2023年淮北職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年淮北職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.WelcometomyMessageBoard!

Subject:Slimmingdownclassics?

Mr.Handsome

2007-5-12

6:34AM

OrionBooks,whichdecidesthereisamarketincreatingcut-downclassics(經(jīng)典著作),isslimmingdownsomenovelsbysuchgreatwritersasL.Tolstoy,M.MitchellandC.Bronte.Now,eachofthemhasbeenwhittleddowntoabout400pagesbycutting30to40pagespercentoforiginal,withwords,sentences,paragraphsand,inafewcases,chaptersremoved.Thefirstsixshortenededitions,allpricedat￡6.99andadvertisedasgreatreads“inhalfthetime”,willgoonsalenextmonth,withplansfor50to100moretofollow.Thepublishinghousebelievesthatmodernreaderswillwelcometheshorterversions.

Mr.Edwards

2007-5-12

9:40AM

Well,I’mpublisherofOrionGroup.Thanksforyourattention,Mr.Handsome.

Imustsay,theideadevelopedfromagameof“shame”inmyoffice.Eachofuswasrequiredtoconfess(承認(rèn))tothemostembarrassingblanksinhisorherreading.IadmittedthatIhadneverreadAnnaKareninaandtriedbutfailedtogetthroughGonewiththeWindseveraltimes.Oneofmycolleaguesacknowledgedskipping(跳讀)JaneEyre.Werealizedthatlifeistooshorttoreadallthebooksyouwanttoandweneverweregoingtoreadtheseones.

Asaleadingpublishinghouse,wearetryingtomakeclassicsconvenientforreadersbutit’snotasifwe’rewithdrawingtheoriginalversions.Theyarestillthereifyouwanttoreadthem.

Ms.Weir

2007-5-12

11:35AM

I’mdirectoroftheonlinebookclubwww.lovereading.co.uk

Mr.Edwards,Ithinkyourshortenededitionisabreathoffreshair.I’mguiltyofneverhavingreadAnnaKarenina,becauseit’sjustsolong.I’dmuchratherreadtwo300booksthanone600book.Iamlookingforwardtomoreshortenedclassics!

Mr.Crockatt

2007-5-12

4:38PM

I’mfromtheLondonindependentbookshopCorckatt&Powell.

Inmyopinion,thepracticeiscompletelyridiculous.Howcanyouedittheclassics?I’mafraidreadingsomeofthesebooksishardwork,andthatiswhyyouhavetodevelopasareader.Ifpeopledon’thavetimetoreadAnnaKarenina,thenfine.Butdon’treadashortenedversionandkidyourselfit’stherealthing.

11.Accordingtothemessageboard,OrionBooks

.

A.opposesthereadingoforiginalclassics

B.isembarrassedforcuttingdownclassics

C.thinkscut-downclassicshaveabrightfuture

D.iscautionsinitsdecisiontocutdownclassics

12.InMr.Edwards’opinion,OrionGroupisshorteningclassicsto

.

A.makethemeasiertoread

B.meetalargedemandinthemarket

C.increasethesalesofliterarybooks

D.competewiththeiroriginalversions

13.Bydescribingtheshortenedclassicsas“abreathoffreshair”,Ms.Weir

.

A.speakshighlyofthecut-downclassics

B.showsherlovefororiginalclassics

C.feelsguiltyofnotreadingtheclassics

D.disapproveofshorteningtheclassics

14.Mr.Crockattseemstoimplythat

.

A.readingtheclassicworksisaconfusingattempt

B.shorteningtheclassicsdoesharmtotheoriginal

C.publishingthecut-downclassicsisadifficultjob

D.editingtheclassicworkssatisfieschildren’sneeds

15.Howmanyclassicsareinvolvedinthemassageboard?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.答案：11-15

CAABB解析：文章是歡迎大家到留言板上看有關(guān)改寫(xiě)(刪寫(xiě))經(jīng)典著作的四個(gè)人的看法。11.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一個(gè)信息的最后一句話可看出，C選項(xiàng)與它同義。12.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二個(gè)信息最后一段的第一句話判斷A正確。13.

詞義猜測(cè)題?！癮breathoffreshair”譯為一縷清新的空氣，說(shuō)明Ms.Weir對(duì)縮寫(xiě)的經(jīng)典著作的高度評(píng)價(jià)，與A選項(xiàng)speakshighlyof同義14.

