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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年四川科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Inordertoimproverelationshipwithothers,youneedtobeawareofseveralsensiblewaystocomplain.
1
,youneedtobespecific.Don’tsay,“Boy,didyou
2
likeafoolattheparty?”Instead,say,“Youembarrassedmebygetting
3
andloudandtellingoffensivejokestomyparents.”Secondly,sticktothepresent.Don’tmentionoldoffencesfromlastmonthorlastyear.Bydoingthis,you
4
attentionfromtheproblemathand.Moreover,
5
youcomplain,don’taddinsults.Ifyoustartcallingtheotherpersonnames,thatwill
6
createangerandhurtanychanceofgettingthepersontoreally
7
you.Alastpointtorememberistocomplainprivately.Nevercriticizetheotherpersoninfrontoffriends,parents,children,oranyoneelse,forthat
8
.Criticizinginfrontofathirdpartyhasthesameeffectas
9
.Thisshamesthepersonbeingcriticizedandmakesitverylikelythatthepersonwillwanttoattackyouorallyratherthanlistentoyou.
SensiblewaystoComplain:
Bespecific
Sticktothepresent
10
Complainprivately
小題1:1.A.TostartwithB.FranklyspeakingC.AnywayD.Needlesstosay小題2:A.conductB.playC.doD.a(chǎn)ct小題3:A.upsetB.boredC.delightedD.drunk小題4:A.takeawayB.setoffC.drawupD.catchup小題5:A.beforeB.a(chǎn)fterC.whenD.unless小題6:A.evenB.neverC.onlyD.still小題7:A.listentoB.workforC.lookafterD.waiton小題8:A.timeB.matterC.personD.party小題9:A.jokesB.insultsC.criticismD.embarrassment小題10:A.Don’taddinsultsB.Don’tmentionoldoffensesC.Don’tlosetemperD.Don’ttellembarrassingjokes答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:D小題4:A小題5:C小題6:C小題7:A小題8:B小題9:B小題10:A解析:本文作者論述怎樣發(fā)牢騷,在生活中我們不要直接的朝別人抱怨,要講究方法,作者給我們提出幾條建議,大家不妨試試。小題1:考查語境的理解。從上下文分析知道,這里是作者提到的第一個(gè)建議,所以用Tostartwith表示“首先”;franklyspeaking坦白地說;anyway無論如何,總之;needlesstosay不必說。小題2:考查形動(dòng)詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從語境知道表示在宴會(huì)上的行為,表現(xiàn)。小題3:??疾樾稳菰~詞意辨析和語境的理解。從上文說道的宴會(huì)和下文的不禮貌舉止,知道是喝醉了。小題4:考查動(dòng)詞詞組意思辨析和語境的理解。takeaway取走;setoff出發(fā),動(dòng)身,使爆炸,引起,;drawup草擬,停住;catchup追上,吸住。從語境知道,當(dāng)談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在的事情時(shí),最好不要涉及到以前的事,因?yàn)槟菢訒?huì)分散對(duì)手頭上事情的注意力。小題5:考查連詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從上下文知道這里表示時(shí)間,即:當(dāng)抱怨時(shí),不要侮辱人。小題6:考查副詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。如果你在抱怨時(shí),開口罵對(duì)方,將僅僅增加憤怒和失去別人聆聽你的話的機(jī)會(huì)。小題7:考查動(dòng)詞詞組意思辨析和語境的理解。綜合上文,這里表示“聽”。小題8:考查固定搭配和語境的理解。forthatmatter(="for"thematterofthat)關(guān)于那一點(diǎn),就此而言,
對(duì)此,就那件事而論。小題9:考查名詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。在第三者面前批評(píng)別人等于在罵他。小題10:考查語境的理解。這里是對(duì)上文建議的總結(jié),從整體文章的大意以及上面的總結(jié):形式要特殊;只說現(xiàn)在的事情;私下抱怨,可以推測(cè)這里是說“不要有辱罵性的語言”。2.Myfatherisusuallyon______dutyinhisofficeevery______fewdays.答案:B3.I’mpenniless,dear;Icanafford______ofwhatyouaskedfor.A.littleB.fewC.noneD.noone答案:C解析:I’mpenniless是解題的關(guān)鍵。既然分文沒有,就無法付款,排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。noone不能接of短語。故選C。4.—Theplaneisduetotakeoffat7:50fromtheairport._____wefailtoarrivethereintime?
