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山西省忻州市第九中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Johnhadn’tbeenabletoquitsmokingatonce;hehadtocontrolhissmokingdesire
.A.moreorless
B.byandby
C.littlebylittle
D.nowandthen參考答案:C略2.OurEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework______tomorrowmorning.A.wouldbehandedin
B.behandedinC.handin
D.mustbehandedin參考答案:B略3.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Hopefullyit__
bytheendofnextweek.A.willhavebeensolved
B.willhavesolvedC.willbesolved
D.issolved參考答案:A考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:委員會(huì)正在討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題,希望它能在下周結(jié)束之前解決。句中主語(yǔ)it和動(dòng)詞solve是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,bytheendofnextweek指到將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間完成,用將來(lái)完成時(shí)的被動(dòng),故選A。【名師點(diǎn)睛】將來(lái)完成時(shí)表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間以前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作,經(jīng)常與before+將來(lái)時(shí)間或by+將來(lái)時(shí)間連用,也可與before或bythetime短語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在時(shí)的從句連用?;窘Y(jié)構(gòu)為:shall/willhave+過(guò)去分詞。用法:1.表示將來(lái)某時(shí)之前或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。IshallhavefinisheditbynextFriday.到下周五我就把它完成了。Shewillhavewrittenittomorrowatnoon.明天中午她就會(huì)寫(xiě)好了。2.表示一個(gè)持續(xù)到將來(lái)某時(shí)或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的動(dòng)作。BynextMonday,shewillhavestudiedhereforthreeyears.到下周一,她在這學(xué)習(xí)就滿3年了。Theconcertwillbeginathalfpasteight.Theywillhaveplayedhalfanhourwhenyouarrive.音樂(lè)會(huì)將在8點(diǎn)半開(kāi)始。你到達(dá)時(shí),他們將已經(jīng)演奏半小時(shí)了。3.表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)可能已經(jīng)完成動(dòng)作的推測(cè),對(duì)過(guò)去實(shí)況的推測(cè)。Hewillhavearrivedbynow.他這是可能已經(jīng)到了。You’llhaveheardthatChinawilllaunchanotherspaceship.中國(guó)將要發(fā)射另一艘宇宙飛船,你可能已經(jīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)了。4.—It’sthefirsttimethatI______toHainan.
—Really?ButIcomehere_____formyholidays.
A.come,everyotheryear.
B.havecome,eachotheryearC
havecome,everyotheryear.
D.came,everysecondyear.參考答案:C略5.Theirclassis__acamera,aTVandacomputer.
A.equippedwith
B.equippedabout
C.equippedto
D.equippedin參考答案:A略6.Mysister_____theLeaguelastmonthandshehasdecidedto_____theactivitytohelptheagednextweek.A.joined;joinin
B.joinedin;join
C.joined;join
D.joinedin;joinin參考答案:A7.Yourstoryisperfect.Ihaveneverheard______thanyours.
A.thebetterone
B.thebestone
C.abetterone
D.abestone參考答案:C8.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTokyoUniversityandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese________.A.a(chǎn)ccent
B.spelling
C.identity
D.vocabulary參考答案:A[句意:這位客座教授來(lái)自東京大學(xué),他說(shuō)英語(yǔ)帶著一口很濃的日語(yǔ)“口音(accent)”。spelling“拼寫(xiě)”;identity“身份”;vocabulary“詞匯”。]9.--Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?--It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.A.can;must
B.can;may
C.must;can D.may;must參考答案:B10.Toourgreatsurprise,hecametotheweddingpartywithout________.A.inviting
B.beinginvited
C.havinginvited
D.invited參考答案:B11.
-IlikeTomverymuch_________hesometimesgivesmesometrouble.-Oh,it'sunbelievabae.A.evenif
B.asif
C.evennow
D.asthough參考答案:A12.--YouspeakgoodFrench!
--Thanks.I______FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studied
B.study
C.wasstudying D.hadstudied參考答案:A略13.
Mary’spalefacesuggestedthatshe_______illandherparentssuggestedshe________adoctor.