推理判斷題。從最后一個(gè)信息中的一個(gè)單詞ridiculous(荒謬)和最后一句話可判斷Mr.Crockatt先生認(rèn)為縮寫(xiě)經(jīng)典著作對(duì)原文不好。15.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。留言板上談到了AnnaKarenina，GonewiththeWind和JaneEyre三本經(jīng)典著作2.根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子，每空限填一個(gè)詞。1.我們平均每天接到五封信。

__________wereceive5letterseachday.

2.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看，這個(gè)計(jì)劃會(huì)成功的。

Theplanwillwork____________________.

3.我該怎樣處理這張桌子。

WhatshouldI__________thetable?

4.我免費(fèi)得到了這封信。

Igotthisletter__________.

5.他應(yīng)該6點(diǎn)以前到達(dá)。

He_______________arrivebeforesixo'clock.

6.我喜歡英文電影，我的朋友杰克也喜歡。

IenjoywatchingEnglishfilms,and

myfriendJack.

7.他在一個(gè)寒冷的冬夜偷偷地回家。

Hereturened__________tohishomeonacoldwinternight.

8.這家工廠是由王平來(lái)負(fù)責(zé)的。

Thefactoryis

ofWangPing.答案：1.Onaverage

2.inthelongterm

3.dowith

4.forfree5.is/wassupposedto

6.sodoes

7.insecret

8.inthecharge3.閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

Therearetwomajorteachingmethodsinschools:thelecturesystemandthediscussionsystem.

Thetwoteachingmethodshavetheirownstrengthsandweaknessesrespectively.

Manystudentslikethelecturesystembecauseithelpsthemtolearnquicklyandmuchmore.Attendingawell-preparedlectureisamostrewardingexperience:itcanopenanewhorizonforyouandsaveyoumuchtimeaswell–thetimeyoumightotherwisespendreadingonebookafteranother.Yetthefaultofthelecturesystemisthatitcultivatesabadhabitofpassivelearning.Studentsbringtheirnotebooksandeventaperecorderstoclasstowriteeverythingdownwithoutthinkingforthemselves,letaloneraiseanyquestiontoteachers.

Onthecontrary,thediscussionsystemencouragesstudentstoformtheirownideasandopinion.Toengageinfrequentandevenheateddebates,youhavetodoalotofhomeworkbeforehand,findanswersyourselvesandthusyoudeveloptheanalyticalskillswhichbenefitbothyourstudyhabitandyourfuturelife.However,italsohasitsweakness:studentsdonotlearnsystematically.

[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]

一些學(xué)生喜歡老師講授，另一些學(xué)生喜歡討論式的課堂。作為中學(xué)生，你已經(jīng)歷了十幾年學(xué)校生活。對(duì)于這兩種教學(xué)模式應(yīng)該十分熟悉，且有很深的體會(huì)。你傾向哪種類(lèi)型的課堂？

1．以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的內(nèi)容；

2．以約120個(gè)詞表達(dá)你對(duì)這兩種教學(xué)模式的認(rèn)識(shí)，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：

(1)目前學(xué)校教育的真實(shí)現(xiàn)狀以及學(xué)生對(duì)這兩種形式的傾向；

(2)以你自己的個(gè)性特點(diǎn)以及成長(zhǎng)的經(jīng)歷說(shuō)明你的傾向和感受；并說(shuō)明具體的理由和詳細(xì)的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)支持你的選擇。

(3)表達(dá)你對(duì)教學(xué)模式改革的期望。

[寫(xiě)作要求]

1．作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。答案：Theabovepassagecomparestheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthetwomajorteachingmethodsinschools:thelecturesystemandthediscussionsystem.Actually,somestudentslikeclasseswhereteacherslecture(doallofthetalking)inclass,Whileotherspreferclasseswherethestudentsdosomeofthetalking.Ipreferthelecturesystemforthreereasons:Iamusedtothelecturesystem;itisanefficientsystem;Iamtooshytotalkinclass.Allmyschoollife,Ihavelistenedtoteachers.Thelecturesystemisanefficientone.Iwanttheteachertogivemeasmuchinformationashe

or

shecanduringtheclassperiod.Ihateitwhentheclassisfulloflaughter

or

gossips.IhopeIcanalwaysstudyinaschool

or

universitywheretheyusethelecturesystem.Ithinkitisbettertocontinuewithwhatoneisusedto.解析：要求概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。4.28.Whotoldyoumyemailaddress?

