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山西省忻州市管家營(yíng)學(xué)校2018年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasdifficulttogetawordin.Everyone_______

soexcitedlyabouttheplay.A.wouldtalk

B.wastalking

C.talked

D.hadtalked參考答案:B2.

Hemissed___goldinthehighjump,butwillget___secondchanceinthelongjump.

A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.the;a

D.a;不填參考答案:C3.I_____forthelighttoturngreenwhenIsawtheboyhelpanoldmanup.()A.hadwaited B.waswaiting C.wouldwait D.waited參考答案:B.我正在等綠燈這時(shí)看見這個(gè)男孩扶一位老人起來.本題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí);過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間或過去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,我"正在等"綠燈這時(shí)看見這個(gè)男孩扶一位老人起來,可見句中需要過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B.4.Asaresultofthefoghazeweather,nowadaysmanypeoplearelongingtolive______theairisfresher.A.that B.whenC.where D.inwhich參考答案:C5.–Theconstantnoisearoundhere_______mecrazy!

–Calmdown.It’snousecomplaining.

A.drove

B.drives

C.isdriving

D.haddriven

參考答案:C略6.Theoneconcernforparentsandstudentsis_______thestudentpursuestheiruniversityeducationinaforeigncountry,thestudentwillnothavetheopportunitytoestablishsocialcontactsinChina.

A.that

B.thatif

C.whether

D.how參考答案:B7.Pleasetellme_________A.whereyouraddressis

B.whatisyouraddress

C.whereyouraddressis

D.whatyouraddressis參考答案:D8.______JayChouhumsorsings,hisfanslovehimandhissongs.A.Whatever

B.Whenever

C.

Whichever

D.Nomatter參考答案:A9.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’vemade___theygethurtsomehow.A.whether

B.unless

C.if

D.as參考答案:B10.Itisrequiredbylawthatadrivingtestbe_______takenbeforeamangetsalicense.A.was

B.be

C.were

D.is參考答案:B【考查方向】考查主語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞的用法。句意:法律規(guī)定,一個(gè)人在拿到駕照之前必須經(jīng)過駕駛考試。句型Itisrequiredthat……中,that引導(dǎo)的真正的主語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣should+動(dòng)詞原形,shoud可以省略,可用動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。

11.______mostexcitedallChinesewas____ShenzhouVIIwaslaunchedintospacesuccessfully.

A.Which;that

B.That;that

C.What;that

D.What;which參考答案:C12.

Weareshortofmoney,soeverycoin____now.A.values

B.prices

C.worth

D.counts參考答案:D13.

Whenyoucomehereforyourholidaynexttime,don’tgoto_____hotel;Icanfindyou_______bedinmyflat.A.the,a B.the,/

C.a,the

D.a,/參考答案:

A解析:gotothehotel是指去旅店住宿,findyouabed是指為你安置一張床,引申為有你住的地方。正確答案為A。14.ItistheonlytimeinhistorythattwoNobelPrizes________tothesameperson.

A.havebeengiven

B.hadbeengiven

C.havegiven

D.willgive

參考答案:15.Weshouldbearinmindthatsocialdevelopmentandbalanceofnatureshouldgo

in

.A.company

B.sympathy

C.association

D.harmony參考答案:D16.Sointerestedintheancienttown_______thattheydecidedtostaythereforanotherfewdays.A.didthevisitorsget

B.gotthevisitorsC.didgetthevisitors

D.thevisitorsgot參考答案:A17.Ihavenodreams________tohaveahappylife.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan參考答案:C.ratherthan表示而不是……;morethan表示不僅僅……遠(yuǎn)不止……;otherthan

表示除了……;lessthan則表示少于……根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知選C。18.Thenaughtychildhidbehindthedoor,_____hecouldhearwhatwetalkedaboutclearly.A.where

B.fromwhere

C.atwhich

D.fromwhich參考答案:B二、翻譯49.新的路標(biāo)似乎杜絕了可能發(fā)生的交通事故。(seem)50.七十周年閱兵式壯觀的景象將永遠(yuǎn)銘刻在我的腦海里。(impress)51.由某些如軟塑料或金屬等材料制成的容器,不適合用微波爐加熱食物,這是常識(shí)。(It)52.不管我們多么強(qiáng)烈地不認(rèn)同他人觀點(diǎn),尊重其表達(dá)的權(quán)利和寬容他們的想法是學(xué)校應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)和提倡的價(jià)值觀。(nomatter)參考答案:49.Thenewroadsignseemed/seemstobepreventing/stoppossiblecaraccidents(fromhappening)

50.Thegrandsightofthe70anniversarymilitaryparadewillbeforeverimpressedonmymind.

51.Itiscommonsensethatcontainersmadeof/fromcertainmaterials,suchassoftplasticormetal,arenotappropriateforheatingupfoodinthemicrowave.

