Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof學(xué)案 人教版英語九年級全冊

Lesson5Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?【課堂鞏固】1.vocabulary1.筷子17.當(dāng)?shù)氐?.硬幣18.避免3.叉子19.可移動的4.襯衫，短上衣20.每天的5.銀，銀色21.德國6.玻璃22.表面7.棉花，棉23.材料8.鋼鐵，鋼24.車輛9.展覽會25.郵遞員10.草，草地26.國際的11.葉子27.氣球12.生產(chǎn)，制造28.剪刀13.廣泛地29.生機勃勃的14.加工，處理30.高溫，加熱15.產(chǎn)品，制品31.完成16.法國單詞拼寫1.Thisisafactorythatpcars.2.Careusedforeatingwith,especiallyinsomeAsiancountries.3.Nowadayscomputersarewusedintheworld.4.Asweallknown,everychastwosides.5.Myshirtismadeofc.6Inonecornerofthegardentherestandsatittleboard,whichsays,"Keepofftheg.”7.Thelturnyellowandfalldowninautumn.8.Pleaseputtheknivesandfonthetable.9.Thesealooksreallybeautifulinthesmoonlight.10.TeachinghimEnglishwasaslowanddifficultp.2.Sentences&GrammarSentence1:Chinaisfamousfortea,right?要點精析:①主語是表示人的名詞或代詞時，表示“以某種技能、作品或特征而著名”。Eg:Heisfamousforhisnovels.他以他的小說而著名。②主語為地點名詞時，表示“以某種特產(chǎn)或特種而著名”。Eg:Weifangisfamousforkites.濰坊以風(fēng)箏而著名。③主語為事物名詞時，表示“以其內(nèi)容、特征價值等而被人所知”。Eg:Whatisyourhometownfamousfor?你的家鄉(xiāng)以什么而聞名？知識拓展①befamousas意為“_____________”.Eg:Yanisfamousasawriter.②befamousto意為“_____________”.Eg:Theoldmanisfamoustothepeopleallovertheworld.③同義詞組：________________Qingdaoisfamousaseasidecityanditisknownitsbeerandseafood.A.of,forB.for,forC.as,forD.for,asSentence2:Whentheleavesareready，theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.要點精析1在when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中，調(diào)語動詞表示的動作可以是延續(xù)性的，也可以是非連續(xù)性的，可與主句中謂語動詞表示的動作同時發(fā)生，也可在其后發(fā)生。Eg:Iwasjustreadingabookwhenshe_________intoroom.(come)要點精析2leaf名詞，意為”葉；葉子”，復(fù)數(shù)形式是leaves。知識拓展以-f/-fe結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時，把-f或-fe變?yōu)?ve，再加s，Eg:架子_________ 小偷___________ 狼___________刀__________ 妻子____________自己____________一半_________ 生命___________要點精析3byhand意為“手工：親手”Eg：Allthesetoysaremadebyhand,notonamachine，辨析byhand，inhand，athand與onhandbyhand相當(dāng)于副詞的用法，意為“用手工做，由專人遞送”inhand相當(dāng)于形容詞或副詞的用法，意為“在手里/手邊；進行中；掌握中”athand相當(dāng)于形容詞或副詞的用法，意為“即將來到的；在手邊”，常與close，near連用onhand意為“在手上，在身上”Eg：Hersweaterisknitted___________hand.Thepolicehadtheriot__________hand.Ialwayskeepadictionary__________hand.Doyouhaveanymoney_________hand?Grammar:被動語態(tài)1.概念：表示謂語動詞與主語之間是被動關(guān)系的句子是被動語態(tài)。（主動語態(tài)句子中的賓語變成主語就是被動語態(tài)）2.主動語態(tài)與被動語態(tài)之間如何轉(zhuǎn)換Wevisitedthatfactorylastsummer主動語態(tài)主語謂語賓語狀語Thatfactorywasvisitedbyuslastsummer被動語態(tài)主語謂語賓語狀語3.被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：被動語態(tài)總結(jié)構(gòu)式：bedone助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞（助動詞有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化,done不變）1).一般現(xiàn)在時：is/am/are+過去分詞2).一般過去時：was/were+過去分詞3).現(xiàn)在進行時：is/am/are+being+過去分詞4).現(xiàn)在完成時：have/has+been+過去分詞5).一般將來時：will/begoingto+be+過去分詞[來源:學(xué)_科_網(wǎng)Z_X_X_K]6).含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)：can/may/must/should+be過去分詞4.主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)步驟及考點1).主動結(jié)構(gòu)的賓語變?yōu)楸粍咏Y(jié)構(gòu)的主語。（賓語是人稱代詞時，要將賓格變?yōu)橹鞲瘢?).主動結(jié)構(gòu)的謂語動詞由主動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。3).主動結(jié)構(gòu)的主語變?yōu)榻樵~by的賓語，組成介詞短語，放在被動結(jié)構(gòu)中謂語動詞之后，在動作的執(zhí)行者無須說明或不必強調(diào)時，by短語可以省略。4).主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)，時態(tài)要保持一致。Werepairedthemotor.→Themotorwasrepairedbyus.5).動作的承受者是談話的中心，并用介詞by引導(dǎo)動作的執(zhí)行者。Theroomiscleanedbymeeveryday.6).一些相當(dāng)于及物動詞的短語動詞也可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)中，因此短語動詞是一個不可分割的詞組，不可丟掉后面的介詞或副詞。Thechild’sgrandparentstakesgoodcareofhim.