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中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案語(yǔ)法部分第二篇句法狀語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)1.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句2.條件狀語(yǔ)從句3.比較狀語(yǔ)從句4.結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句5.原因狀語(yǔ)從句6.目的狀語(yǔ)從句7.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句8.方式狀語(yǔ)從句9.地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句
TheAdverbialClause狀語(yǔ)從句
狀語(yǔ)從句是副詞性從句,其句法功能是修飾謂語(yǔ)或整個(gè)句子等,在句中作狀語(yǔ),通常由從屬連詞引導(dǎo)。
狀語(yǔ)從句不僅是初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn),而且也是每年中考必考的內(nèi)容之一。命題主要集中在引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞、狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)等方面;從九大狀語(yǔ)從句來(lái)看,應(yīng)將復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)放在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、條件狀語(yǔ)從句、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句和比較狀語(yǔ)從句這四種上。1.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句
引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞有:while,when,as,assoonas,till,until,not…until,before,after,since,etc.1)when,while,as①三者均可表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,如果主句表示的是短暫的動(dòng)作,而從句表示的是一段時(shí)間,三者可通用。如:ImetKangLias/when/whileIwaswalkingalongthestreet.②as和when都可與終止性動(dòng)詞連用,while只能與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。如:Itwassnowingwhenwegottotheairport.(不能用while)③as強(qiáng)調(diào)主句與從句表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生;while強(qiáng)調(diào)主句表示的動(dòng)作持續(xù)于while所指的整個(gè)時(shí)間內(nèi);when可指主、從句所述動(dòng)作同時(shí)或先后發(fā)生。如:Hesangashewentalong.PleasewritewhileIread.Whenhereachedhome,hehadalittlerest.難點(diǎn)鏈接2)before,after
before表示主句發(fā)生的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之前,意為“在……之前”。
after表示主句發(fā)生的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之后,意為“在……之后”。如:Theyhadalreadyhadbreakfastbeforetheywenttoschool
Theytalkedabouttheparty
afterthepeopleleft.3)until,tilluntil和till在肯定句中表示“直到……為止”,主句要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;在否定句中,表示“直到……才”,主句常用終止性動(dòng)詞,這時(shí)till和until可用before替換。如:Iwaitedtill/untilhearrived.Iwillwaituntilhecomes.Wewon'tstartuntil/till/beforeBobcomes.4)assoonas
表示主句發(fā)生的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之后,意為“一…就…”。如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加動(dòng)詞原形或祈使句時(shí),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如:MybrotherwentoutassoonasIgothome.
I'llphoneyouassoonasIarriveinTonghua.5)since:
表示“自從…以來(lái)”,從句中常用過(guò)去時(shí),主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).(對(duì)since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn)要用howlong).如:WherehaveyoubeensinceIsawyoulast?難點(diǎn)鏈接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中較難掌握的幾點(diǎn):①u(mài)ntil(till)直到,在用
until表達(dá)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的句子中,主句中的動(dòng)詞是要十分小心去選擇。如動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,它要用肯定句,如:
Istudiedharduntil12o'clocklastnight.如果動(dòng)詞是瞬間截止性動(dòng)詞,則要用否定句,如:
Hedidn'tgotobeduntilhismothercameback②由since,
for,
by,
before來(lái)引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的開(kāi)始時(shí)間,如:
IhavestudiedEnglishsince1990.
