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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯之節(jié)日篇元旦NewYear'sDay

情人節(jié)Valentine'sDay國(guó)際婦女節(jié)InternationalWomen'Day植樹(shù)節(jié)TreePlantingDay

愚人節(jié)AprilFools'Day

國(guó)際勞動(dòng)日InternationalLaborDay?中國(guó)青年節(jié)ChineseYouthDay

國(guó)際兒童節(jié)InternationalChildren'sDay

中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨成立紀(jì)念日AnniversaryoftheFoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChina?中國(guó)人民解放軍建軍節(jié)ArmyDay

中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)慶節(jié)Nat(yī)ionalDay?中國(guó)教師節(jié)Teacher'sDay

萬(wàn)圣節(jié)Halloween?母親節(jié)Mother'sDay?農(nóng)歷正月初一春節(jié)(theSpringFestival)?農(nóng)歷正月十五元宵節(jié)(LanternFestival)

農(nóng)歷五月初五端午節(jié)(theDragon-Boat(yī)Festival)

農(nóng)歷七月初七/中國(guó)情人Double-SeventhDay?農(nóng)歷八月十五中秋節(jié)(theMid-AutumnFestival)

農(nóng)歷九月初九重陽(yáng)節(jié)(theDoubleNinthFestival)

農(nóng)歷臘月初八臘八節(jié)(thelabaRicePorridgeFestival)

春聯(lián)SpringFestivalcouplets

年畫(huà)NewYearpictures?剪紙paper-cuts?除夕theeveofthelunarNewYear?守歲stayuplat(yī)eontheNewYear’sEve

放爆竹letofffirecrackers

拜年payaNewYearvisit?團(tuán)圓飯familyreuniondinner

敬酒proposeatoast

紅包redpackets(cashwrappedupinredpaper)

舞獅liondance

舞龍dragondance?燈籠lantern?燈謎riddleswrittenonlanterns?燈會(huì)exhibitoflanterns

禁忌taboo

壓歲錢giftmoney;moneygiventochildrenasalunarnewyeargift

祭祖宗offersacrificestoone’sancestors?元宵ricedumpling?踩高蹺stiltwalking

扭秧歌yanggedance

掃墓sweepgravesofone’sancestorsorlovedones?賽龍舟dragon-boatracing?粽子zongzi(stickyricedumplingwrappedinreedorbambooleaves)?月餅mooncake

賞月appreciatethegloriousfullmoon

賞菊admirethebeautyofchrysanthemum?登高climbmountain

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯之社會(huì)篇小康社會(huì)awell-to-dosociety人民生活people’slivelihood

生活水平livingstandards

生活質(zhì)量qualityoflife

住房條件housingconditions

文化限度educationallevel

就業(yè)率employmentrate?人均收入averageincomepercapita?年平均工資averageannualpay

獎(jiǎng)金bonus?生活費(fèi)用costofliving

消費(fèi)價(jià)格指數(shù)consumerpriceindex?環(huán)境污染指數(shù)environmentpollutionindex?衣食住行food,clothing,shelteringandmeansoftraveling?購(gòu)買力purchasingpower

貧困家庭theneedyfamily?貧困地區(qū)poverty-strickenregion

下崗belaidoff

小康relativeaffluence

安居樂(lè)業(yè)liveagoodlife

共同富裕sharedprosperity

社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)socialinsurance?助學(xué)金grant-in-aid?賑災(zāi)救濟(jì)金disasterrelieffunds?人口population?人口分布populationdistribution?流動(dòng)人口transientpopulation?城市人口urbanpopulation?農(nóng)業(yè)人口agriculturepopulation

出生率birthrate?自然增長(zhǎng)率naturalgrowthrat(yī)e?負(fù)增長(zhǎng)率negativegrowthrate?普查census

戶口冊(cè)householdregister?計(jì)劃生育familyplanning/plannedparenthoo優(yōu)生優(yōu)ensuregoodprenatalandpostnatalcare

自治區(qū)autonomousregion

民族e(cuò)thnicgroups

少數(shù)民族ethnicminorities/minoritypeoples?中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨CommunistPartyofChina大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯之文化篇京?。衑kingopera

昆曲Kunquoper?中國(guó)畫(huà)traditionalChinesepainting

人物portrait?山水landscape?花鳥(niǎo)flowerandbird?草蟲(chóng)grassandinsect

潑墨paint-splashingstyle?寫(xiě)意impressionisticstyle

工筆elaboratestyle?毛筆writingbrush

書(shū)法calligraphicart

書(shū)法家calligraphicartist

楷體formalscript/regularscript

行書(shū)runningscript?宋體Song-dynastyscript

工藝品handwork/handicrafts?手工藝品articlesofhandcraftart?文物culturalrelics/antiques

國(guó)寶nationaltreasure?人民大會(huì)堂GreatHallofthePeople?故宮博物館ImperialPalaceMuseum

長(zhǎng)城GreatWall?外灘theBund?華山HuashanMountain

黃山Y(jié)ellowMountain

滇池DianchiLake?洱海Erhailake?孔廟TempleofConfucius

故居FormerResidence

廬山LushanMountain?少林寺ShaolinTemple

長(zhǎng)江三峽ThreeGorgesalongtheChangjiang

黃果樹(shù)瀑布HuangguoshuWaterfalls

敦煌莫高窟DunhuangMogaoGrottoes

大興安嶺Great(yī)erXing’anMountains

小興安嶺LesserXing’anMountains?天池Heaven’sPool

布達(dá)拉宮PotalaPalace

日月潭LakeSunMoon?發(fā)源地thebirthplace?煮poach/boiled

蒸steamed

火鍋chafingdish

煲;燉;燜stewed?煎pan-fried

炒stir-fried

炸deep-fried

烘baked

熏smoked

泡辣菜pickledhotvegetables

北京烤鴨roastBeijingduck?炒飯stir-friedrice?油條deepfriedtwisteddoughstick

餃子jiaozi

湯圓tangyuan?餛飩hundun?燒麥shaomai

月餅mooncake

燒餅sesameseedcake?小籠包steameddumplingwithpork?紅茶blacktea?綠茶gree(cuò)ntea?花茶jasminetea

