b6uni1words選修六第一單元詞匯教學(xué)課件

keywordsandexpressionsinunit1realistic

現(xiàn)實的；逼真的；現(xiàn)實主義的

realrealize

Vnrealism現(xiàn)實性，逼真reality現(xiàn)實(in)abstract抽象的Whensettinggoals,we’dbetterbe_____aboutthem,orwe’llnotmakefulluseofthem.A.crazyB.particularC.curiousD.realisticD

2.sculpture

n.雕像,塑像v.sculpt

雕刻=carven.sculptor雕刻家adj.sculptural雕刻的statue3.faith

n.

1)信任,信心，信仰Ihavelostfaithinthatfellow.Ihavegreatfaithinyou—Iknowyouwilldowell.2)諾言，誓約=promisekeep/breakfaithwithsb3)表“信任，信念”時，其后要與in搭配

havefaithin相信，信任losefaithin

faithful

adj.

忠誠的，可靠的(companion)4.consequentlyadv.所以,因此n.consequence

后果asaconsequenceadj.consequent

隨后的,相應(yīng)的他睡過頭了，結(jié)果遲到了。Heoverslept,_____________hewaslate.Itrainedheavilythatdayand__________thebaseballgamewascalledoff.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:Asaresultofhermother’sillness,sheleftschool.Hermotherbecameill;____________sheleftschool.consequentlyconsequentlyconsequently5.aimn.

目標(biāo)；目的

vi.&vt.瞄準(zhǔn);(向某方向)努力Eg:Whatisyouraim

inlife?你生活的目的是什么?

aimat瞄準(zhǔn)；以…為目的He

aimedthegunattheenemyofficer.他用槍瞄準(zhǔn)了敵教官。Weaimatqualityratherthanquantity.我們力求質(zhì)量而不是數(shù)量。aimtodosth.

打算；力求Heaimedtoswimamile.他的目標(biāo)是游一英里。Heaimstobeanengineer.Withtheaimof…有…的目的achieveone’saim達(dá)到目的missone’saim未擊中目標(biāo)withoutaim漫無目的地aimatthetarget瞄準(zhǔn)靶子aimlessadj.無目標(biāo)的，無目的的aimlesslyadv6.conventional

adj.常規(guī)的，傳統(tǒng)的；因循守舊的conventionalweapons常規(guī)武器aconventionaldesign傳統(tǒng)圖案conventionalopinions舊觀念Thechairmanmadeafewconventionalremarks.主席說了幾句客套話。7.Atypicalpictureatthistimewasfullofreligioussymbols,…typical

adj.

典型的；具有代表性的；象征性的atypicalcharacter典型人物typicalexample典型事例Heisa

typicalpupil.他是一個有代表性的學(xué)生。itistypicalofhimtokeepotherswaiting.8.Butitwasevident

thatideaswerechanginginthe13thcentury...evident

adj.

明白的，明顯=obvious/apparent/clearevidence

n.

證據(jù)；證明Theapplausemadeit

evidenttheplaywasahit.掌聲顯然表明該劇是成功的。It’sevidentthatyouaretired.顯然你累了。9.adoptvt.

1)采用；采納adoptanidea采納意見Afterthreehours’discussion,theplanwasfinallyadopted2)收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)Shewasadopted

byanoldcouple.她被一對老夫婦收養(yǎng)了。theydecidedtoadoptanorphanfromtheearthquakearea.ourschoolhas____anewteachingmethodtomeettherequirementofthestudents.A.adaptedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.advancedadaptoneselfto…adaptthestoryadjustto…adjustthetelescope5.possessvt.

擁有;具有;支配;控制

possessionn.擁有,占有;財產(chǎn)(常用復(fù)數(shù))1)他有兩輛汽車。

Hepossessestwocars.2)她有一些抽象畫。Shepossessessomeabstractpaintings.3)Aterriblefearpossessedher.takepossessionofsth.擁有/占有…Thesoldiers

tookpossessionof

theenemy’sbase.