A.shouldbe;shouldsee
B.was;see
C.be;seeing
D.was;wouldsee參考答案:B14.Atthistimetomorrow,we______acrossthebigdesertahead.A.aretodrive
B.aregoingtodrive
C.willdrive
D.willbedriving參考答案:D15.Itwasautumn_____hiswifereturnedfromSpain.A.since
B.when
C.before
D.that參考答案:B解析:本題考察定語(yǔ)從句。句中it表示時(shí)間,先行詞為autumn.16.Ilikethecity,butIlikethecountrybetter_______Ihavemorefriendsthere.
A.incase
B.inthat
C.evenif
D.asif
參考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)WheneverIrecallmychildhood,thereisonethingIrememberclearly.Myfatherusedhis
36
toletmymother
37
herparentswholivedfaraway.Therewasjustmyyoungerbrotherandmyselfinthe
38
.Oneevening,ourfathercamehomeandtherewasno
39
,notevenapieceofbread.Myfatherhadnomoneyandhewasas40
aswewere.MybrotherandIwenttobedwithouthavinganything.
41
Iknewfromtheexpressionsonmyfather’sfacethathecouldnot
42
usbehungryforlong.Heleftthehouse,andabouttwohourslaterhe
43
andwokeusup.Hehadtwosmallpotatopiesinhishands.Ididn’tknowwherehegotthemoneyforthefoodbutsomehowhe
44
tofindaway.Itwasclearthathewantedtogethischildren
45
.Myfatherdidnoteatandhad
46
alldaybuthesatthereandfelt
47
atseeinguseat.Thishasalwaysstuckinmy
48
.Atthatmoment,Ifelt
49
knowingthathetriedhisbestnottoletus
50
,andhewantedustoknowhewasalwaystherewithus.In
51
times,Ithink,itisimportantnotto
52
weaknessbutstrength.
53
themotheristhecement(粘合劑)that
54
afamilytogether,thenthefatheristhesteelthatstrengthens(變堅(jiān)固)thatcement.Itishisvaluesand
55
thathavecarriedmeforwardandhelpedmedealwithmyownproblemsinlife.36.A.car B.ticket C.savings D.right37.A.call B.visit C.bring D.invite38.A.classroom B.office
C.house D.farm39.A.food B.drinks C.electricity D.gas40.A.poor B.hungry C.angry D.sleepy41.A.So B.Till C.But D.Since42.A.hear B.let
C.remember D.prevent43.A.lost B.hid
C.found
D.returned44.A.managed B.forgot C.needed D.refused45.A.something
B.nothing C.anything D.everything46.A.bargained B.worked C.searched D.prepared47.A.lucky B.sorry
C.pleased D.regretful48.A.mouth B.teeth C.mind D.chest49.A.excited
B.moved
C.surprised
D.frightened50.A.change B.share C.wait D.suffer51.A.difficult B.dangerous
C.interesting D.comfortable52.A.admit B.show C.discuss D.understand53.A.Unless B.If C.Though D.Until54.A.designs B.places C.takes D.holds55.A.permission B.hobbies C.actions D.attitudes參考答案:36-40CBCAB 41-45CBDAA
46-50BCCBD
51-55ABBDC略三、閱讀理解18.ISITTIMETOGETMP3?Yourcomputerhasbeenplayingmusicforyears,oneCDatatime.NowhundredsofsongscanbestoredinyourPC(personalcomputer)ifthey’reintheMP3format.Whatisit?MP3compressesmusicintosmallcomputerfriendlyfiles.YouaccessMP3musicseveralways:MusiccanbedownloadedfromwebsitesthathaveconvertedvastmusiclibrariesintoMP3.OryoucanprerecordCDsintoyourPCandconvertsongsinminutesintoMP3.OnceMP3musicisonyourPC’sharddrive,youcanplayitthroughyourcomputer’sspeakers,“burn”itontoblankCDsorexchangeMP3fileswithfriendsusingE-mail.Howmuch?SoftwareneededtoplayandconvertMP3musicisoftenfree.Itcomespreinstalledonmostnewcomputersorcanbedownloadedfrommanywebsites,includingMP3.com.SomeMP3sitesarefree.Justtype“MP3sites”intoanysearchengine.ThepopularMP3playersstartataround$50andcanholdhundredsofsongs.AblankCDonwhichyoucanrecordmusiccostsaboutadollar.AdvantagesMP3turnsyourhomePCintoataperecorder.TinyMP3playersarethesizeofacard,makingiteasytotakehundredsofsongswithyou.DisadvantagesYoumayfindthatmusicatmanysitesislimited.Andsomeonlyallowyoutolistenratherthandownloadofferings.Othersletyoudownloadmusicthatthencan’tbecopiedtoMP3players.AndagrowingnumberofnewCDsmakeitimpossibletocopysongstoacomputer.50.HowcanyougetMP3music?A.ByturningyourhomePCintoataperecorder B.BytakingyourownmusicorsongswithyouC.BycopyingsongstoaPCthroughthespeakers.D.BydownloadingfromwebsiteswhichhaveconvertedmusiclibrariesintoMP3.51.WhichisNOTtruetothepassage?A.SoftwareneededtoplayandconvertMP3musicisoftenfreeofcharge.B.MP3musiccanbeexchangedwithfriendsbye-mail.C.MP3musiccanbedownloadedforfreeatanysite.D.AgreaternumberofnewCDsmakeitimpossibletocopysongstoacomputer.52.Theunderlinedword“burn”probablymeans_____.A.fire B.copy C.download D.play53.HowmuchwillyoupayforaMP3player?A.Freeofcharge. B.Freedownloading. C.Ataboutfiftydollars. D.Aboutadollar.參考答案:DCBC19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasawarmAprildaywhenabigfatenvelopecameinthemailfromtheonlycollegeIhadeverattended.Itoreopenthepacket.Myeyeswerefixedontheword“Congratulations”.Idon’tremembereversmilingsowide.
ThenIlookedatmyfinancialpackage.
ThecostofDreamSchool’stuition,roomandboardwasaround$40,000─animpossiblesum!HowcouldIaffordtoattend?WhatgoodreasonsdidIhavetogotherewhenthreeotherfinecollegeswereofferingmefreetuition?Myotherchoicesweregood,solidschoolseveniftheyweren’tasfamousasmyfirstchoice.
Inmymind,attendingmydreamuniversitywouldbetheonlywaytorealizemydreamofbecomingaworld-classwriter.MyparentsunderstoodhowIfelt.Theytoldmethateventhoughitwouldbeafinancialproblem,IcouldgowhereverIwouldbehappiest.ButasIwasalwayscarefulwithmoney,Iwasn’tsurewhattodo.
Oneoftheschoolsthatofferedmeafullridehadaninformationaldinneronenightinthespring.Consideringmyparents’financialdifficulties,Idecidedtodrivethe45minutesandattend.Atfirst,allIhadplannedtodowassmilepolitely,eatfreefoodandlistenquietly.ButIsurprisedmyself.
Atdinnerthepresidentoftheuniversitytalkedaboutthewonderfulactivitiesoncampusincludingguestlecturesandsocialgatherings.Healsomadeitperfectlyclearthatfreefoodwouldbeofferedatallfutureevents.Hecontinuedwithexplanationsofprofessors,classsizes,activities,andsportingeventsoncampus.Ashespoke,Ibegantorealizethatthisschool,thoughnotasgoodasmyfirstchoice,mightbethebestoneforme.Itseemedsmallyetwithmanygreatprograms.Itseemedchallengingyetcaring.
Asthepresidentendedhisspeech,weclappedpolitelyandpushedbackourchairs.AsIwalkedoutofthatdoor,afeelingofcomfortwashedoverme.Lookingatthecampusthatnight,IrealizedthatIwouldbespendingthenextfouryearsrightthere.Inallhonesty,myuniversityisnotaswell-knownasmy“dream”un
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