山西省忻州市管家營(yíng)學(xué)校2018年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山西省忻州市管家營(yíng)學(xué)校2018年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasdifficulttogetawordin．Everyone_______

soexcitedlyabouttheplay．A．wouldtalk

B．wastalking

C．talked

D．hadtalked參考答案：B2.

Hemissed___goldinthehighjump,butwillget___secondchanceinthelongjump.

A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.the;a

D.a;不填參考答案：C3.I_____forthelighttoturngreenwhenIsawtheboyhelpanoldmanup．（）A．hadwaited B．waswaiting C．wouldwait D．waited參考答案：B．我正在等綠燈這時(shí)看見這個(gè)男孩扶一位老人起來．本題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間或過去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；根據(jù)語境，我"正在等"綠燈這時(shí)看見這個(gè)男孩扶一位老人起來，可見句中需要過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B．4.Asaresultofthefoghazeweather,nowadaysmanypeoplearelongingtolive______theairisfresher．A．that B．whenC．where D．inwhich參考答案：C5.–Theconstantnoisearoundhere_______mecrazy!

–Calmdown.It’snousecomplaining.

A.drove

B.drives

C．isdriving

D.haddriven

參考答案：C略6.Theoneconcernforparentsandstudentsis_______thestudentpursuestheiruniversityeducationinaforeigncountry,thestudentwillnothavetheopportunitytoestablishsocialcontactsinChina.

A.that

B.thatif

C.whether

D.how參考答案：B7.Pleasetellme_________A.whereyouraddressis

B.whatisyouraddress

C.whereyouraddressis

D.whatyouraddressis參考答案：D8.______JayChouhumsorsings，hisfanslovehimandhissongs．A.Whatever

B．Whenever

C.

Whichever

D.Nomatter參考答案：A9.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’vemade___theygethurtsomehow.A.whether

B.unless

C.if

D.as參考答案：B10.Itisrequiredbylawthatadrivingtestbe_______takenbeforeamangetsalicense.A.was

B.be

C.were

D.is參考答案：B【考查方向】考查主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞的用法。句意：法律規(guī)定，一個(gè)人在拿到駕照之前必須經(jīng)過駕駛考試。句型Itisrequiredthat……中，that引導(dǎo)的真正的主語從句當(dāng)中的謂語動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語氣should+動(dòng)詞原形，shoud可以省略，可用動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。

11.______mostexcitedallChinesewas____ShenzhouVIIwaslaunchedintospacesuccessfully.

A.Which;that

B.That;that

C.What;that

D.What;which參考答案：C12.

Weareshortofmoney,soeverycoin____now.A.values

B.prices

C.worth

D.counts參考答案：D13.

Whenyoucomehereforyourholidaynexttime,don’tgoto_____hotel;Icanfindyou_______bedinmyflat.A.the,a B.the,/

C.a,the

D.a,/參考答案：

A解析：gotothehotel是指去旅店住宿，findyouabed是指為你安置一張床，引申為有你住的地方。正確答案為A。14.ItistheonlytimeinhistorythattwoNobelPrizes________tothesameperson.

A.havebeengiven

B.hadbeengiven

C.havegiven

D.willgive

參考答案：15.Weshouldbearinmindthatsocialdevelopmentandbalanceofnatureshouldgo

in

.A.company

B.sympathy

C.association

D.harmony參考答案：D16.Sointerestedintheancienttown_______thattheydecidedtostaythereforanotherfewdays.A.didthevisitorsget

B.gotthevisitorsC.didgetthevisitors

D.thevisitorsgot參考答案：A17.Ihavenodreams________tohaveahappylife．

A．ratherthan

B．morethan

C．otherthan

D．lessthan參考答案：C．ratherthan表示而不是……；morethan表示不僅僅……遠(yuǎn)不止……；otherthan

表示除了……；lessthan則表示少于……根據(jù)語意可知選C。18.Thenaughtychildhidbehindthedoor,_____hecouldhearwhatwetalkedaboutclearly.A.where

B.fromwhere

C.atwhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：B二、翻譯49.新的路標(biāo)似乎杜絕了可能發(fā)生的交通事故。（seem)50.七十周年閱兵式壯觀的景象將永遠(yuǎn)銘刻在我的腦海里。（impress)51.由某些如軟塑料或金屬等材料制成的容器，不適合用微波爐加熱食物，這是常識(shí)。（It)52.不管我們多么強(qiáng)烈地不認(rèn)同他人觀點(diǎn)，尊重其表達(dá)的權(quán)利和寬容他們的想法是學(xué)校應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)和提倡的價(jià)值觀。（nomatter)參考答案：49.Thenewroadsignseemed/seemstobepreventing/stoppossiblecaraccidents(fromhappening)

50.Thegrandsightofthe70anniversarymilitaryparadewillbeforeverimpressedonmymind.

51.Itiscommonsensethatcontainersmadeof/fromcertainmaterials,suchassoftplasticormetal,arenotappropriateforheatingupfoodinthemicrowave.