而由
by引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)通常是動(dòng)作的結(jié)束時(shí)間,如:
Ihadlearned25Englishsongsbytheendoflastterm.而before則多用于完成時(shí),
ago則多用于一般過(guò)去時(shí),如:
HehadfinishedhisworkbeforetwelveyesterdayIleftmyhometowntwoyearsago③在狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示將來(lái)。它們可能是主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),如:
Ifitrains,theywon’tgotothepark
onSunday也可以主句是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),如:
Hesaidifitrainedthenextdayhewouldnotgotothepark考試中常見(jiàn)的考點(diǎn)有:要學(xué)生區(qū)別是條件、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句還是賓語(yǔ)從句,因在賓語(yǔ)從句中該用什么時(shí)態(tài)用什么時(shí)態(tài),如:
Iwanttoknowifhewillcomeheretomorrow難點(diǎn)鏈接
注意:在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,主句和從句之間的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)按下列規(guī)律確定。1)主句一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(特別是用assoonas引導(dǎo)從句時(shí)):Theboywillbeawriterwhenhegrowsup.I’llringyouupassoonasIgettoNewYork.2)主句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):Whenthelightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.3)主句為祈使句時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):Pleasedon’tgotobedbeforeyoufinishyourhomework.4)主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句也用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài):IlikedreadingwhenIwasyoung.5)在帶有till或until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句里,如果主句用肯定式,其含義是“一直到……時(shí)”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。如果主句用否定式,其含義是“直到……才……”,“在……以前不……”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可用瞬間動(dòng)詞。例如:Theyoungmanreadtillthelightwentout.
Let’swaituntiltherainstops.Wewon’tstartuntilBobcomes.Don’tgetoffuntilthebusstops.難點(diǎn)鏈接2.條件狀語(yǔ)從句1)引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞有if(如果)、unless(除非)等,條件狀語(yǔ)從句也像時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句一樣,如果主句用將來(lái)時(shí),從句要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。如:Whatshallwedoifitsnowstomorrow?Don’tleavethebuildingunlessItellyouto.2)
unless在意義上相當(dāng)于if...not。Youwillfailunlessyoustudyhard.=Y(jié)ouwillfailifyoudon'tstudyhard.3)“祈使句
+and(or)+陳述句”在意思上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)帶有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。其中,and表示句意順承;or表示轉(zhuǎn)折,意為“否則”。例如:Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.=Ifyoudon’thurryup,you’llbelate.Studyhardandyouwillpasstheexam.=Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.
4)用介詞with,without可以把條件狀語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě)成簡(jiǎn)單句:Ifthereisnowater,thefishmaydie.=Fishmaydiewithoutwater.Ifyouhelpme,I’llfinishmytaskontime.=Withyourhelp,I’llfinishmytaskontime.難點(diǎn)鏈接3.比較狀語(yǔ)從句比較狀語(yǔ)從句通常由as…as,比較級(jí)
+than…等連詞引導(dǎo),比較連詞前后的結(jié)構(gòu)要一致。例如:TomrunsfasterthanJohndoes.Thisclassroomisasbigasthatone.
1)表示甲與乙在某一方面相同時(shí),用“as+原級(jí)+as”句型;表示甲在某一方面不如乙時(shí),用“notas/so+原級(jí)+as”句型。如:DalianisasbeautifulasShenzhen.Idon'trunas/sofastasKangLi.2)表示甲超過(guò)或不及乙時(shí),用“比較級(jí)+從句”(從句中常省略意義與主句相同的部分)。Herunsfasterthanyou(do).Todayislesscoldthanyesterday.3)要注意的是表示"越來(lái)越"這一概念時(shí)有兩個(gè)句型:①比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí),如:
ThedaysaregettinglongerandlongerThelittlegirlisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful②定冠詞
the+比較級(jí)+
the+比較級(jí),如:
Theharderyoustudy,themoreyoucanlearn難點(diǎn)鏈接
4.結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句(1)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句由so…that,such…that,sothat引導(dǎo)。常用句型有:so+形容詞/副詞+that從句sucha/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句such+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that從句so+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句例如:HespokesofastthatIcouldn'tfollowhim.Hetoldussuchfunnystoriesthatwealllaughed.Heissopoorthathecan’tbuyabikeforhisson.Sheissuchagoodteacherthateverybodylikesher.Mypencilfellunderthedesk,sothatIcouldn’tseeit.(2)如果名詞前由many,much,little,few等詞修飾時(shí),只能用so,不用such。例如:Soonthereweresomanydeerthattheyateupallthewildroses.Hehassolittletimethathecan’tgotothecinemawithyou.難點(diǎn)鏈接
(3)so…that和such...that在由so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句中,so是副詞,與形容詞連用。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:“...so+形容詞(副詞)+that+從句”。例如:Hewassogladthathecouldn’tsayaword.Thehallissobigthatitcanhold2,000people.Motherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyeverseeher.在由such…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句中,such是形容詞,它修飾的可以是單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,也可以是不可數(shù)名詞;名詞前面可以帶形容詞,也可不帶。如果是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,前面需加不定冠詞a或an。例如:Itwassuchahotdaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.Hehadsuchlongarmsthathecouldalmosttouchtheceiling.Hemadesuchrapidprogressthathedidverywellinthemid-term.有時(shí)上述兩種結(jié)構(gòu)是可以互換的。例如:Itwassuchawonderfulfilmthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.=Thefilmwassowonderfulthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.Itissuchanimportantmatchthatnobodywantstomissit.=Thematchissoimportantthatnobodywantstomissit.難點(diǎn)鏈接
5.原因狀語(yǔ)從句(1)原因狀語(yǔ)從句通常由because,since,as引導(dǎo)。because?;卮饂hy引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句,該從句一般位于主句后;since比as正式,兩者不回答why引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句,而且其從句一般放在句首。如:Hedidn’tcometoschoolbecausehewasill.Asitisraining,weshallnotgothezoo.Sinceyoucan’tanswerthequestion,I’llasksomeoneelse.(2)because表示直接原因,語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)。because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句多放在主句之后?;卮鹩蓋hy提出的問(wèn)題,只能用because。as和since語(yǔ)氣較弱,一般用來(lái)表示明顯的原因。由as和since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從居多放在句首。例如:------Whyaren’tgoingthere?------BecauseIdon’twantto.Ashehasnocar,hecan’tgetthereeasily.Sincewehavenomoney,wecan’tbuyit.(3)because和so不能同用在一個(gè)句子里。(4)for是并列連詞,引導(dǎo)的句子不置于句首,是一種非直接的、隨便附加說(shuō)明的理由或推斷。Theoilmustbeout,for
thelightwentout.(5)because和becouseof也有明顯的區(qū)別。because后面要跟從句,而becauseof后面要跟名詞短語(yǔ)。Heislateforschoolbecauseitrainsheavily.Heislateforschoolbecauseoftheheavyrain.難點(diǎn)鏈接
6.目的狀語(yǔ)從句(1)目的狀語(yǔ)從句通常由
sothat,inorderthat引導(dǎo)。例如:Westartedearlysothatwecouldcatchthefirsttrain.Hestudieshardsothathecouldworkbetterinthefuture.Weusedthecomputerinorderthatwemightsavetime.(2)sothat既可引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,又可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。區(qū)別這兩種從句的辦法有兩個(gè):1)目的狀語(yǔ)從句里往往帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,may,might等。2)從意思上看,目的狀語(yǔ)從句往往表示的目的很明確。例如:Speakclearlysothattheymayunderstandyou.(目的狀語(yǔ)從句)Jackisbadlyillsothathehastorest.(結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)難點(diǎn)鏈接(3)結(jié)果和目的狀語(yǔ)從句還要注意以幾點(diǎn):①so…that用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前,so+形容詞+
a+名詞+
that,如:
Sheissobeautifulagirlthateveryonelikesher或用
such+
a+形容詞+名詞+
that,如:
Sheissuchabeautifulgirlthateveryonelikesher
②在不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)前只能用
such,如:
Itissuchgoodweatherwewanttogoforapicnic又如:
Theyaresuchgoodplayersthattheyshouldwinthegame.