Idon’trememberclearly.It_______Karen.

It_______Karen.Shedoesn’tknowmyemailaddress.A．mayhavebeen;can’thavebeenB．musthavebeen;mustn’thavebeenC．mayhavebeen;musthavebeenD．musthavebeen;mustn’tbe答案：A。解析：根據(jù)題意“Idon’tremember”可知第一空是要表達(dá)“可能是Karen的）”；又根據(jù)“Shedoesn’tknowmyemailaddress.”可知說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為“不可能是Karen.”.5.Rubbish_____

togivelightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented.

A.willbemadeuse

B.willmakeuseof

C.willbeusedof

D.willbemadeuseof答案：D6.—Doyoureallybelievethedoctorknows______todowiththispossiblesituation?

—No,never.But,believeitornot,heisleft______theoperation!

A.what;inchargeof

B.how;inchargeof

C.what;inthechargeof

D.how;inthechargeof答案：A7.Ifyoucanmakewhattheteachersteach____,you'llmakerapidprogress.答案：A8.Catherine'smotherdoesn't_____ofhermeetingheronlinefriendsincaseshemeetswithsomebadguys.答案：D9.AlthoughIhadreadthebookassignedbytheprofessorseveraltimes,itdidn’tmakeany______tome.A．meaningB．importanceC．senseD．significance答案：C解析：Cmakesense“有意義”。句意為：雖然我把教授布置的書(shū)讀了好幾遍，但是我仍看不懂它。10.Ifellin_____

lovewithAmsterdam_____

veryfirsttimeIvisitedthecity.答案：C11.Idon'tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot

roughideaof

projectplan.A．the;aB．不填；theC．the;不填D．a(chǎn);the答案：D解析：第一空表示泛指；第二空表示特指。12.Awomanmarriesamanexpectinghimtochange,buthedoesn't.Amanmarriesawomanexpecting

hernottochange,butshe______.答案：A13.Eightypercentofthepeopletrappedintheruins____atlast.

A.wasdugout

B.hasdugout

C.weredugout

D.havedugout答案：C14.Therearetwopilesofdirtyclothesoverthere,_____

arethey?[

]

A.Which

B.Who

C.What

D.Whose答案：D15.Itwasjustintheroom_____hewasborn_____hedied.A．where,whichB．that,thatC．where,thatD．which,that答案：C，解析：為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是intheroom，wherehewasborn為修飾theroom的定語(yǔ)從句。16.Wesuddenlysawthebusabouttoleaveandhadtorun_____tocatchit.A．hardlyB．a(chǎn)wkwardlyC．hardD．strongly答案：C解析：runhard意為“使勁跑”，句中hard是副詞。Hardly“幾乎不“，是否定副詞，與本題不符。17.WhenIreachedhome,myhusbandwaslyingonthefloor,_____thekidswithtoys.答案：C18.Mikepretended________lunchwhenmothersteppedinthekitchen.

A.prepare

B.toprepare

C.tobepreparing

D.tobepreparingfor答案：C19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures_____.

A.willbetaken

B.aretaken

C.weretaken

D.hadbeentaken答案：B20.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

ManystudentswanttofindfriendsontheInternetasawayofpractisingtheirlanguageskillsandlearningmoreaboutnewcultures.Traditionalpenpalsweretheprimarysourceforsuchcontacts,andstudentscouldwriteeachotherletters.WiththeInternet,fingdingfriendshasbecomemucheasier,andsuchrelationshipsarecalledkeypals.

However,careandconsiderationshouldbegivenwhenfindingfriendsontheInternet:

◎SearchtheInternetforreputable(有信譽(yù)的)services.Lookforreviewsofsuchsitestolearnmoreaboutotherstudents’experiences.Don’tjoinaserviceuntilyouhavedoneyourresearch.

◎Checktoseeifyoucanuseanickname,insteadof__________,toprotectyouridentity.

◎Nevergivepersonalinformationtoanyone,includingyourhomeaddress,phonenumber,andbirthday.

◎Stopcontactwithothersifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththetopicsofconversation.Again,ifyouprotectyouridentity,thiswillbeeasiertodo.Tellyourteachers,parents,orevenlocallawenforementifproblemarise.

◎Trytousethelanguageyouarestudyingintheclassroominyourcommunicationwithothers.

◎Askappropriatequestionsthatwillalsohelpyoulearnaboutothercultures.Rememberthatsomeone’spersonalexperiencemighthelpyoutounderstandawholeculture.Youhavetotalktomanydifferentpeople,andthiswillgetyoustarted.