—Trytotakeanotherflightthen.答案:A5.—IsitOkifIcallyouat8o'clocktonight?
—I'mafraidnot.I______dinnerthen.答案:C6.This_____girlisLinda’scousin.[
]A.prettylittleSpanish
B.Spanishlittlepretty
C.Spanishprettylittle
D.LittleprettySpanish答案:A7.Allthoseoldbuildings______downtomorrow.
A.willbeknocked
B.willknock
C.willhaveknocked
D.knock答案:A8.LiDong
morethanhalfofhislivertoArmytosaveherlife.答案:C9.Allrushedtothesquare______somethingstrangewashappening.答案:C10.Hemaywinthecompetition,
heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.A.inwhichcaseB.inthatcaseC.inwhatcaseD.inwhosecase答案:A.解析:句意:他可能贏得比賽,那樣的話,他很可能能夠進(jìn)入國(guó)家隊(duì)。inwhichcase那樣的話,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;“inthatcase那樣的話”和“inwhatcase”都不能引導(dǎo)定語從句?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查非限制性定語從句。11.Theboygot______forhisdangerousdriving.[
]A.punish
B.punished
C.punishing
D.beingpunished答案:B12._____whatthesixblindmensaidsounded!A.HowfoolishlyB.HowfoolishC.WhatfoolishlyD.Whatfoolish答案:B解析:此題為感嘆句。句中有系動(dòng)詞sound,它后面應(yīng)接形容詞。該句可改為:Whatthesixblindmensaidsoundedfoolish.故選B。13.Afterschoolwewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit________.
A.wasdecorated
B.haddecorated
C.hadbeendecorating
D.wasbeingdecorated答案:D14.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof______forthecomingexam.答案:B15.Everyonehastherighttoadviseyoutogoonadiet,_____?[
]A.hasn'the
B.don'tthey
C.hasn'tshe
D.isn'the答案:B16.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces________thatwemayneedanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.[
]A.suggest
B.suggests
C.suggested
D.suggesting答案:B17.Findwaystopraiseyourstudentsoften,andyou_____theywillopentheirheartstoyou.答案:D18.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.答案:C19.B
Unlesswespendmoneytospotandpreventasteroids(小行星)now,onemightcrashintoEarthanddestroylifeasweknowit,saysomescientists.
Asteroidsarebiggerversionsofthemeteoroids(流星)thatraceacrossthenightsky.MostorbitthesunfarfromEarthanddon'tthreatenus.ButtherearealsothousandswhoseorbitsputthemonacollisioncoursewithEarth.
Buy$50millionworthofnewtelescopesrightnow.Thenspend$10millionayearforthenext25yearstolocatemostofthespacerocks.Bythetimewespotafatalone,thescientistssay,we'llhaveawaytochangeitscourse.
Somescientistsfavorpushingasteroidsoffcoursewithnuclearweapons.Butthecostwouldn'tbecheap.
Isitworthit?Twothingsexpertsconsiderwhenjudginganyriskare:1)Howlikelytheeventis;and2)Howbadtheconsequencesiftheeventoccurs.ExpertsthinkanasteroidbigenoughtodestroylotsoflifemightstrikeEarthonceevery500,000years.Soundsprettyrare-butifonedidfall,itwouldbetheendoftheworld.“Ifwedon'ttakecareofthesebigasteroids,they'lltakecareofus,”saysonescientist.“It'sthatsimple.”
Thecure,though,mightbeworsethanthedisease.DowereallywantfleetsofnuclearweaponssittingaroundonEarth?“Theworldhaslesstofearfromdoomsday(毀滅性的)rocksthanfromagreatnuclearfleetsetagainstthem,”saidaNewYorkTimesarticle.
1.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutasteroidsandmeteoroids?
[A].Theyareheavenlybodiesdifferentincomposition.
[B].Theyareheavenlybodiessimilarinnature.
[C].Therearemoreasteroidsthanmeteoroids.
[D].Asteroidsaremoremysteriousthanmeteoroids.
2.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_____.