茶道sado/teaceremony

功夫茶Gongfutea?陳酒oldwine/agedwine

燒酒arrack大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯之歷史地理篇

孔子Confucius

孟子Mencius?老子LaoZi

儒學(xué)ConfucianSchool

論語(yǔ)AnalectsofConfucius

發(fā)明紙和瓷器inventedpaperandporcelain?發(fā)明火藥inventionofgunpowder

發(fā)明印刷術(shù)blockprintingwasinvented科舉制ImperialExaminationforrecruitingcivilservants絲綢之路SilkRoute長(zhǎng)征LongMarch解放戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)WarofLiberation?改革開(kāi)放reformandopeningup?黃河YellowRiver

長(zhǎng)江YangtzeRiver

珠江PearlRiver

太湖LakeTai?鄱陽(yáng)湖LakePoyang?洞庭湖LakeDongting?青藏高原TibetPlateau

東北平原NortheastChinaPlain?華北平原NorthChinaPl(wèi)ain

長(zhǎng)江中下游平原PlainofMiddleandLowerReachesofChangjiangRiver

南沙群島NanshaIsland?大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯之交通篇航班號(hào)flightnumber

頭等艙firstclass?商務(wù)艙businessclass?經(jīng)濟(jì)艙economyclass

登機(jī)牌boardingcard?口岸customsport?客船passengerliner?慢車stoppingtrain?普快express

直快throughexpress

直達(dá)列車throughtrain

特快specialexpress

高速火車high-speedtrain?臥鋪車廂sleepingcoach?中鋪middleberth

下鋪lowerberth?出發(fā)站departurestat(yī)ion?中轉(zhuǎn)站transferstation?終點(diǎn)站terminus

到達(dá)站destinat(yī)ion

站臺(tái)platform?地鐵subway?加速speedup

減速slowdown?超車overtaking?倒車backing?剎車brake

高速公路highway?十字路crossroads?酒后駕駛drivingundertheinfluenceofalcohol?疲勞駕駛fatiguedriving?大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯之教育篇素質(zhì)教育educationforall-rounddevelopment?應(yīng)試教育exam-orientededucat(yī)ionsystem?義務(wù)教育compulsoryeducation

初等教育elementaryeducation

中檔教育secondaryeducation?高等教育highereducat(yī)ion?職業(yè)教育vocationaleducat(yī)ion?學(xué)院college/institute/school?普通高校regularinstitutionofhigherlearning?重點(diǎn)大學(xué)keyuniversity?211工程211P(pán)roject?減輕學(xué)生承擔(dān)reduceburdenforstudents?基礎(chǔ)課basiccourse?專業(yè)課coursewithinone’smajor?必修課requiredcourse

選修課electivecourse

學(xué)分制creditsystem?入學(xué)考試entranceexamination?入學(xué)資格admissionqualification

擇優(yōu)錄取merit-basedenrollment?中考middleexamination?高考higherexamination?報(bào)名applicat(yī)ion/signup?畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)diploma-winningdesign/graduationproject?畢業(yè)論文graduat(yī)ionthesis

畢業(yè)證書(shū)graduationcertificat(yī)e

同學(xué)schoolmate/classmate

校友a(bǔ)lumni

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯之經(jīng)濟(jì)篇宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)macroeconomy

社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)socialistmarketeconomy?知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)knowledgeeconomy

網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)Internet-basedeconomy

經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律lawofeconomy?大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)massproduction

生產(chǎn)力productiveforces

生產(chǎn)關(guān)系relat(yī)ionsofproduction

公有制publicownership

私有制privateownership?國(guó)有公司stat(yī)e-ownedenterprises(SOEs)?私營(yíng)公司privatebusiness

民營(yíng)公司privately-runbusiness

中小公司smallandmediumenterprises(SMEs)?連鎖公司franchise/chainbusiness?國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值GrossNat(yī)ionalProduct(GNP)?國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值GrossDomesticProduct(GDP)

實(shí)際增長(zhǎng)率growthrateinrealterms

年均增長(zhǎng)率averagegrowthrateperannum?可連續(xù)增長(zhǎng)sustainablegrowth

經(jīng)濟(jì)效益economicreturns?投資回報(bào)率rateofreturnoninvestment?衰退recession

宏觀調(diào)控macrocontrol?提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益enhanceeconomicperformance?扭虧為盈turnaloss-makingbusinessintoaprofitableone

優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)optimizeeconomicstructure

擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需expanddomesticdemand?國(guó)計(jì)民生nat(yī)ionalinterestandpeople’slivelihood

經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)specialeconomiczones?風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資ventureinvestment

經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮economicboom?發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家developedcountries?不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家un

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