52.Nomatterhowstronglywe(may)disagreewithothers’viewpoints，respectfortheirrighttoexpressthemselvesandtolerancefor/oftheirideasarethevaluesschoolsshouldencourageandpromote.本題考查翻譯句子，注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞翻譯。【49題詳解】考查固定句式。seemtodo表示“似乎、好像”，并沒有明顯的時(shí)間狀語，既可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，也可用一般過去時(shí)，注意主語為newroadsign，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故翻譯為：Thenewroadsignseemed/seemstobepreventing/stoppossiblecaraccidents(fromhappening)【50題詳解】考查impress的用法。beimpressedonone'smind表示“銘記于心/腦?！保Z境表明用一般將來時(shí)，故翻譯為：Thegrandsightofthe70anniversarymilitaryparadewillbeforeverimpressedonmymind.【51題詳解】考查形式主語和同位語從句。bemadeof/from表示“由……制成”，根據(jù)提示詞可知本句用it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的同位語從句，解釋說明commonsense的內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，用that僅起連接作用，無實(shí)義，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Itiscommonsensethatcontainersmadeof/fromcertainmaterials,suchassoftplasticormetal,arenotappropriateforheatingupfoodinthemicrowave.【52題詳解】考查讓步狀語從句和非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用Nomatterhow引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“不管怎樣、無論如何”，disagreewith表示“不認(rèn)同”，respectfor表示“尊重”，right后用不定式作后置定語，表示“……的權(quán)利”，故翻譯為：Nomatterhowstronglywe(may)disagreewithothers’viewpoints，respectfortheirrighttoexpressthemselvesandtolerancefor/oftheirideasarethevaluesschoolsshouldencourageandpromote.三、閱讀理解20.Eightdaysforjust12,000Departs：May—October2007Includes：●Returnflightsfrom6China’sairportstoNaples●Returnairporttohoteltransport●Sevennights’accommodationatthe3-starHotelNice●Breakfast●Theserviceofguides●GovernmenttaxesJoinusforawonderfulholidayinoneoftheEurope’smostwonderful-NaplesinItalyifyouwanttohaveanicetimeinabeautifulsmallquietplace.TheancientRomanscalledthecity“happyland”withattractivecoastline,color1fultowns,splendidviewsandthewarmMediterraneanSea.Yourbestchoiceforatrulymemorableholiday!ChoosebetweenthepeacefultraditionalvillagesofSant’Agata,setonahillsidesixmilesawayfromSorrento,orthemorelivelyandwell-knowninternationalresort（名勝）townofSorrento,withwonderfulviewsovertheBayofNaples.Breathtakingscenery,famoussightsandEuropeanrestaurantseverywhere.FromthemysteriousIsleofCapritothehuntingruinsofPompeii,andfromtheunforgettable“AmalfiDrive”tothedelightfulresortsofPositano.SorrentoandRavello,theareaisafeastforfortheeyes!Joinus,andyouwon’tbedisappointed!PricebasedontwotouristssharingadoubleroomattheHotelNice.Asingleroom,another￥2,000.Agroupoftencollegestudents,￥10,000foreach.Liketoknowmore?TelephoneNewmarketAirHolidaysLidon:0845-226-7788(Allcallschargedatlocalrates).13.Allthefollowingareincludedinthepriceof￥12,000EXCEPT________.A.transportbetweentheairportandthehotelB.doubleroomsforeverytwotouristsC.theserviceofguidestotourists

D.telephonecallsmadebytourists14.Ifyoudon’tlikesharingaroomwithothers,youhavetopay__________inallforthetrip?A.￥12,000

B.￥10,000

C.￥14,000

D.￥2,00015.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanweseethead?A.News

B.Sports

C.Life

D.Bookreview參考答案：13.D

14.C

15.C14.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Asingleroom，another2,000.”可知住單間需要另外支付2000元，由此可推斷游客需要在原來的價(jià)格上再多付2000元，即14000元。故選C。15.C推理判斷題。本文是一則廣告，介紹優(yōu)美的海岸，繽紛的城鎮(zhèn)，絢爛的風(fēng)景，溫暖的海水……神奇的意大利之旅將帶給你難忘的享受、永恒的記憶?？芍@則廣告來自報(bào)紙的Life。故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】數(shù)字計(jì)算題往往涉及多處信息，這就要求學(xué)生要處處留心、斤斤計(jì)較，方能解答正確。本題第2小題，就是一道計(jì)算題。Ifyoudon’tlikesharingaroomwithothers,如果你不喜歡和別人一起住，想住單間，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Asingleroom，another2,000.”可知住單間需要另外支付2000元，由此可推斷游客需要在原來的價(jià)格上再多付2000元，即14000元。21.

Uh-oh-you’restuckwithalongmid-journeystayoraninsaneflightdelay．Whattodo?Spendinghoursinanairportcanmakeanypersonwhotravelsbyplanealittleannoyed．Butbeforeyousplurge(揮霍)atthebarorduty-freeshops，youmightwanttoaskaboutyourairport’sperks(特權(quán))．

Therearealotofthingsyoucandointheairportwithoutbreakingthebank．Toreduceyourannoyanceandsaveyourwallet，VIVALifestyleandTravelhascompiledalistofallofthebestairportperks．Makesureyou’renotmakingthesemistakesonyournextflight，too．Someairports，suchasPortlandInternationalAirportinOregon，SanFranciscoInternationalAirportinCalifornia，orMinneapolis—St．PaulInternationalAirport，offerfreemoviestowaitingpassengers．Othershavefreemuseumsandliveevents，includingSanFrancisco，Miami，Albany，Minneapolis，Portland，andSt．Louis．Lookingtorelaxafterastressfultrip?Manyairportsoffertherapydogs；youcanalsovisitthepigatSanFranciscoInternationalAirport，thecatatDenverInternationalAirport，andtheminiaturehorsesatCincinnati’sairport．Ifyou’reflyingthroughSanFrancisco，Chicago，Miami，orDallas-FortWorth，borrowacomplimentaryyogamatandzenout．Youcaneventravelinstylewithexclusive(專屬的)tourguides，wh