[A].whilepushingasteroidsoffcoursenuclearweaponswoulddestroytheworld
[B].asteroidsracingacrossthenightskyarelikelytohitEarthinthenearfuture
[C].theworryaboutasteroidscanbelefttofuturegenerationssinceitisunlikelytohappeninourlifetime
[D].workablesolutionsstillhavetobefoundtopreventacollisionofasteroidswithEarth.
3.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'stoneinthispassage?
[A].Optimistic.
[B].Critical.
[C].Objective.
[D].Arbitrary.答案:BDC解析:1.解析:參閱第二段可知流星和小行星都是繞日的星體,故正確答案為[B]。2.解析:由全文得知小行星毀滅地球的危險(xiǎn)存在,用核武器改變其路線的方法不十分可取,所以還有必要找到有效的方法,故答案為[D]。3.解析:通讀全文,作者的語氣是客觀的,故正確答案為[C]。20.Soloudly_____that____hearherclearly.[
]A.didshespeak;couldeveryone
B.didshespeak;everyonecould
C.shespoke;couldeveryone
D.shespoke;everyonecould答案:B21.Sarah,hurryup.I'mafraidyoucan'thavetimeto______beforetheparty.
A.getchanged
B.getchange
C.getchanging
D.gettochange答案:A22.Withthicksnow_____theground,ourcitylooksmorebeautiful.答案:B23.Thenewdictionariesareveryuseful.They______welland______already.
A.sell;havebeensoldout
B.sold;hadsoldout
C.sell;sellout
D.aresold;havebeensoldout答案:A24.—Whydidn’tyoucometoMike’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?
—Well,I____,butIforgotit.A.shouldB.mustC.shouldhaveD.musthave答案:選C。解析:shouldhave的后面省略了come。shouldhavecome表示“本應(yīng)該而實(shí)際上沒有”。25.Thechildrenhavebeenplayingwithmyhat-they’veknockeditoutof______.A.shapeB.sizeC.controlD.line答案:A解析:本句話的意思為“孩子們一直拿帽子玩,玩得都變了形”。26.Hedidn'tpasstheexam.Heregretted____
harder.
A.nothavingworked
B.havingnotworked
C.tohavenotworked
D.nottowork答案:A27.Heisstudying_____whilemybrotherisstudying_____atschool.答案:D28.Thisdictionaryisatleastthreetimesasthickas_____
youborrowedfromthelibrary.答案:B29.Heisselfish.Healwaysthinks_____ofothersthanhimself.
A.little
B.much
C.less
D.more答案:C30.______isit_____hasmadePeter_____heistoday?A.What;that;thatB.That;that;whatC.What;what;thatD.What;that;what答案:D解析:用還原法則為ItiswhatthathasmadePeterwhatheistoday可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式?!緲?biāo)簽】強(qiáng)調(diào)句式31.4.Occasionsarequiterare______Ihavethetimetospendadaywiththekids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when答案:D解析:此題中occasions為先行詞,occasion本意為atimewhensomethinghappens,所以屬于時(shí)間的范疇。而且后面的句子中缺少時(shí)間狀語,所以應(yīng)該用when連接。如果要用which,需要改寫為onwhich才可以。32.—Will$500________?
—I'mafraidnot.Weneedatleast300dollars.A.countB.satisfyC.fitD.do答案:D解析:D[考查do的用法。句意:——500美元夠嗎?——恐怕不夠。我們需要至少300美元。此處do作為不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“行,夠,合適,可以”,符合句意。count數(shù);satisfy滿意;fit合適。]33.---Willyoupleasesparemeafewminutestoacceptmyinterview,MrYangLiweinow?
---________.ButI’llbefreethisevening.Wouldyoumind?A.No,Idon’tB.Yes,withpleasureC.I’mafraidnotD.Yes,I’dbegladto答案:C解析:選C。根據(jù)回答可以知道回話的人委婉的拒絕了問話人的要求,此時(shí)要用C來表達(dá)。34.AllIhavelearnedabouttheexam____thatthreestudentsfaileD.
