands.Ididn’tknowwherehegotthemoneyforthefoodbutsomehowhe

44

tofindaway.Itwasclearthathewantedtogethischildren

45

.Myfatherdidnoteatandhad

46

alldaybuthesatthereandfelt

47

atseeinguseat.Thishasalwaysstuckinmy

48

.Atthatmoment,Ifelt

49

knowingthathetriedhisbestnottoletus

50

,andhewantedustoknowhewasalwaystherewithus.In

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times,Ithink,itisimportantnotto

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weaknessbutstrength.

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themotheristhecement(粘合劑)that

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afamilytogether,thenthefatheristhesteelthatstrengthens(變堅固)thatcement.Itishisvaluesand

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thathavecarriedmeforwardandhelpedmedealwithmyownproblemsinlife.36.A.car B.ticket C.savings D.right37.A.call B.visit C.bring D.invite38.A.classroom B.office

C.house D.farm39.A.food B.drinks C.electricity D.gas40.A.poor B.hungry C.angry D.sleepy41.A.So B.Till C.But D.Since42.A.hear B.let

C.remember D.prevent43.A.lost B.hid

C.found

D.returned44.A.managed B.forgot C.needed D.refused45.A.something

B.nothing C.anything D.everything46.A.bargained B.worked C.searched D.prepared47.A.lucky B.sorry

C.pleased D.regretful48.A.mouth B.teeth C.mind D.chest49.A.excited

B.moved

C.surprised

D.frightened50.A.change B.share C.wait D.suffer51.A.difficult B.dangerous

C.interesting D.comfortable52.A.admit B.show C.discuss D.understand53.A.Unless B.If C.Though D.Until54.A.designs B.places C.takes D.holds55.A.permission B.hobbies C.actions D.attitudes參考答案：36-40CBCAB 41-45CBDAA

46-50BCCBD

51-55ABBDC略三、閱讀理解18.ISITTIMETOGETMP3?Yourcomputerhasbeenplayingmusicforyears,oneCDatatime.NowhundredsofsongscanbestoredinyourPC(personalcomputer)ifthey’reintheMP3format.Whatisit?MP3compressesmusicintosmallcomputerfriendlyfiles.YouaccessMP3musicseveralways:MusiccanbedownloadedfromwebsitesthathaveconvertedvastmusiclibrariesintoMP3.OryoucanprerecordCDsintoyourPCandconvertsongsinminutesintoMP3.OnceMP3musicisonyourPC’sharddrive,youcanplayitthroughyourcomputer’sspeakers,“burn”itontoblankCDsorexchangeMP3fileswithfriendsusingE-mail.Howmuch?SoftwareneededtoplayandconvertMP3musicisoftenfree.Itcomespreinstalledonmostnewcomputersorcanbedownloadedfrommanywebsites,includingMP3.com.SomeMP3sitesarefree.Justtype“MP3sites”intoanysearchengine.ThepopularMP3playersstartataround$50andcanholdhundredsofsongs.AblankCDonwhichyoucanrecordmusiccostsaboutadollar.AdvantagesMP3turnsyourhomePCintoataperecorder.TinyMP3playersarethesizeofacard,makingiteasytotakehundredsofsongswithyou.DisadvantagesYoumayfindthatmusicatmanysitesislimited.Andsomeonlyallowyoutolistenratherthandownloadofferings.Othersletyoudownloadmusicthatthencan’tbecopiedtoMP3players.AndagrowingnumberofnewCDsmakeitimpossibletocopysongstoacomputer.50.HowcanyougetMP3music?A.ByturningyourhomePCintoataperecorder B.BytakingyourownmusicorsongswithyouC.BycopyingsongstoaPCthroughthespeakers.D.BydownloadingfromwebsiteswhichhaveconvertedmusiclibrariesintoMP3.51.WhichisNOTtruetothepassage?A.SoftwareneededtoplayandconvertMP3musicisoftenfreeofcharge.B.MP3musiccanbeexchangedwithfriendsbye-mail.C.MP3musiccanbedownloadedforfreeatanysite.D.AgreaternumberofnewCDsmakeitimpossibletocopysongstoacomputer.52.Theunderlinedword“burn”probablymeans_____.A.fire B.copy C.download D.play53.HowmuchwillyoupayforaMP3player?A.Freeofcharge. B.Freedownloading. C.Ataboutfiftydollars. D.Aboutadollar.參考答案：DCBC19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ItwasawarmAprildaywhenabigfatenvelopecameinthemailfromtheonlycollegeIhadeverattended.Itoreopenthepacket.Myeyeswerefixedontheword“Congratulations”.Idon’tremembereversmilingsowide.

ThenIlookedatmyfinancialpackage.

ThecostofDreamSchool’stuition,roomandboardwasaround$40,000─animpossiblesum!HowcouldIaffordtoattend?WhatgoodreasonsdidIhavetogotherewhenthreeotherfinecollegeswereofferingmefreetuition?Myotherchoicesweregood,solidschoolseveniftheyweren’tasfamousasmyfirstchoice.

Inmymind,attendingmydreamuniversitywouldbetheonlywaytorealizemydreamofbecomingaworld-classwriter.MyparentsunderstoodhowIfelt.Theytoldmethateventhoughitwouldbeafinancialproblem,IcouldgowhereverIwouldbehappiest.ButasIwasalwayscarefulwithmoney,Iwasn’tsurewhattodo.

Oneoftheschoolsthatofferedmeafullridehadaninformationaldinneronenightinthespring.Consideringmyparents’financialdifficulties,Idecidedtodrivethe45minutesandattend.Atfirst,allIhadplannedtodowassmilepolitely,eatfreefoodandlistenquietly.ButIsurprisedmyself.

Atdinnerthepresidentoftheuniversitytalkedaboutthewonderfulactivitiesoncampusincludingguestlecturesandsocialgatherings.Healsomadeitperfectlyclearthatfreefoodwouldbeofferedatallfutureevents.Hecontinuedwithexplanationsofprofessors,classsizes,activities,andsportingeventsoncampus.Ashespoke,Ibegantorealizethatthisschool,thoughnotasgoodasmyfirstchoice,mightbethebestoneforme.Itseemedsmallyetwithmanygreatprograms.Itseemedchallengingyetcaring.

Asthepresidentendedhisspeech,weclappedpolitelyandpushedbackourchairs.AsIwalkedoutofthatdoor,afeelingofcomfortwashedoverme.Lookingatthecampusthatnight,IrealizedthatIwouldbespendingthenextfouryearsrightthere.Inallhonesty,myuniversityisnotaswell-knownasmy“dream”un