______________________________________________________________________________Wemustturnoffthelight._______________________________________________________________________________7).帶雙賓語（即直接賓語和間接賓語）的主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，可將其中的一個賓語變?yōu)楸粍泳涞闹髡Z，另一個不變。一般把間接賓語變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的主語顯得自然些，把直接賓語留作被動句的賓語。如果把直接賓語變?yōu)楸粍泳涞闹髡Z，則要在間接賓語前加介詞（一般是for或to）Hegavemeabook.→____________________________________________________________→________________________________________________________8).主動句中動詞make,let,have,see,hear,feel等后接不定式作賓語補足語時，動詞不定式不帶to。但變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，后面的不定式須加上to.Ioftenhearhersing.→____________________________________________________________Hisparentsmadehimcleanhisteethaftereverymeal.→_____________________________________________________________________________9)有些被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)成了習(xí)慣用法。Itissaidthat…據(jù)說……Itisreportedthat…據(jù)報道……Itiswell-knownthat…眾所周知……5.不用被動語態(tài)的情況1)有些動詞的主動語態(tài)表被動含義。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcountrysince1979.Thiskindofcarsellswell.Whathappenedyesterday?2)need,require,want,beworthdoing當(dāng)“需要”講時，后加動名詞，用主動形式表示被動意義，也可用動詞不定式表示被動意義。1.這張桌子需要修理。____________________________________________________________________________2.這本書很值得讀。____________________________________________________________________________3)系動詞looksmellsoundfeeltaste不用被動。1.花聞起來很香。_____________________________________________________________________________2.你的裙子摸起來很柔軟。_____________________________________________________________________________4）如果動詞和well一起表示主語(工具機器)工作起來好，機器質(zhì)量好。常用主動語態(tài)1.這支筆寫起來很好。_____________________________________________________________________________2.這臺機器運轉(zhuǎn)良好。_____________________________________________________________________________語法專練1語法專練11.InmanypartsofChina,theoldover70notonlybytheirfamilybustalsobythegovernment.A.istakinggoodcare B.aretakengoodcareofC.istakinggoodcareof D.aretakengoodcare2.Thissilkdresssopretty.ItwasmadeKorea.A.islooking,onB.looks,by C.islooked,in D.looks,in3.seemsthatChineseteaallovertheworld.A.It,isdrunkB.It’s,isdrunkC.It,drinks D.It’s,isdrunk4.Howcleanyourcaris!Thankyou.Itveryoften.iswashedB.washes C.waswashed D.washed5.Look,whathaveyoudone?Sorry,IthinkifIanotherchance,I’lldoitbetter.A.give B.willbegivenC.willgive D.amgiven6.Computerswidelyinourlife.A.use,everyday B.used,everydayC.areused,everyday D.areused,everyday7.Helikesreadingverymuch.Mostofhismoneyonbooks.A.isspent B.spend C.ispaid D.arepaid8.Ittookthousandsofworkerstenyearsthetomboftheemperor.A.complete B.completing C.tocomplete D.werecompleted9.Thecandlesbytheboystandingoverthere.A.waslit B.werelighted C.lit D.lighted10.Ifthequestionincorrectly,questionswillbegiventoyou.A.isanswered,other B.answers,otherC.isanswered,another D.answers,another11.Thiskindofofbookswell.A.sells B.issold C.isselling D.havesold12.Excuseme!I’mlookingforBethebestofYourself.Sorry.Thebookyouaskfor_________out.isselling B.issold C.wasselling D.willbesold13.English________inmanycountries,buttheChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken,speaks B.speaks,isspokenC.isspoken,speak D.isspoken,isspoken14.ThereistoomuchsaltinChinesediet.Sothereis.TheWHOsaysonly1.5gramsofsalt_________foreachmaneveryday.isneeded B.needs C.willneed D.hasneeded15.Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople’slivesalotsinceit_________.A.invents B.invented C.isinvented D.wasinvented語法專練語法專練2Haveyoueversharedaroomwithsomeone,perhapsabrother,sister,orroommate?Howdidyougetalongwiththeotherperson?Didyoualwayshavearguments1.