小題1:Pleasegivethispassageapropertitle.(Pleaseanswerwith10words.)

-------------------------------------

___________________________________________________________________________

小題2:Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin5words.)

-------------------------------------___________________________________________________________________________

小題3:Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

Penfriendsusedtowriteletterstokeepintouchwitheachother.

-------------------------------------

___________________________________________________________________________

小題4:WhydomanystudentswanttofindfriendsontheInternet?

(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)

-------------------------------------

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

小題5:Pleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentence.

-------------------------------------

___________________________________________________________________________答案：小題1:FindingfriendsontheInternet小題2:a/yourrealname小題3:Traditionalpenpalsweretheprimarysourceforsuchcontacts,andstudentscouldwriteeachotherletters.小題4:Theywanttopractisetheirlanguageskillsandlearnmoreaboutothercultures.小題5:與別人交流時(shí)盡量使用你正在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的語(yǔ)言。解析：略21.Her______,however,wouldnotletherdothis.

A.proud

B.prides

C.pride

D.beingpride答案：C22.Doctorsstronglyrecommendthatfathers_____presentattheirbaby'sbirth.[

]A.be

B.are

C.mustbe

D.willbe答案：A23.Theriver,

arecoveredwithtrees,isverylong.

A.whichbanks

B.ofwhichbanks

C.whosethebanks

D.thebanksofwhich答案：D24.Weshouldconsiderthestudents'request_____

theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.答案：A25.Billalwaysseemssoself-confident,but_____he’sextremelyshy.

A．invainB．incontrastC．inrealityD．insurprise答案：C解析：本句的意思是“Bill總是看上去很自信，但其實(shí)他很害羞。”因此選C。invain“徒然地”；incontrastto“與……相比”；insurprise“驚奇地”。26.Alltoo_____itwastimetogobacktoschoolaftertheglorioussummerholidays.A．oftenB．fastC．soonD．late答案：C解析：alltoo實(shí)在太，alltoosoon意為太快了，帶有惋惜的意味，如：Tomhadsnatchedashortholidayfromhisworktocomehere.Hesaiditendedalltoosoon.（湯姆趁工作之暇匆匆來(lái)此渡一短假，他說(shuō)，假期過(guò)得太快了。）27.24.Heisvery_______abouthischanceofwinningascholarshipthissemester.A．optionalB．obviousC．optimisticD．conventional答案：C。解析：本題考查形容詞。Optional選修的；obvious顯然地；conventional傳統(tǒng)的。beoptimisticaboutsth.“對(duì)……持樂(lè)觀態(tài)度”。句意：他對(duì)他這學(xué)期獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的機(jī)會(huì)非常樂(lè)觀。28.Hisnewcarbrokedownyesterday,itneeds_____.答案：D29.—HowwasyourtriptoNewYork,Jennifer?

—Fantastic!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______tosuchabigcity.It'ssoimpressive.[

]A.havetaken

B.hadtaken

C.havebeentaken

D.hadbeentaken答案：D30.Thewholecitylookslikeabigconstructionsite.Manynewfactories______.

A.havebeenbuilt

B.arebeingbuilt

C.aregoingtobebuilt

D.arebuilding答案：B31.—Howmanypencilswouldyoulike,Madam?

—Well,Iwant______ofthese.

A.threedozen

B.threedozenof

C.threedozens

D.threedozensof答案：B32.Thechildren_____lostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled.A．musthavegotB．mustgetC．shouldhavegotD．shouldget答案：A解析：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和havedone結(jié)構(gòu)連用表示對(duì)過(guò)去的情況猜測(cè)，根據(jù)下文的意思“要不然孩子們按照安排就已經(jīng)到了湖邊”說(shuō)明他們一定是迷路了，musthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去肯定的猜測(cè)。句意：那些男孩一定是在樹(shù)林迷路了，否則的話，按計(jì)劃他們本應(yīng)該在湖邊安營(yíng)扎寨的?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的推測(cè)用法33.Ismellsomething____inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?答案：A34.BelowisawebpagefromGoogle.

