山西省忻州市鐵匠鋪八年制學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山西省忻州市鐵匠鋪八年制學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.

A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;that

C.tofind;whom

D.found;that

參考答案：B解析：不定式onlytofind表示意想不到的結(jié)果，后一空為定語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)先行詞有人也有物時(shí)，并系代詞用that．

2.--Kim,givemeyourreportby1Oam.--__haveyoubeeninchargeofthisproject?A.Sincewhen

B.Bywhom

C.Forwhat

D.Fromwhere參考答案：A【命題立意】考查介詞短語(yǔ)的用法。句意：--Kim，上午10點(diǎn)前給我你的報(bào)告?！獜氖裁磿r(shí)候你負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目了？題干中缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，又用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有介詞since自從與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。故判斷選A。3..animal

A.ache

B.anything

C.advance

D.anxious參考答案：D略4.

A/H1N1fluvirushasthreatenedthewholeworldthatscientiststryto______.

A.giveitup

B.makeitup

C.makeitout

D.giveitout

參考答案：C5.LittleTomwasfrozenwithfearwhentheaccidenthappened,sohejustgavesome________answerswhenaskedaboutwhathewitnessed.A.concrete

B.abundant

C.apparent

D.vague參考答案：D6.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingexaminationsoneafteranother.A.be

B.is

C.am

D.are參考答案：D7.--Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?--Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.a;/

C.the;a

D.the;/參考答案：C8.—Ihaven’tfinishedmytaskyet.

—Youshouldn’thavewatchedthefilmlastnight,oryou_______itbynow.A,needhavefinished

B.mayhavefinishedC.shouldhavefinished

D.willhavefinished參考答案：B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：否則，到現(xiàn)在為止你可能已經(jīng)完成了我的任務(wù)。9.Mr.Blackwassostruckby______beautyof_____Xiamenthathedecidedtostayforanothertwodays. A.

/

,/

B.

a,

/

C.

the,

/

D.the,the參考答案：C10.—Jack,whereisTom?

—HeisinMr.Smith'sofficenow,sir.

—PleasetellhimthatIwanttoseeher______shearrives.

A.atthemoment

B.themoment

C.inthemoment

D.Forthemoment參考答案：b略11.________worriesmealotisthatIkeepforgettingwhatIhavejustdone．

A．As

B．What

C．That

D．It參考答案：B考查主語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。此處what作主語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。句意：最使我擔(dān)心的是我總是忘記我剛剛做過(guò)的事12.

youareawareofthetrickusedinadvertisements,youwon’tbeeagertobuyit.

A.Whether B.Until C.Though

D.Once

參考答案：D13.Lastsummerwesawaverygoodfilm，____wasabouttheAnti﹣Japanesewar．（）A．which B．when C．that D．where參考答案：A去年夏天，我們看了一部很好的電影，就是那部關(guān)于抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的電影．根據(jù)句意以及空白處前面的逗號(hào)可知，該句是非限定性的定語(yǔ)從句．先行詞averygoodfilm表示物，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以這里應(yīng)選表示物而且可以作主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞；B．D．是關(guān)系副詞；C．that不能用于非限定性的定語(yǔ)從句中；故選A本題考查了關(guān)系代詞在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中的用法．做此類題時(shí)，首先應(yīng)判斷出該句是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，此處不能用關(guān)系代詞that；然后根據(jù)先行詞所表示的意義以及在從句中所作的成分，選擇相應(yīng)的關(guān)系代詞（由于關(guān)系代詞代表先行詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，所以它在所指意義以及所作成分上應(yīng)與先行詞一致）．35.---Dad,canwegomtheshop?，Iwanttobuysomesweets.

----____Can'tyousee,I'mbusyatthemoment?

A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Forgetit

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：C略15.Thecompanytakesinanygoodworkers____________sex，ageorbackground．A．regardlessof

B．onaccountof

C．intermsof

D．inspiteof參考答案：A16.“Super-storm”sandyhasswept_______theeasternUScoast,bringingheavyrain,highwindsandseverflooding.A.aside

B.away

C.across

D.up參考答案：C17.Soheavy______thatIfeltgreatreliefaftertakingitoff．A．istheload

B．theloadwas

C．wastheload

D．theloadis參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查倒裝句。句意：這擔(dān)子如此重以致于放下后我感到很輕松。So+adj/adv放在句首，主句采取部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。排除B和D；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境發(fā)生在過(guò)去，排除A。故選C。18.Allofuswantverymuchtoseetheseamusing

movies，especially

youreferredtojustnow．A．a(chǎn)ny

B．it

C．theone

D．one參考答案：C二、填空19.Aslesspeoplechoosetomakesugarpaintings,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomea

61

(distance)memoryinsomeways.However,a38-year-oldcraftsman,LiJiangzhong,iscommittedto