士兵占據(jù)了敵人的根據(jù)地.inpossessionof…擁有/占有某物inthepossessionof…被…所占有inpossessionof…inthepossessionof…inchargeof…inthechargeof…outofquestion沒問題outofthequestion不可能attable在吃飯atthetablebydaybythedayinhospitalinthehospital個人財產(chǎn)

personalpossessionsHelostallhispossessionsinthefire.--Doestheyoungmanstandingthere_____thecompany?--No.Thecompanyis_____hisfather.A.have~of;in~ofB.in~of;inthe~ofC.take~of;inthe~ofD.have~of;in~of6.agreatdeal

大量

agreatdeal“大量的;…得多(跟在比較級前)”用作n./adv.1)Heateagreatdealforsupperyesterday.(n.)昨天的晚餐他吃了很多。2)Sheisagreatdeal

bettertoday.(adv.)她比昨天好多了。3)Shehasagreatdealofexperience.(adj.)她經(jīng)驗豐富。修飾可數(shù)名詞:修飾不可數(shù)名詞:1.many2.few/afew3.agood/greatmany4.a(large/great/big/small)numberof5.manya+單數(shù)名詞6.morethanone+單數(shù)名詞1.much2.little/alittle3.agood/greatdealof4.alargeamountof(謂語動詞用單數(shù))5.largeamountsof(謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))【歸納拓展】修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞:alotof/lotsofplentyofalargequantityof(謂語動詞用單數(shù))largequantitiesof(謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù))7.attempt

n.

努力；嘗試；企圖

vt.

嘗試；企圖makeanattempttodosth.attempttodosth.attempt+n./pron.嘗試…He

madeanattemptto

cheatintheexam.Iattemptedtospeakbutwastoldtokeepquiet.Theprisonersattemptedanescape,butfailed.試圖做sthattemptedmurder8.ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面eg:Ontheonehandhehastime;

ontheotherhand,hehasmoney.【歸納拓展】ontheonehand=foronething一方面；ontheotherhand=foranotherthing另一方面onthecontrarybyhandathand（在時間或距離上）接近handinhandoutofhand難以控制inhand在手頭，可供使用9.predictvt.

預(yù)言；預(yù)告；預(yù)測

1).

Itpredictsrainfortomorrow.

2).HisteacherpredictedthathecouldbeaCEOofacompanybecauseofhisintelligenceanddiligence.3).Itispredictedthatinflationinthatcountrywillcontinuetofall.近義詞：forecastforetell/foreseePrediction—predictor—predictable--predictive10.specific

adj.

確切的；特定的Eg:Igaveyouspecificinstructions.我給過你明確的指示。Themoneywascollectedforaspecificpurpose.這筆錢是為一個特殊的用途而收的。bespecifictosth對sth來說是特有的ThebeliefisspecifictothepartofAfrica.

Special--specialist11.figuren畫像，身材，數(shù)字

figureout計算出；解決；想出…figureup…把..加起來figuresawell-knownfigureinpoliticsthreefiguresinthepictureintheflesh活著的，本人=inpersonHeismorehandsomeinthefleshthaninhisphotos.

13.bunch束，串

abunchofroses…

canyoubunchuptheseflowersforme?14.aggressiveadj.

敢作敢為的;有闖勁的;侵略性的;好斗的

Heisveryaggressive.

他生性好斗。WeregardedtheIraqWarasan

aggressiveone.

anaggressivesalesman一干勁很大的售貨員

aggressiveweapons

攻擊性武器aggressively

adv.

氣勢洶洶地aggressv

aggression

n.侵略（行動）

aggressor

n.

侵略者如果你想做一個成功的商人，你必須積極進(jìn)取。

Ifyouwanttobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman,youmust_____________.必須要銷毀攻擊性的武器。_______________mustbedestroyed.beaggressiveAggressivearms15.preference喜愛，偏愛【U】=appetite/taste

Itisamatterofpersonalpreference.

【C】astudyofconsumerpreference

haveapreferenceforsth偏愛sth

Hehasapreferenceforcoffeeratherthantea.

give(a)preferencetosb/sth給sb/sth以優(yōu)惠，優(yōu)待Preferencewillbegiventograduatesofthisuniversity.16.appeal

vi.

有感染力；吸引，呼吁；求助

vt.