______________didyouworkoutawaytosharethespacewithoutarguments?Astronautssaythatoneofthemostdifficult2.______________（part）ofspaceexploration（探測）issharingatinyareawithotherpeopleforalongtime.Spaceships3.______________（design）tomakethebestuseofeverybitofroom.Thereisnomoreareathatyoucanescapetohave4.______________quiettimeallalone.Norcanyoudecidetogetawayandgoforawalk.It’seven5.______________（difficult）whenyousharethesmallareawithastronautsfromothercultures.Theseastronautsareusuallythepeople6.______________mayhavedifferentlifestylesandcustoms.7.______________doastronautsmanagetohavegoodrelationshipswiththeirpartners?First,astronautsare8.______________（careful）chosenfortheirexperience,physicalfitness,andabilitytogetalongwithotherpeople.Theydecidetofinishthetasksuccessfully,eventhatmeansgivingupsome9.______________（person）needsforthetimebeing.Eachmemberofthespaceteamdoesresearch,sothattakesupalotoftime.Thenthereare“spacing”skillssuchaslistening10.______________musiconheadphonesorwritingthatcanbedonealone.Perhapssomeofthesewillhelpyouwithyourroommate.【課外拓展】1.Recitation:idioms&phrases1.Successbelongstothepersevering.2.Readingistothemindwhileexercisetothebody.3.Knowledgestartswithpractice.4.Contentisbetterthanriches.5.Experiencemustbebought.6.Assymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.7.Itseemsthat…2.Articles時文閱讀Nooneknowswheretheyaregoingorwhy.SinceMarch2020,afamilyofwildelephantsinsouthwestChinahastraveledhundredsofmilesfromanaturalreserve,walkingnorththroughfields,highways,villagesandtowns.Theyhavestolencrops,walkedaroundinvillagers'courtyardslookingforfood,andbrokenintoacardealershipwheretheydrankbucketsofwaterandleftmuddyfootprints.“Wehavenowayoftellingwheretheyaregoing,”saidChenMingyong,aprofessoratYunnanUniversitywhostudieswildelephants.“ItiscommonforAsianelephantstomigrate,butinthepasttheymostlylookedforfoodwithintheirhabitats,”hesaid.“Travelingthisfarnorthisquiterare.”Fromlocalresidentstoofficials,thecountryhasbeenamazedatthefamilyof15Asianelephantswhohaven'tcareaboutpolicesirens(汽笛），truckswithfood,andattemptstolure(引誘）themhometotheirnaturalreserveinXishuangbannanearChina'sborderwithLaosandMyanmar.OnWednesday,thefamilyreachedtheoutskirtsofKunming,theprovincialcapitalofYunnan,wherepeoplefeareddeadlyaccidentsbetweenresidentsandthewildanimalswouldbecomemorelikely.TrafficcontrolswereputinplaceoutsideavillagenearthecityofYuxi,wheretheelephantswereexpectedtopass.*Crowdsgatheredtowatchfromadistance,accordingtolocalmediareports.AccordingtoShuChen,aconservationprojectcoordinatorattheZoologicalSocietyofLondon,Asianelephantstraditionallyhavehugehomerangewithinwhichtheysearchforfood,moving,accordingtotheseason.Astherangehasshrunk,theresultofmorelandbeingchangedintorubberplantationsandotheragriculturaluses,theelephantsnowfindthemselvesroaming(漫游）amongcropsandclosertohumans.1.Wheredidthe15Asianelephantscomefrom?A.TheXishuangbannaNationalNaturalReserve.B.TheirhabitatsinLaos.C.TheforestsinMyanmar.D.TheZoologicalSocietyofLondon.2.Aboutthese15wildelephants,ChenMingyongthought_________A.theirgoalwastoreachtheoutskirtsofKunmingB.theirlongtravelthistimewasverycommonC.theywereverydangerousforpeoplealongthewayD.theyseldomtravelsofarawayfromtheirhabitats3.Theunderlinedword“shrunk”inthepassagecanbereplacedby“________”A.disappearedforeverB.becomesmallerthanbeforeC.turnedintoalargeroneD.developedfasterandfaster4.ThelastparagraphismainlyaboutA.therelationshipbetweenelephantsandhumansB.whatAsianelephants'traditionallifelooklikeC.thereasonswhythewildelephantsroamnorthD.howendangeredthewildelephantsarenowRecitationNewwords:1.reserve___________ 2.footprint__________3.resident___________ 4.migrate___________5.habitat____________ 6.conservation___________7.agricultural_________Sentencestructure:TrafficcontrolswereputinplaceoutsideavillagenearthecityofYuxi,wheretheelephantswereexpectedtopass.