52.Nomatterhowstronglywe(may)disagreewithothers’viewpoints,respectfortheirrighttoexpressthemselvesandtolerancefor/oftheirideasarethevaluesschoolsshouldencourageandpromote.本題考查翻譯句子,注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞翻譯?!?9題詳解】考查固定句式。seemtodo表示“似乎、好像”,并沒有明顯的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),既可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),也可用一般過去時(shí),注意主語(yǔ)為newroadsign,使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故翻譯為:Thenewroadsignseemed/seemstobepreventing/stoppossiblecaraccidents(fromhappening)【50題詳解】考查impress的用法。beimpressedonone'smind表示“銘記于心/腦海”,語(yǔ)境表明用一般將來時(shí),故翻譯為:Thegrandsightofthe70anniversarymilitaryparadewillbeforeverimpressedonmymind.【51題詳解】考查形式主語(yǔ)和同位語(yǔ)從句。bemadeof/from表示“由……制成”,根據(jù)提示詞可知本句用it作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的同位語(yǔ)從句,解釋說明commonsense的內(nèi)容,從句成分完整,用that僅起連接作用,無實(shí)義,陳述的是客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故翻譯為:Itiscommonsensethatcontainersmadeof/fromcertainmaterials,suchassoftplasticormetal,arenotappropriateforheatingupfoodinthemicrowave.【52題詳解】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用Nomatterhow引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“不管怎樣、無論如何”,disagreewith表示“不認(rèn)同”,respectfor表示“尊重”,right后用不定式作后置定語(yǔ),表示“……的權(quán)利”,故翻譯為:Nomatterhowstronglywe(may)disagreewithothers’viewpoints,respectfortheirrighttoexpressthemselvesandtolerancefor/oftheirideasarethevaluesschoolsshouldencourageandpromote.三、閱讀理解20.Eightdaysforjust12,000Departs:May—October2007Includes:●Returnflightsfrom6China’sairportstoNaples●Returnairporttohoteltransport●Sevennights’accommodationatthe3-starHotelNice●Breakfast●Theserviceofguides●GovernmenttaxesJoinusforawonderfulholidayinoneoftheEurope’smostwonderful-NaplesinItalyifyouwanttohaveanicetimeinabeautifulsmallquietplace.TheancientRomanscalledthecity“happyland”withattractivecoastline,color1fultowns,splendidviewsandthewarmMediterraneanSea.Yourbestchoiceforatrulymemorableholiday!ChoosebetweenthepeacefultraditionalvillagesofSant’Agata,setonahillsidesixmilesawayfromSorrento,orthemorelivelyandwell-knowninternationalresort(名勝)townofSorrento,withwonderfulviewsovertheBayofNaples.Breathtakingscenery,famoussightsandEuropeanrestaurantseverywhere.FromthemysteriousIsleofCapritothehuntingruinsofPompeii,andfromtheunforgettable“AmalfiDrive”tothedelightfulresortsofPositano.SorrentoandRavello,theareaisafeastforfortheeyes!Joinus,andyouwon’tbedisappointed!PricebasedontwotouristssharingadoubleroomattheHotelNice.Asingleroom,another¥2,000.Agroupoftencollegestudents,¥10,000foreach.Liketoknowmore?TelephoneNewmarketAirHolidaysLidon:0845-226-7788(Allcallschargedatlocalrates).13.Allthefollowingareincludedinthepriceof¥12,000EXCEPT________.A.transportbetweentheairportandthehotelB.doubleroomsforeverytwotouristsC.theserviceofguidestotourists

D.telephonecallsmadebytourists14.Ifyoudon’tlikesharingaroomwithothers,youhavetopay__________inallforthetrip?A.¥12,000

B.¥10,000

C.¥14,000

D.¥2,00015.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanweseethead?A.News

B.Sports

C.Life

D.Bookreview參考答案:13.D

14.C

15.C14.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Asingleroom,another2,000.”可知住單間需要另外支付2000元,由此可推斷游客需要在原來的價(jià)格上再多付2000元,即14000元。故選C。15.C推理判斷題。本文是一則廣告,介紹優(yōu)美的海岸,繽紛的城鎮(zhèn),絢爛的風(fēng)景,溫暖的海水……神奇的意大利之旅將帶給你難忘的享受、永恒的記憶??芍@則廣告來自報(bào)紙的Life。故選C?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】數(shù)字計(jì)算題往往涉及多處信息,這就要求學(xué)生要處處留心、斤斤計(jì)較,方能解答正確。本題第2小題,就是一道計(jì)算題。Ifyoudon’tlikesharingaroomwithothers,如果你不喜歡和別人一起住,想住單間,根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Asingleroom,another2,000.”可知住單間需要另外支付2000元,由此可推斷游客需要在原來的價(jià)格上再多付2000元,即14000元。21.

Uh-oh-you’restuckwithalongmid-journeystayoraninsaneflightdelay.Whattodo?Spendinghoursinanairportcanmakeanypersonwhotravelsbyplanealittleannoyed.Butbeforeyousplurge(揮霍)atthebarorduty-freeshops,youmightwanttoaskaboutyourairport’sperks(特權(quán)).

Therearealotofthingsyoucandointheairportwithoutbreakingthebank.Toreduceyourannoyanceandsaveyourwallet,VIVALifestyleandTravelhascompiledalistofallofthebestairportperks.Makesureyou’renotmakingthesemistakesonyournextflight,too.Someairports,suchasPortlandInternationalAirportinOregon,SanFranciscoInternationalAirportinCalifornia,orMinneapolis—St.PaulInternationalAirport,offerfreemoviestowaitingpassengers.Othershavefreemuseumsandliveevents,includingSanFrancisco,Miami,Albany,Minneapolis,Portland,andSt.Louis.Lookingtorelaxafterastressfultrip?Manyairportsoffertherapydogs;youcanalsovisitthepigatSanFranciscoInternationalAirport,thecatatDenverInternationalAirport,andtheminiaturehorsesatCincinnati’sairport.Ifyou’reflyingthroughSanFrancisco,Chicago,Miami,orDallas-FortWorth,borrowacomplimentaryyogamatandzenout.Youcaneventravelinstylewithexclusive(專屬的)tourguides,wh

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