③在much,many,
few,
little之前只能用so,如:
IhavesolittlemoneythatIcan'tbuyit④so…that之間只有形容詞時(shí),則不能用
such,如:
ItissogoodthatIwanttobuy⑤sothat其后接從句,如:
IgotupearliersothatIcouldcatchthefirstbus難點(diǎn)鏈接
7.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句(1)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句通常由though/although(雖然),eventhough(盡管),evenif(即使),whoever(無(wú)論誰(shuí)),(無(wú)論怎樣),whatever(無(wú)論什么)等連詞引導(dǎo)。例如:Thoughheisyoung,heknowsalot.AlthoughIamtired,Imustgoonworking.
Evenifheispoor,shelovesherhusband.(2)because不能與并列連詞so,though/although不能與but同時(shí)在句中使用。如:
Shewaslateforschoolbecauseshemissedthebus.
=Shemissedthebus,soshewaslateforschool.我們不能說(shuō):Thoughitwasraininghard,buthestillwentout.應(yīng)該說(shuō):Thoughitwasraininghard,hestillwentout.或Itwasraininghard,buthestillwentout.
難點(diǎn)鏈接
8.方式狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句的有as(按照)等。如:
Iwilldoitasyoutellme.我將照你說(shuō)的做。方式狀語(yǔ)中要注意的是as(連詞)與
like(介詞)的區(qū)別。
as作為連詞其后接從句,如:
PleasedoitasIdidit但后面的句子常作省略,如:
PleasedoitasI而
like是介詞,其后要接的是賓語(yǔ),如:
Pleasedoitlikeme9.地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句
地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句常常由where來(lái)引導(dǎo)。例如:Gowhereyoulike.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.難點(diǎn)鏈接
1.[誤]
Whiletheclockstruckten,allthelightswentout.
[正]
Whentheclockstruckten,allthelightswentout.
[析]
while是強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作在同時(shí)進(jìn)行中,如:WhileIamdoingmyhomework,myfatherisreadinganewspaper.而這里的when是"正當(dāng)某某時(shí)刻","就在這一時(shí)間點(diǎn)上",其重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一特定時(shí)刻某動(dòng)作的發(fā)生。
2.[誤]
WhileIwaswalkingalongthestreetyesterday,Imetanoldfriend.
[正]
WhenIwaswalkingalongthestreetyesterday,Imetanoldfriend.
[析]這里用when表達(dá)在一個(gè)動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行中,另一個(gè)動(dòng)作突然發(fā)生了。正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作用一進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),而突然發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用一般時(shí)態(tài)。
3.[誤]
WhileIheardthebadnewsIfeltsad.
[正]
WhenIheardthebadnews,Ifeltsad.
[析]
while不能表達(dá)一點(diǎn)兒的時(shí)間,即瞬時(shí)某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)。
4.[誤]
Forthereisnolightintheclassroom.Thestudentsmusthavegonehome.
[正]
Thestudentsmusthavegonehome,forthereisnolightintheclassroom.
[析]由for引出的原因狀語(yǔ)從句在使用時(shí)要注意不能將該從句置于句首,而應(yīng)置于主句之后,并在主句與從句之間加一逗號(hào)。更要注意的是because,as,since與for4個(gè)表示原因的連詞中because是因果關(guān)系,是最強(qiáng)的一個(gè),而for是最弱的一個(gè)。有些語(yǔ)法書(shū)中干脆把for叫做并列連詞
正誤辨析5.[誤]
Shesangwhenshewalkedalongthedarkstreet.[正]
Shesangasshewalkedalongthedarkstreet.
[析]
as用于句中時(shí),其要點(diǎn)是強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作的同時(shí)進(jìn)行。這里用when雖然不能講是語(yǔ)法上的錯(cuò)誤,但則看不出來(lái)小女孩因獨(dú)自走黑暗的街道因害怕而唱歌的心情。
6.[誤]
Ifinishedmyhomeworkuntiltwelveo'clocklastnight.[正]
Ididn'tfinishedmyhomeworkuntiltwelveo'clocklastnight.
[正]
Ididmyhomeworkuntiltwelveo'clocklastnight.