A.is
B.are
C.willbe
D.havebeen答案:A解析:本題的主語顯然是all,但這里不是指人,而是指考試信息,謂語用單數(shù)。35.5.IwonderifJohnhasforgottenmynumber.I_____himtocallmeforthepasttwohours.A.wasexpectingB.haveexpectedC.havebeenexpectingD.expected答案:C解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我想知道約翰是否已經(jīng)忘了我的電話號(hào)碼。在過去的兩個(gè)小時(shí)中,我一直在盼著他給我打電話。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去一直在進(jìn)行,并將繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選C。36.Manyaudienceslistenedtohisspeechveryattentivelyfromtheverybeginningtotheend,myparents_____.
A.included
B.containing
C.including
D.contained答案:A37.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference______.A.ifsheinvitedB.wheninvitingC.unlessinvitedD.whileinviting答案:C解析:選項(xiàng)為省略句,當(dāng)when,while,until,if,unless等連詞引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同,從句的主語及部分謂語(be動(dòng)詞)可省略,unlessinvited="unless"shewasinvited。38.—CanIhelpyou,madam?
—I'dliketobuy_____eggs.
A.scoresof
B.twoscoresof
C.twodozensof
D.threescoresof答案:A39.Theboypretended_________whentheteachercamein.
[
]A.tostudy
B.tobestudying
C.tohavestudied
D.tohavebeenstudying答案:B40.Weweredisappointed____thatthematchhadbeencancelled.
A.totell
B.tohavetold
C.tobetold
D.telling答案:C41.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?
—Thanks.Iappreciate________toyourhome.
A.tobeinvited
B.tohaveinvited
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited答案:C42.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe_____
there.答案:A43.Somekindsofanimalscan_______thecolouroftheirsurroundings.A.takeonB.dressupC.putonD.getinto答案:A解析:takeon意為“披上,呈現(xiàn),具有,雇用,接納,流行”;dressup意為“打扮,裝飾,偽裝”;puton意為“穿上,把……放在上,裝出,增加”;getinto意為“進(jìn)入,陷入,穿上”。44.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface________daylikethat.
A.otherB.a(chǎn)notherC.theotherD.others答案:B解析:本題考查與other相關(guān)的單詞的區(qū)別,由題意知:我昨天一整天感到很糟糕,以至于我今天早晨決定我不會(huì)面對(duì)那樣的一天。是指在未來的日子中的一天,故用another.45.1.Inthisfactory,suggestionsoftenhavetowaitformonthsbeforetheyarefully_____.A.a(chǎn)dmittedB.a(chǎn)cknowledgedC.a(chǎn)bsorbedD.considered答案:D解析:considered考慮;admit承認(rèn);absorb吸收。acknowledge1)(="agree"oradmitthetruthof;confess)承認(rèn),供認(rèn);A.Heacknowledgedhismistake.(他承認(rèn)了他的錯(cuò)誤。)B.接動(dòng)名詞Heacknowledgedhavingbeenbeaten.(他承認(rèn)被打敗了。)2)(expressthanksfor)致謝;A.Maryacknowledgedthegiftwithapleasantletter.(瑪麗致函感謝饋贈(zèng)的禮物。46.______colouristhecoverofthedictionary?
[
]A.What
B.Which
C.How
D.Whose答案:A47.Finallythethiefhandedovereverything_____hehadstolen.
A.which
B.what
C.all
D.that答案:D48.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewas________itrainedheavily.答案:B49.ThinkofLondonandyou’relikelytothinkofthecity’sfamousbrightreddouble-decker(雙層)buses.ThinkofThailand’scapitalcity,Bangkok,and
thenoisytuk-tuk(三輪摩托車)may
cometomind.PicturetheAmericancityofSanFrancisco
and
you
mightsee
thecity’scablecars(電車).
Imaginingwhatthesecitieswouldlooklikewithouttheirred
buses,tuk-tuks
orcablecarsis
difficult.They
are
symbols
ofthesecities
thatmakethemdifferentfrom
anywhereelsein
theworld.However,thesecity
symbols,whichareso1ovedbytourists,arenot
alwayssowell
lovedbytheir
city
1eaders.City
1eaders
want
what
is
bestfortheir
city,whichoftenmeansthemostmoderntransport.
InThailand,Bangkokcityauthoritieshaveforbiddennewtuk-tuksbecausetheyconsiderthemnoisyandpolluting.However,thebanhaslargelybeenunsuccessful,asithasnotchangedThaipeople’spreferencefortheinexpensivetuk-tuksovertaxis.
