山西省忻州市西營學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山西省忻州市西營學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

withteenswhospendmuchoftheirfreetimeinfrontofTVsets,thosewhoarephysicallyactiveoftenhavebettergrades. A.Compared

B.Tocompare

C.Comparing

D.Havingcompared參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：與在電視機前花費很多業(yè)余時間的青少年相比，積極活動的那些人分?jǐn)?shù)更高。Comparedwith/to---，與---相比較，故選A。【知識歸納】1.compare...with...把……和……比較(常表示同類相比，比較)compare...to...把……比作……(常表示異類相比，比喻)①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.讓我們把這張照片和那張照片作一下比較。②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鳥。2.Comparedto/with---，----。與---相比較。Comparedtothoseboys，youarelucky.與那些男孩相比較，你是幸運的。2.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch，______weremadeofsmalldiamonds．（）A．thehandsofwhom B．whomthehandsofC．whichthehandsof D．thehandsofwhich參考答案：D考查非限制性定語從句，句意：那人拿出一塊金表，指針是由小鉆石制成的．先行詞為agoldwatch，在非限制性定語從句中作主語，所以用which引導(dǎo)，排除A和B選項，可以用thehandsofwhich或ofwhichthehands，所以選D．3.Withtherapiddevelopmentofeducationreformandincreasinglyfierceworldwide__________,nurturing_________istheinevitablechoiceforeveryuniversity.A.competitors;competitivenessB.competence;competitionC.competitiveness;competitorsD.competition;competence參考答案：D4.—Mycomputer?Dad____meone.Heislaid-off.

—Itiscertainlyforyou.He____behappytoknowyou’reconsideratetowardshim.

A.couldn’thavebought;must

B.mustn’thavebought;could

C.maybuy;may

D.can’tbuy;can參考答案：A5.Mymostdevotedfriend,ProfessorYang,_______oftengohikingwhenhelivedinthemountainthatwascoveredwithforest.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might參考答案：Awould表示過去習(xí)性慣動作。選A.6.Somepeoplehavenoideathatbyhelpingacriminaltheycould_________withaprisonsentence.A.comeup

B.endup

C.putup

D.catchup參考答案：B7.Itwasatime______shecouldnotbearthepainandwantedtogiveup.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when參考答案：D8.—IamgoingtotraveltoXi’anCitynextweek.—HowIwishIcouldalsohaveachancelikeyou!A.Forgetit B.Ican’tagreemoreC.Ireallyenvyyou D.Helpyourself參考答案：C9.SomepeoplemaintainthatwatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesof_____behaviorandcrimeinsociety.A.artificial

B.automatic

C.aggressive

D.allergic參考答案：C10.Whatdidyou____me____?I’mateacher,notadoctor.

A.take;over

B.take;up

C.take;off

D.take;for參考答案：D略11.Allthesettlersnearbydemandedthatthenightclub________awayassoonaspossiblebecauseoftheloudnoiseatnight.A.mustbemoved B.mightbemovedC.shouldmove D.bemoved參考答案：D12.-Whydidn’tyoujoinuslastnight?-I__________theclosegameofCBAfinalbetweenBayiandGuangdong.A.watched

B.wouldwatch

C.waswatching

D.hadwatched．參考答案：C13.WhenIwasabouttogoout,somethingunusual_______myattention.A.caught

B.attracted

C.drew

D.alloftheabove參考答案：D14.Thecouplearen’tabletohavechildrenoftheirown,sotheirfriendsencouragethemto______one.A.adopt

B.adapt

C.arrange

D.assume參考答案：A15.Itisthoughtthat_____GothicarchitectweappearedinEuropeduring____MiddleAges．

A．/,the

B．the,the

C．a(chǎn),the

D．the,/參考答案：A略16.Withtwoexams

about,Qianqianhastoworkreallyhardthisweekend.