[析]
until用在句中時(shí)其含義是某一動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到某時(shí)結(jié)束,那么句中的動(dòng)詞則一定要用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,如果要用瞬間,或截止性動(dòng)詞時(shí)一定要用否定句式。因截止性動(dòng)作的否定式應(yīng)看作是持續(xù)性的動(dòng)作。如離開(kāi)leave是瞬間動(dòng)作,因一出門(mén)即為離開(kāi)了,而不離開(kāi)則是長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的。
7.[誤]
IhavestudiedEnglishwhenIwastwelve.[正]
IhavestudiedEnglishsinceIwastwelve.
[析]
since引出的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句是表達(dá)了一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn),而這個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)是主句動(dòng)作的啟始點(diǎn),所以主句一般要用完成時(shí)態(tài)。
8.[誤]
Becausehedidn'tstudyhard,sohedidn'tpasstheexam.[正]Hedidn'tpasstheexambecausehedidn'tstudyhard.
[析]
because與
so在英文中兩者不能并用的,只能在句中用9.[誤]
BeforeIdonotgiveyoutheanswer,I'llaskyousomequestions.
[正]
BeforeIgiveyoutheanswer,I'llaskyousomequestions.
[析]這種錯(cuò)誤是由于受中文的影響。在中文中可以講"我沒(méi)給你答案前"。而英文用了before就不要再用否定句了。正誤辨析10.[誤]
Hewassuchexcitedthathecouldnotspeak.
[正]
Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotspeak.
[析]
so與such的用法可以分為四種情況,①用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前,其格式是such+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,如:Itissuchabeautifulbookthateverychildlikesit.也可以用so,其格式是so+形容詞+不定冠詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,如:Itwassobeautifulabookthateverychildlikesit.②在不可數(shù)名詞前或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)前這時(shí)只能用such,如:Itissuchgoodweatherthatwewanttoswim.又如:Theyaresuchgoodstudentsthattheycanpasstheexameasily.③在few,little,
much,many這4個(gè)字前只能用so而不能用such,如:IhavesomuchmoneythatIcanbuyeverythingIwant.④當(dāng)that前只有形容詞或副詞時(shí),這時(shí)只能用so,如:Sheissobeautifulthateveryonelikesher.HeransofastthatIcouldn‘tkeepupwithhim.11.[誤]
Hegotupearlierthismorningsoastothathecouldcatchthefirstbus.
[正]
Hegotupearlierthismorninginorderto
catchthefirstbus.
[正]
Hegotupsoearlierthathecouldcatchthefirstbus.
[析]
so…that與sothat的用法有相同之處,那就是其后接從句,而inorderto其后要接不定式,即動(dòng)詞原形。12.[誤]
Iwanttobuysamestampthatyouhave.
[正]
Iwanttobuythesamestampasyouhave.
[析]
thesame…as(that)這是個(gè)固定用法,在same前的定冠詞是不能少的。而thesame…that意為"我要的就是那一個(gè)"。而thesame…as為"要的是和……一樣的東西"。
正誤辨析根據(jù)A句完成B句,使兩句意思一致,每空只填一詞:
1.A:Janeisasinger.Sheisalsoadancer.
B:Janeis____________asinger____________adancer.
2.A:Weshouldlearnfrombooksandweshouldlearnfromteachers.
B:Weshouldlearn______frombooks______fromteachers.
3.A:Hismothercan’thelphimwithhislessons,andhisfathercan’t,either.
B:______hismother______hisfathercanhelphimwithhislessons.
4.A:It’shardwork,butIenjoyit.
B:______it’shardwork,Ienjoyit.
5.A:Mencan’tlivewithoutairandwater.
B:Menwilldiewithoutair______water.
課時(shí)訓(xùn)練notonlybutalsobothandNeithernorThough/althoughor6.A:Ifyoustandhigher,youwillseefarther.
B:Standhigher,______youwillseefarther.
7.A:Ifyoudon’tworkharder,youwillfailintheexam.