InLondon,thecity’sfirstevermayorgotridofthereddouble-deckerbuses.whichhethoughtwereold—fashioned,bysellingthemtoothercountries.Hisplanworked.butLondonerswereupsettolosethecharmingoldbusesthattheybelievedrepresentedthebestoftheircity.Theymadetheirupsetfelt,
whenthemayorcameupforre-election1astyear.MostLondonersvotedforhiscompetitor,whopromisedtobringthebusback.Now,animprovedversion(版本)ofthedouble-decker
buswillhitLondon’sstreetsin2012.
ASforSanFrancisco,
severalcable
carsremainin
usebutmainly
astouristattractions.They
aretooslowtobe
used
foranythingotherthan
scenictrips.
Citytransportsymbolsmayhavepalaceintheircitypeople’shearts,butitseemstheyareincreasinglyoutofstepwiththemodernworld.AsLondonershaveproved,theircontinued1ifedependsonpeople’swillingnesstofightfortheirsurvival.
5.What’sthepurposeofwritingthefirstparagraph?
A.Toshowtheculturalsignificanceofseveralcities’uniquetransportsystems.
B.Tointroducesomeold-fashionedmeansoftransport,whicharesymbolsofthreetouristcities.
C.Tousetheoldtransportsymbolstoattractmoretouriststovisitthecities.
D.Toexplainwhythosecitiesarepopularwithtouristsaroundtheworld.
6.Bangkok’sbanontuk-tuksisunsuccessfuldueto________.
A.people’sunawarenessofenvironmentalprotection
B.tourists’preferencefortuk-tuksovertaxis
C.thelackofseverepunishmentforviolation
D.1ocals’willingnesstotakethetuk-tuks
7.TheLondondoubleDeckerbusisreturningmainlybecause______.
A.itisanimprovedversion
B.Thenewmayoralsolovesit
C.itispopularwithtourists
D.Londonersfoughtforit
8.Whichexamplecanproveoldcitytransportsymbolsarenotlovedbycityleaders?
A.Bangkokcityauthoritiestriedtogetridofthecheaptuk-tuks.
B.Themayorwhosolddouble-deckerbuseslostthere-election.
C.Thenewmayorwillbringbackimproveddouble-decker
buses.
D.OnlyafewcablecarsremaininusebytouristsinSan
Francisco.
9.Wecanconcludefromreadingthepassagethat_______.
A.Touristcitieswilllosetheircharmiftheiroldtransportsymbolsdisappear
B.Amoderncityshouldgetridofinefficientoldtransport
C.Oldcitytransportsymbolsnowfacetheproblemofsurvival
D.Thewriterisinfavorofkeepingtheoldcitytransportsymbols答案:5.
B。6.
D。7.
D。8.
A。9.
C。解析:5.考查作者意圖。第一段的內(nèi)容是提到這三個(gè)城市,寫作目的就是引出第二段的“Theyaresymbolsofthesecitiesthatmakethemdifferentfromanywhereelseintheworld.”,說明這些古式交通工具其實(shí)是這些城市的標(biāo)志。6.考查事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)。從第三段“thebanhaslargelybeenunsuccessful,asithasnotchangedThaipeople'spreferencefortheinexpensivetuk-tuksovertaxis.”可知答案是人們喜歡tuk-tuks導(dǎo)致禁令失敗。7.考查事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)。倫敦雙層巴士的回歸,主要原因在于people'swillingnesstofightfortheirsurvival,倫敦人在市長(zhǎng)換屆選舉時(shí),投票使賣掉雙層巴士的原市長(zhǎng)落選,新市長(zhǎng)做出承諾,是倫敦人的抗?fàn)幉攀闺p層巴士能夠回歸。8.考查事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)。Bangkokcity禁止tuk-tuks是因?yàn)槠湓胍舸蟆⑽廴经h(huán)境,cityleaders不喜歡這種交通工具,所以選A。B項(xiàng)倫敦市長(zhǎng)的落選證明的是市民喜愛雙層巴士;舊金山的cablecars只剩為數(shù)不多的幾臺(tái)供游客使用,原因是“Theyaretooslowtobeusedforanythingotherthanscenictrips.”,并不是cityleaders的好惡決定它們的命運(yùn),而是它們太不實(shí)用了。9.考查推理判斷。從這三種城市標(biāo)志的交通工具的遭遇,我們可以得出結(jié)論它們正面臨生存問題,itseemstheyareincreasinglyoutofstepwiththemodernworld,它們還能勉強(qiáng)生存下去靠的是人們對(duì)它們的喜愛和保護(hù),但它們的確和現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的發(fā)展脫節(jié)了。作者是在客觀地講述,所以D項(xiàng)與原文的意思不符合;B項(xiàng)也和人們對(duì)老式交通工具的喜愛相抵觸;A項(xiàng)推論太遠(yuǎn),老式交通工具的退出會(huì)給游客帶來一定得遺憾,但不可能因此城市對(duì)游客就失去了吸引力。50.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
RecentlyIwasinvitedtoafriend’shouseforsupper—andhadamealIhaveneverhadbefore.