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________主題閱讀：Restingherphoneonastandandmakingthelightmoresuitable,49-year-oldLyuMinstartedherlivestreamingsession—herdailyjobduringtheCOVID-19outbreak.Dressedinaqipao,atraditionalChinesedress,Lyustartedthelivestreamingsessionfromherworkshopat10inthemorning,sharingtheartofmakingChineseknotswithmanyhandicraftlovers.Lyu,aninheritoroftheartofmakingChineseknots,whichislistedasanintangibleculturalheritage,becamealivestreaminghost."ThoughthesalesofChineseknotshavedroppedalot,I'mstillconfidentthatIcangetoutofthetroublebroughtbytheoutbreak.Icanmakefulluseofthisperiodtoimprovemyskillsanddevelopthistraditionalhandicraftonline,"shesaid.Lyuisquitenewtotheworldoflivestreaming,havingboughtallthenecessaryequipmentafterfollowingherfriends'advice.Shepractiseslivestreamingeverydayandrecordsalargenumberofeducationalvideos.Asface-to-faceinteractionisstillimpracticalformany,evenastheoutbreakhasbeenlargelybroughtundercontrolinChina,shethinkslivestreamingclassescanmeetmoreChineseknotlovers'needstolearnthehandicraft.Shehasintegratedtheanti-epidemicspiritintoherworks,expressingthedeterminationandconfidenceoftheChinesepeopletowinagainstCOVID-19.“IloveWuhan,whereIshowedmyworksin2019.Chineseknotsarepopularamongmanylocalpeople,andImadelotsoffriendsthere,”Lyusaid.ShedesignedaspecialChineseknottoexpressherthankstothemedicswhoweresenttosupportWuhanseveralmonthsago.Shehasmorethan200followersrightnow.TherearemoreandmoreChineseknotloversonheronlineplatform.SheisusingalengthofcoloredstringanddeterminationtokeepthistraditionalartofChineseknotsaliveonlineandhelpmorepeopleunderstandtheculture.Wordtips:handicraft手工藝 inheritor繼承人intangibleculturalheritage非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn) equipment設(shè)備 interaction互動 integrate(使)合并determination決心 medic救護人員1.Theunderlinedword"livestreaming"inParagraph1iscloseto"".A.sendingoutwhilehappening B.equipmentforrecordingvideosC.sendingoutafterrecording D.equipmentformakinghandicrafts2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.LyuMinadvisedherfriendstolivestreamtraditionalhandicraftonline.B.LyuMin'sfriendsprovidedthenecessaryequipmentforhertolivestream.C.ChineseknotssellverywellinLyuMin'sworkshopthroughtheInternet.D.MoreChineseknotloverswanttolearnthehandicraftbecauseofLyuMin.3.WhatdoesLyuMinthinkofthefutureofChineseknots?A.Unexpected. B.Hopeful. C.Difficult. D.Doubtful.4.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HavingonlineclassesduringtheoutbreakB.IntroducinganintangibleculturalheritageC.LivestreamingtheartofmakingChineseknotsD.ExpressingthankstothedoctorsandnursesRecitation:sentenceShehasintegratedtheanti-epidemicspiritintoherworks,expressingthedeterminationandconfidenceoftheChinesepeopletowinagainstCOVID-19.