62

(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.Liworkedas

63

minerformorethantenyears.Aftertheminecloseddown,Liturned

64

housingdecoration,untilhe

65

(force)togivethatupduetoafinger

66

(injure).Earlierthisyear,hediscoveredsugarpainting,somethinghereallyhadaninterestin.Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedby

67

(he)throughlargequantitiesofvideosandinformationontheInternet.Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakeavarietyofsugarpaintings.Asugarpaintingismadewith

68

(melt)brownorwhitesugar.Craftsman

69

(normal)paintanimalsandflowersonastoneboardwiththesyrup（糖漿）.Whenthesugarcoolsdown,

70

appearsisapieceofsugarcraft.參考答案：61.distant 62.keeping 63.a 64.to 65.wasforced 66.injury 67.himself

68.melted 69.normally 70.what20.HangzhouinZhejiangprovincegotalotofattentionlastmonth.ThehostcityoftheG20LeadersSummit61

(welcome)headsoftheworld’s20majoreconomiesandinternationalorganizationsonSept.4-5.Fortwodays,theydiscussedglobaltopicsandenjoyed62

(show).Butforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld,theG20Summithadmoretooffer.Morethan4,000studentsfromChinaandabroadtookpartin63

(volunteer)serviceduringthesummit.Animpressive15localuniversitiesandcollegesgavetheeventmanyof64(it)studentsvolunteers.Studentswithlanguageskills65

(prefer).

66

(choose)asavolunteerforthesummit,theyhadtogothroughseveralroundsof

interviewsandreceivetraining.Inaddition,internationalstudentswerehappytohelp.

67

totalof26internationalstudentsservedasvolunteers.AustralianTim,

68

isstudyingmedicineinChinasaidhewashonoredthatWestLakedistrictgovernmenthadinvitedhimtotakepartinthemakingofaTVprogramthattaughtEnglishtopeople

69

(live)inHangzhou.Intheprogram,heshowedpopularplacesformorningexercises,howtobargainatthemarketandhowtomakedumplings.HethoughtitwasinterestingtotellstoriesaboutHangzhou

70

aforeigner’spointofviewsothatmorepeoplefallinlovewithHangzhou.參考答案：61．welcomed62．shows63．voluntary64．its65．werepreferred66．Tobechosen67．A68．who69．living70．from61．根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)onSept.4-5可知，這句話使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填welcomed。62．show作為名詞，意為“展覽”是可數(shù)名詞，和topics并列用復(fù)數(shù)。故填shows。63．修飾名詞service用形容詞。故填voluntary。64．修飾students用形容詞性物主代詞its。故填its。65．Studentswithlanguageskills和prefer是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且文章使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)。故填werepreferred。66．句意：為了被選為峰會(huì)的志愿者，他們不得不通過(guò)幾輪面試并接受訓(xùn)練。使用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，而且they和choose是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填Tobechosen。67．a(chǎn)totalof為固定搭配，意為“總共”。故填A(yù)。68．使用定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是AustralianTim，指人，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)。故填who。69．使用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，people和live是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填living。70．fromone’spointofview意為“在某人看來(lái)”。故填from。【備注】文章介紹有很多學(xué)生參加杭州G20峰會(huì)的志愿者活動(dòng)。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AnideathatstartedinSeattle'spubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaandbeyond.Theconceptissimple:helptobuildasenseofcommunityinacitybygettingeveryonetoreadthesamebookatthesametime.Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuit(追求)tobeenjoyedbyall,theprogramallowsstrangerstocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.TheideacamefromSeattlelibrarianNancyPearlwholaunched(發(fā)起）the"IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook"projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits,studyguidesandbookdiscussiongroupstobringpeopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyotherAmericancities,andeventoHongkong.

InChicago,themayor(市長(zhǎng)）appearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceofToKillaMockingbirdasthefirstbookinthe"OneBook,OneChicago"program.Asaresult,readingclubsandneighbourhoodgroupsspranguparoundthecity.AcrosstheUS,storiesemergedofparentsandchildrenreadingtoeachotheratnightandstrangerschattingawayonthebusaboutplotandcharacter.

TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork,wherelocalreaderscouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation.Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestinmedium-sizedcitiesorlargetowns,whereagreatersenseofunity(一致）canbeachieved.OritmayshowthatNewYorkersrathermissedthepoint,puttingalltheirenergyandpassionintothechoiceofthebookratherthandiscussionaboutabookitself.

Ultimately,asNancypointsout,thelevelofsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowmanypeoplereadabook,butbyhowmanypeopleareenrichedbytheprocess,orhaveenjoyedspeakingtosomeonewithwhomtheywouldnototherwisehavesharedaword.41.WhatisthepurposeoftheprojectlaunchedbyNancy?A.Toinviteauthorstoguidereaders.B.Toencouragepeopletoreadandshare.C.Toinvolvepeopleincommunityservice.D.Topromotethefriendshipbetweencit