Allthefriendsinvitedwerealittlesurprised.It’snotthatBenisunsociable,orabadcook,butit’sjustthathenever
21
morethanhehasto.Sohowcomehewasinvitingusroundforameal?Hadheboughtsomething
22
forhisfriends?Hegreetedusatthedoorandshowedusintohisdiningroomwherea
23_tablewaswaitingforus.“Nothingbutthebestformyfriends!”saidBen.Weallsatdownandlooked
24
ateachother—whatwasheupto?
Benreturnedwithfourbowlsofhotsoup.“It’samixtureofcarrots,potatoesandtomatoes,”saidBen.Thenext
25
wasalsoalittlestrangeinthatwedidn’tquiteknowwhatitwasagain.It’sjustanothermixtureofvegetable.
Asweatewechattedandfinallythe
26
turnedbacktowhatwewereeating.”Wastherearecipe(食譜)forthis,”askedMarina,“ordidyou
27
itup?”Benputhisforkdown.“WhatIcookeddependedonwhatIcouldfind.”Marinawassurprised.“Butyoucanfindanythinginsupermarketsthesedays.”“Butthere’s
28
choiceinwhatyoucanfindoutsidesupermarkets,”hereplied.
Seeingthatwehadallfinishedthefood,Bendecidedtotellthetruth.Hehadreadrecentlythatsupermarketsusuallythrowaway5percentoftheirfoodeveryday.SoBendecidedtolookinsidehislocalsupermarketbins.Therehefoundfoodthatwasslightlyoutof__29
,boxesofthrow-awayvegetablesandfruit.
SoBenhadsuccessfullyprovidedadecent(體面的)mealforhisfriends,andmadeusawareofthefactthattherearemanypoorpeoplewhoneedthefood,buttheamountoffoodthrownawayisenoughto
30
millionsofpeople.
1.A.takes
B.spends
C.uses
D.does
2.A.cheap
B.special
C.practical
D.usual
3.A.new
B.separate
C.booked
D.laid
4.A.nervously
B.carefully
C.sadly
D.happily
5.A.course
B.food
C.soup
D.salad
6.A.dinner
B.idea
C.food
D.subject
7.A.pick
B.look
C.make
D.take
8.A.less
B.more
C.some
D.any
9.A.order
B.place
C.season
D.date
10.A.enrich
B.please
C.affect
D.feed答案:1、B2、B3、D4、A5、A6、D7、C8、A9、D10、D解析:1、結(jié)合上下文可以推出Ben一般情況下是不請(qǐng)朋友吃飯的。2、作者不明白為什么這次Ben會(huì)有這樣的舉動(dòng),因此猜測(cè)可能是什么特別的東西。3、桌子已經(jīng)擺放好,表示Ben已經(jīng)為此作了一些準(zhǔn)備,符合招待客人的語言情景。4、由于Ben把這件事搞得很神秘,從而給他們帶來緊張感。5、course在此表示一道菜。6、從聊天再把話題轉(zhuǎn)移到當(dāng)時(shí)所吃的食物上來,非常符合語言情景。7、makeup有“編造”的意思,同上文的“Wastherearecipeforthis”形成對(duì)照。8、同上文的anything形成對(duì)照。9、過期的東西才最有可能被扔掉。10、在此點(diǎn)題,說明Ben的真實(shí)用意所在。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.AlthoughIhadreadthebookassignedbytheprofessorseveraltimes,itdidn’tmakeany______tome.A.meaningB.importanceC.senseD.significance答案:C解析:Cmakesense“有意義”。句意為:雖然我把教授布置的書讀了好幾遍,但是我仍看不懂它。2.It's_____anunusualworkofart_____everyonewantstohavealookatit.答案:A3.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_____one.