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.ClozeAttheageofforty-five,myusuallywell-orderedlifebecamefullofchanges.Aftertwenty-twoyearsofworkingina1,aplantouselessstaffledtotheunemployment(失業(yè))ofoveronehundredpeople,Ibeingoneofthem.Allofasudden,Myoncesecure(穩(wěn)妥的)futurebecame2.However,Iwasnotasingleparent,3thefamilydidnotdependonlyonmyincome.Mymottohasalwaysbeen“Changeisgood,changeisprogress.”butwhenit4mylife,Ihadtochangeittoo,“Acceptchangeandmakethemostofit.”Fromthebeginning,Ichosetolookatthismatternotasbadluck,butasa5chance.Irefusedtobecomesorry,instead,I6plannedtodosomethingnewanddifferent.Havingapositiveattitude(積極的態(tài)度)madeallthedifferenceinthewayI7thefuture.First,Idecidedto8tocollegeandgraduatemanyyearslaterthanIshouldhave.Doingthisatmyageneededmore9.Notbeingagraduatehadneverheldmebackinmycareerinthebank,butnowitwasapersonalgoalIwaslookingforwardto10.Withalotofdetermination,Iwenttoeveningclassesandbecameanadult11.Intheclass,Ibecamemoreandmoreconfident.Duringthistime,Irealizedwhateverlifethrowsinourway,personalgrowthnever12.ThesecondthingIdidtoimprovemyselfwastoreevaluate(重新評估)my13life.Itusedtobefilledwithendlessandsometimesmeaninglessevents.Butnow,myheartandlifearecompletelyaroundpeopleI14.Thelossofmyjobledtosomepositivechanges.Revisitingthepastbrings15forthefuture.IrealizethatIhaveacceptedthechange,andammakingthemostofit.1.A.factory B.bank C.company D.hospital2.A.uncertain B.bright C.hopeless D.clear3.A.if B.or C.so D.but4.A.destroyed B.improved C.influenced D.marked5.A.perfect B.final C.usual D.welcome6.A.politely B.actively C.luckily D.simply7.A.described B.shared C.faced D.controlled8.A.hurry B.travel C.fly D.return9.A.time B.money C.courage D.risk10.A.supporting B.achieving C.setting D.providing11.A.student B.teacher C.manager D.doctor12.A.devotes B.follows C.improves D.stops13.A.past B.present C.colourful D.common14.A.callfor B.carefor C.standfor D.lookfor15.A.hope B.joy C.value D.wealthRecitation:look1.lookto___________ 2.lookdown___________3.lookin___________ 4.lookover__________5.lookfor___________ 6.lookback__________7.looklike__________ 8.lookafter__________9.lookon_________ 10.lookinto__________11.lookforwardto__________ 12.lookup__________13.lookupto____________ 14.lookabout___________15.lookahead___________ 16.lookout__________17.lookaround____________【中考鏈接:豐潭中學(xué)2020學(xué)年期中】閱讀理解DThereisanoldsayinginEnglish“Laughteristhebestmedicine”.Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingveryseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntostudylaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundevidencethatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheartrate,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartrateandtherateofbreathing.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstomaketheeffectofpainonthebodyless.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupwhichcouldbearthepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanmakepainlessseemstobethatithelpstoproduceendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽)inthebrain.Thesearenaturalchemicalswhichmakebothstressandpainless.Thereisalsosomeevidencetosuggestthatlaughterhelpsthebody’simmune(免疫)system.Inanexperiment,doctorsfoundthegroupwhichcouldbearthepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thisisbecauseithelpstoproduceendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽)inthebrain.Thesearenaturalchemicalswhichmakebothstressandpainless._________,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics(診所),inwhichtheytrytoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Eveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducegoodeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.12.Welearnfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A.notallthepeoplerealizedtheeffectoflaughteronhumanbodyB.laughtermaycausesomeillnessesC.doctorshavebeenstudiedlaughteralongtimeD.alargenumberofpeopletookpositiveattitudetowardslaughter13.