A．worrying

B．worried

C．toworry

D．tobeworrying參考答案：C17.Thenewairportwillbe_______fromalldirections.A.available

B.achievable

C.accessible

D.obtainable參考答案：C18.Hewasunabletomakesuchprogress,__________________.A.ashetriedhard

B.ashardhetried

C.soharddidhetryD.hardashetried參考答案：D二、短文改錯19.文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用（￥）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Deartheteachersandschoolmates,it'sagreathonorformetobeheretodayandsharemyexperiencesoflearningEnglishwithyou．IwanttolearnEnglishgoodtotakegoodjob,soIlearnEnglishinsomedifferenceways．Inclass,Ilearnnewwords,usefulexpressionsandgrammarandtakeeffortstounderstandthetextsunderthehelpofourEnglishteacher.Afterclass,youdoalotofexercisesprepareforthecollegeentranceexamination．IalsoreadnewsandwatchvideosontheInternetandfromothersource．IhavealotoffunespecialwhenlearningEnglishwithcartoonmovies．

參考答案：Deartheteachersandschoolmates,it'sagreathonorformetobeheretodayandsharemy

the

experiencesoflearningEnglishwithyou．IwanttolearnEnglishgoodtotake∧goodjob,soIlearn

well

a

Englishinsomedifferenceways．Inclass,Ilearnnewwords,usefulexpressionsandgrammarand different

takeeffortstounderstandthetextsunderthehelpofourEnglishteacher.Afterclass,youdoalotmake

with

Iofexercisesprepareforthecollegeentranceexamination．Ialsoreadnewsandwatchvideoson

preparing.

theInternetandfromothersource．IhavealotoffunespecialwhenlearningEnglishwithcartoon

sources

especially

movies．三、閱讀理解20.Whilemostofthepigspeciesaredomestic（家養(yǎng)的）,someliveinthewild.Eventhoughpigsfeedonalmosteverythingthatcomesintheirway,domesticonesrequireawell-balanceddiet.Pigsfeedonbothplantandanimalmatter.Apartfromeatingfoods,likeflowers,fruits,leaves,grass,roots,mushroomsandtreebarks,wildpigsalsofeedongarbage,wormsanddeadinsectsaswell.Evennutsareeatenbytheseanimals.Ithasalsobeenobservedthat,sometimes,newbornpigsareeatenbytheirmother.Inshort,theyareconsideredasomnivores.Inthewild,theyfeedoneverything,accordingtotheirneeds.Incaseofdomesticpigs,itisveryimportanttounderstandtheirfoodrequirement,andprovidethemwithaproperdiet.Theyneedfoodsrichinenergy,sothattheycangrowrapidly.Itisalwaysbettertofeedthemwithaconcentratedgraindiet,whichislowinfiber,butrichinproteinsupplements（增補物）.So,pigshavetobefedwithfarmgrains,likecorn,oats,barley,andwheat.Cornisconsideredoneofthebestfoodsforpigs.Theycanalsobefedwithvegetables,likecarrotsandpotatoes.However,neverforgettosupplementtheirdietwithvitaminsandproteins.Whilemeatisthemainsourceofproteinforpigs,itisnotrecommendedfordomesticones.Thisisduetotheriskofdiseaseswhichmaypassontopigsthroughmeat.Soproteinsupplementsarerecommendedforsuchpigs.Theproteinlevelintheirdietmustincreaseastheygrow.Calcium（鈣）supplementsarealsorecommendedforpigs.Moreover,pigsneedaregularsupplyoffreshandcleanwater,aswatershortagemayaffecttheirsurvival.Caremustbetakentocleanthefoodandwatertroughs（槽）daily.Inshort,pigsneedhigh-energyfoods,whicharelowinfiber,alongwithasupplyofcleanandfreshwater.Thisisonlyabriefoverviewaboutthedietofpigs.Itwillbebettertoconsultavetformoreinformationaboutthefeedingrequirementofspecificpigbreeds.24.Theunderlinedword“omnivores"(Paragraph2)probablyreferstoanimalsthat______.A.arecruel B.arewildC.requireabalanceddiet D.eatvariouskindsoffood25.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingmaybeaproperdietfordomesticpigs?A.Corn,carrots,meatwithcalciumsupplements.B.Wheat,potatoes,meatwithfreshandcleanwater.C.Wheat,carrots,cleanwaterwithproteinsupplements.D.Potatoes,cleanwaterwithproteinandcalciumsuppl