A.better-known
B.well-known
C.best-known
D.most-known答案:C4.—Whatdoesthemodelplanelooklike?
—Well,thewingsoftheplaneare_____ofitsbody.答案:C5.Inmyopinion,allMr.Li______goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictwiththemin
theirstudies.答案:C6.ToyotaMotorCorp,Japan’sbiggestcarmaker,saidonFridayitwillrecall1,489Lexussedans(高級(jí)轎車)soldinChina."ItwilltakeussometimetoshipthefueltanksandventpipestoChinatochangethoseintheseLexussedansforcustomersfreeofcharge,ifproblemsarefound,"saidYangHongjian,aspokes-womanofToyota’sChinarepresentativeoffice.
TheexpectedrecallwillaffectLexusLS430sedansmadeinJapanfromJuly29,2003toJanuary14,2004,therepre-sentativeofficesaidinastatement.ToyotahasnotreceivedcomplaintsfromChinesecustomers,accordingtothestate-ment.ThemovewillbepartofToyota’sglobalrecallof18,200LexusLS430s.ItwillbethethirdcarrecallinChinaintwoweeks.Althoughautomobilerecallisacommonprac-ticeindevelopedmarkets,itremainsnewtoChinesecustomers.TheChinesegovernmentpublishedlong-awaitedautomo-bilerecallrulesonMarch15,whichwillbeofficiallycarriedoutatthebeginningofOctober.
China’sautomarketisforecasttoreach10millionunitsby2010.Automakers,especiallyChineseproducers,willfacegreaterpressurefromautomobilerecalls,whichcouldbeverycostlysometimes,andshouldbeinfullpreparations,accord-ingtotheexpert.TheJapanesecarmakersold1,549LexusvehiclesontheChinesemainlandduringthefirstfivemonthsofthisyear,accordingtoYang.Lexussalesonthemainlandreached4,000unitslastyear,upfrom1,600unitsin2002.(ChinaDailyJuly3,2004)
1.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.ChinesecustomersarenotsatisfiedwithToyotaLexusLS430sedans.
B.Chinesecarmarkethasseencarrecallsthreetimessofar.
C.ToyotawillhaveaworldwiderecallofLexusLS430sedans.
D.ToyotaMotorstarttorecallLexusSedansduetotheproblemswithfueltanks.
2.Thecarmakerswereunwillingtorecalltheircarsinthepastmainlybecause______.
A.theywerenotfullyprepared
B.theycouldn’taffordthecostfortheircarrecalls
C.theirproductscouldnotmeettherequiredstandard
D.therewerenorelatedrulesandlittlepressure
3.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.salesofhomemadeautomobileswillgrowevenfaster
B.automobilerecallswilltakeplaceinChinamorefre-quently
C.China’scarmarketisforecasttobethebiggestby2010intheworld
D.ToyotaislikelytosellthemostLexusSedansinChinainthefuture
4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttideofthispassage?
A.ToyotatoRecallItsLexusSedansSoldinChina
B.ChinaPreparestoRecallCars
C.TheProblemsinChina’sCarMarket
D.CostlyJapaneseCarRecalls答案:1-4
CDBA解析:1.
細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段報(bào)道了在中國(guó)豐田公司所要做的召回Lexussedans的情況,第二段又談到了這是全球召回汽車的一部分。2.
推斷題。由第二段可知。3.
推斷題。在第二段談到召回汽車已經(jīng)是第三次了,而在最后一段又談到日本的小汽車在中國(guó)市場(chǎng)上銷量的增長(zhǎng),由此推斷“汽車的召回將在中國(guó)不斷發(fā)生”。4.
主旨題。由第一段的第一句可知。7.Theyarethechildren______theirparentsarehard.
A.onwho
B.who
C.whom
D.onwhom答案:D8.Nowhereinnatureisaluminium(鋁)foundfree,owingto(由于)itsalways
____withother
elements(元素)mostcommonlywithoxygen.