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaughteristrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Laughterkeepsdownbloodpressure.B.Laughterandphysicalexercisehavesimilareffects.C.Laughterdecreasestheheartrate.D.Laughterincreasesstress.14.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthedoctorsprobably________inalaughterclinic?A.laughatotherpatientsatfirstB.encouragetheirpatientstolaughC.smilewhentheydon’tfeellikelaughingD.neverstoplaughing15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinthelastparagraph?A.Accordingtothedemandsofthepatients.B.Wheneverpeoplearenotingoodhealth.C.Tofindmoreevidence.D.Asaresultofthesediscoveries.任務(wù)型閱讀Somepeoplesaythekeytosuccessistheluck,whileothersclaimitishardwork.AsfarasIamconcerned,therearemanyfactorscontributingtosuccessandherearesometipsmaybehelpfulforeveryone.____16____Yourbestchanceofsuccessisbydoingwhatyoureallywanttodo.Sometimes,it’snotnecessarytothinktoomuchaboutwhatothershavesaid.Askyourself,“WhatwillIliketodo?”Thenjustdoit.____17____Thinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtodo.Youhavetostartsomewhereanditmaybequitearealbeginning.Whetheryouarebeginninginbusinessoryou’redreamingtobeastar,youhavetostartatthebottomandextendit.____18____Greatambition(目標)isnecessary.AnEnglishstudentcalledRichardBransonopenedastudentmagazinewhenhewasonly16yearsold.Buthedidn’tstopthere.Healsoopenedarecordbusinesswithmanyshops,andnowhiscompanyhasplanes,trainsandcars.____19____Theonlypeoplewhosucceedwithouthardworkarelottery(彩票)winners.Youneeda“can-do”attitudeandyoumustworkhardstepbystep,whichwillhelpyougetwhatyoureallywant.Youareontherightwaytowinthesuccess.____20____Ifyoualwayssaysomeoneissuccessful,itdoesn’tmeananythingtoyou.Learnfromthosewhohavealreadysucceededinsomething,especiallywheretheydothesameasyouwanttodo.A.Alwaysthinkbig. B.Startsmallandgrowit.C.Neverloseheart. D.Remembertofollowtheleaders.E.Findtheworkyoulove. F.Bepreparedtoworkhard.完型Attheageof16,Einsteinfailedinseveralexamsbecauseheoftenplayedwithsomebadkids.Onemorning,Einsteincarriedafishingnetandpreparedtogofishingwiththose___21___,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidcalmly,“Einstein,youwerespendingtoomuchtime___22___,soyoufailedintheexams.I’m___23___aboutyourfuturewithyourmother.”“Whatareyouworryingabout?JackandRobertalso___24___,buttheywentfishingasusual.”“Myboy,youcan’tthinkso,”lookingatEinstein,hisfathersaidlovingly,“Thereisa___25___inourhometown.Ihopeyoucanlistentoitcarefully.”“Thereweretwocatsplayingontheroof.___26___,theyfellintothechimney(煙肉).Whentheyclimbedoutofit,onecat’sfacewasdirty___27___theother’sfacewasclean.Seeingthedirty-facedcat,theclean-facedonethoughtitsownfacewasalsodirty,soitranquicklytotheriversideandwashedits___28___.Thedirty-facedcatsawtheclean-facedone,thinkingitsownfacewascleanaswell,soitwalkedhappilyinthestreet.”“Einstein,___29___canbeyourmirror.Onlyyouareyourownmirror.Someofthekidsarenotstrictwiththemselves.Ifyoutakethemtobeyourmirror,evena___30___personmaybecomestupid.Hearingthis,Einstein’sfaceturnedred.Afterthat,Einsteinoftentookhimselfasamirrortobe___31___withhimselfandkepttellinghimself.“Iamspecial,soIneedn’tbeascommonasothers.”ThiswaswhyEinstein___32___inhiscareer.1,000peoplehave1,000kindsofwishesinlife.Differentwisheswillcreatedifferent___33___aboutlife.Youcanlearnfromotherpeople,butyoucan___34___followotherscompletely.Youmustseeyourselfclearly,andknowwhatyouwanttoget.Yourfuturedoesn’t___35___howothersact,butonwhatyouaregoingtodo.21.A.adults B.kids C.teachers D.artists22.A.p