B:Workharder,______youwon’tpasstheexam.
8.A:Howimportantthemeetingis!Ican’tmissit.
B:Itis__________importantmeeting______Ican’tmissit.
9.A:Afterthemothercameback,theboywenttobed.
B:Theboy______gotobed______hismothercameback.
10.A:There’remanyrabbitsthere.Theycan’tkillthemall.
B:There’re______manyrabbitsthere______theycan’tkillthemall.
課時(shí)訓(xùn)練andorsuchanthatdidn’tuntilsothat11.A:WhenIgetthere,I’llgotoseehimatonce.
B:I’llgotoseehim__________________Igetthere.
12.A:Youmaystayathome.Youmayalsogooutwithus.
B:Youmay______stayathome______gooutwithus.
13.A:Maryisthetallestgirlinherclass.(福州)
B:Maryis____________anyothergirlinherclass.
14.A:Peterdrawswell.Henrydrawswell,too.(廣西)
B:Henrydraws__________________Peter.
15.A:Maryrunsfasterthanmysister.(蘭州)
B:Mysisterdoesn’trun__________________Marydoes.
assoonaseitherortallerthanaswellasasfastas課時(shí)訓(xùn)練16.A:UncleWangfinishedhiswork.Hewenthome.
B:UncleWang____gohome___hefinishedhiswork.
17.A:LucyhasbeenawayfromtheUSAfor5years.
B:It’s5years______she______theUSA.
18.A:“Doesthegirlneedanyhelp?”heaskedme.
B:Heaskedme______thegirl______somehelp.
19.A:Mrs.Smithismyteacher.Sheisalsomygoodfriend.
B:Mrs.Smithis______myteacher_______mygoodfriend.
20.A:“Nanjinghaschangedalottheseyears.”“That’sright.”
B:“Nanjinghaschangedalottheseyears.”“______it______.”didn’tuntilsinceleftIfneedednotonlybutalsoSohas課時(shí)訓(xùn)練選擇填空
1.Theydidn’tstartthework____theirteachercameback.
A.untilB.whileC.assoonasD.if
2.Thedictionarycostmetoomuch,____it’sreallyuseful.
A.andB.soC.butD.or
3.–Carl,areyouinterestedinswimming?-Yes,____I’mnotgoodatitatall.
A.soB.andC.orD.but
4.You’llbelate____youdon’tgetupearlytomorrowmorning.
A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.until
5.I’dliketochangethispairoftrousers,____givememymoneyback.
A.soB.orC.butD.and
ACDAB課時(shí)訓(xùn)練6.Alicewantedtoknow____hergrandmotherlikedthebag.
A.thatB.ifC.whichD.what
7.Mr.Johnhasworkedinthatsmalltown____heleftCanadain1998.(山西)
A.whenB.afterC.forD.since
8.Thatwasourfirstlesson,____shedidn’tknowallournames.
A.forB.butC.soD.or
9.____Saturday____SundayisOK.I’llbefreeinthesetwodays.
A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.One;theother
10.Pleasecome____havedinnerwithus.A.andB.soC.butD.or
BDCAA課時(shí)訓(xùn)練11.Heislisteningtothemusic____heiswashingclothes.(廣西
A.afterB.beforeC.thatD.while
12.____therearetoomanypeoplehere,____wehavetofindanotherhouse.
A.Because;soB.Though;butC.Since;/D./;if
13.LiLeisaid____hecouldfinishhishomeworkbeforesixo’clock.
A.ifB.whatC.thatD.when
14.Canyoutellme____thenearesthospitalis?
A.whatB.howC.whetherD.where
15.ThisTVsetistoodear,____itgivesyouabetterpicture.
A.orB.andC.ifD.though
DCCDD課時(shí)訓(xùn)練16.Don’tdrinktoomuchteaintheevening,____youwon’tfallasleep.(大連)
A.andB.soC.orD.but
17.____heisveryyoung,____heknowsseverallanguage(江西)
Though;but
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