[
]A.combined
B.havingcombined
C.combine
D.beingcombined答案:D9.______rolesheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.答案:D10.—CouldIspeaktoMissSmith,please?
—______.She'sgonetothepostoffice.
A.I'mafraidnot
B.Ithinkso
C.Certainlyyoucan
D.I'mnotsure答案:A11.根據(jù)句子意思,用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
live,pack,sing,tryout,use,relate,impress,datebackto,fancy,settle1.Everybodyagreedthatthey______byMissLiu'sbeautifulsongs.
2.Researchersaretrying______lowexamresultstolargeclasssizes.
3.Stonetoolsofthiskindhavebeenfoundintombsthat_____theSongDynasty.
4.Machines______togetinthecropscanbeboughtatlowerpricesnow.
5.Ifwe_______thisevening,wecanleavefirstthinginthemorning.
6.Themusicloversweremadwithjoy,______alongtonearlyeverysongduringtheconcert.
7.ItisalsothemostexcitingcityinNewZealandwithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_____there.
8.HeworkedasaballetdancerinLondonbefore_______inAmericain1987.
9.Doyou______comingonadaytriptoFuzhounextSaturday?
10.
Inthelastfewyears,thescientists______thedrugonanimalsforthousandsoftimes.答案:1.wereimpressed2.torelate3.datebackto4.used5.pack6.singing7.living8.settling9.fancy10.havetriedout12.Thefinalexaminationiscomingupsoon.It’stimeforusto________ourstudies.A.getdowntoB.getoutC.getbackforD.getover答案:A解析:getdownto認(rèn)真對(duì)待;getout離開,逃走,出版;getover克服,恢復(fù),結(jié)束(不愉快之事)。13.Thelazybonepretended______earnestlywhenhisfathercameintohisstudytoseewhat
hewasdoing.
A.studying
B.tostudy
C.tobestudying
D.tohavestudied
答案:C14._____,let'sexchangeourideasonhowtospendtheholiday.A.StartingwithB.StartwithC.TostartwithD.Tostart答案:C解析:tostartwith的意思是“首先,第一”,在句子中作插入語。15.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.
A.lose
B.willbelost
C.arelost
D.willlose答案:B16.Eightypercentofthepeopletrappedintheruins____atlast.
A.wasdugout
B.hasdugout
C.weredugout
D.havedugout答案:C17.Everybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheolddoctor,whodevotedeverythinghehadto_____the
poorconditionsofthelocalhospital.
[
]A.improving
B.improve
C.improved
D.beingimproved答案:A18.Shetooktheboy_____thehandandledhim_____thezero.A.in…byB.on…atC.a(chǎn)t…inD.by…round答案:D解析:選D。takesb.bythehand“牽著某人的手”;roundthezero表示“繞著0走”。19.1.There___adesk,atableandthreechairsintheroom.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are
2.Eitheryouorhe___interestedinplayingchesstenyearsago.___youorhefondofmusicatpresent?
A.are;Are
B.was;Are
C.are;Is
D.is;Is
3.Myfamily___notlarge,butmyfamily___allmusiclovers.
A.is…are
B.are…is
C.is…is
D.are…are
4.Thenumberofteachersinourcollege___greatlyincreasedthisterm.
Anumberofteachersinourcollege___fromthecountryside.
A.is;is
B.is;are
C.are;are
D.are;is
5.Sheaswellastheotherstudents___howtotype.
A.havelearned
B.haslearne
C.learn
D.arelearning
6.Morethanonestudent___beensenttoJapansince2000.
Morethanonehundredstudents___beensenttoJapansince2000.
A.have;have
B.has;has
C.have;has
D.has;have
7.Twohours__enoughforus.
A.are
B.have
C.were
D.is
8.Heisoneoftheboyswho___hereontime.
Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswho___hereontime.
A.hascome;havecome
B.havecome;hascome
C.hascome;hascome
D.havecome;havecome
9.Theprofessorandwriter___comingtomakeareport.Theprofessorandthewriter___cometomakeareport.
A.is…h(huán)ave
B.are…h(huán)as
C.is…are
D.are…is
10.Thepolice___searchingforthethiefeverywhere.
Thepoliceman___searchingforthethiefeverywhere.
A.was;
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