Olympic—ModernOlympicGames

ThecompleterresultsarchiveofsummerandwinterOlympicgames,withwinnerslists,statistics,nationalanthemsandflagsofallcountriessince1896.

www.olympic.it/english/home-16k

Environment

Beijingsteelplantstorunatthelowestlevelofcostduring2008Olympics[2007-03-11]Beijingabletotreat90pctofwastewater[2007-02-05].AirqualityinBeijinghasimprovedoverthepastsixyears[2007-02-01]·GreenOlympicsdreamcomingtrue…

en.B/80/67/column211716780.shtml-52k

BeijingannouncesplannedrouteofOlympictorchrelay

Beijingannouncedthe2008OlympicGamestorchrelayrouteandsetofftheOlympicGamestorchonThursday.…GreenOlympicsisoneofthethreeconceptsoftheBeijingGames.…

/zh_cn/news/sports/110592227/14069663.html-26k

EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’

EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’,officiallyannouncedonSaturday,24September2005.Thesymbol,createdusingacalligraphicartform,iscomposedofhumanandtree-likeshapes,…

/green_head/blog/show.dml/92155-18k

GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004

OnbehalfofBOCOC,WangWei,executivevicepresidentofBOCOC,gaveapresentationaboutGreenOlympics,introducedtheenvironmentprotectionworkofBMCandBOCOC,andansweredseveralquestionssuchasprotectionofculturalrelics…

/84/91/article211929184.shtml-36k

OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia

WhowasthefounderoftheModernOlympics?InwhichcitieswerethemodernOlympicGamesduetobeheld/scheduledduringthe‘waryears’,i.e.,1916,1940,and1944?…InwhichthreeyearsoftheModernOlympicGameswere…Morequestions…

/quizzes/sports/olympic_games.html-12k

OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT

…aimedatyoungresearchersengagedinscholarlyresearchontheOlympicMovement,itshistoryandvalues,andtheimpactofthe…[Fullstory]SPORTACCORD[2005-01-23]…

/

AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004

Asputforwardinthevariousofficialtexts,theOlympicsymbolsofancientOlympia,theOlympicflameandtheMarathonracearebridgesbetweentheancientandthemodernOlympicGames,

/rendanews/knowledge_detail.asp?id=911-106k

6.WhenwastheenvironmentalsymbolofBeijingOlympicsmadepublic?

A.OnJanuary23,2005.

B.OnSeptember24,2005.

C.OnFebruary5,2007.

D.OnMarch11,2007.

7.WhichofthefollowingwebsitesisdesignedforyoungresearchersinterestedintheOlympics?

A.Environment

B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004

C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia

D.OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT

8.WhichwebsiteprovidesacompletelistofthewinnersintheOlympicGames?

A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames

B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004

C.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’

D.AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004

9.WhichwebsiteprovidesthefounderoftheModernOlympics?

A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames

B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004

C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia

D.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’

10.Whatdowelearnfromtheabovewebpage?

A.Beijinghasmadeeffortstoimproveitsairquality.

B.TheOlympictorchrelayroutehasnotbeenplanned.

C.TheOlympicflagwillbeondisplayinAthens.

D.AquizontheOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing答案：6-10

BDACA解析：本文主要講述關(guān)于奧運(yùn)話題的網(wǎng)站的內(nèi)容概要。6.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁(yè)中的第四段可看出答案。7.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁(yè)中倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知，句意為“目的是那些在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上作學(xué)術(shù)研究的年青人”8.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁(yè)中的第一段中的“withwinnerlists”帶有獲勝者名單，即可知選A。9.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁(yè)中的第六段可找到答案。10.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁(yè)中的第2段Environment即可知選A，B項(xiàng)原文中已經(jīng)公布了計(jì)劃的火炬的路線，C項(xiàng)沒(méi)有提及，D項(xiàng)的quiz是在網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行的而不是在北京。35.13.

Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.

14.

A．forwhichB．inwhichC．ofwhichD．fromwhich答案：C解析：解析：考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，從句還原后成為“NewYorkisanexampleofmanycities”，所以選擇介詞of。36.About______oftheworkersinthatsteelfactory______youngpeople.答案：D37.DoyouloveAmericancountrymusic?Ifyoudo,cometoNashville.It’sthehomeofAmericancountrymusic.

NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee.Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriums(音樂(lè)廳)toenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic.Allthesingersareyoungandtheyplaytheirguitarswhiletheysing.Thesongstheysingaresotouching(動(dòng)人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices.

ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingersandtheyaresenttomanycountriesallovertheworld.

ThefolksongsmostofthesingerssingcomeformtheruralareasinthesouthernUnitedStates.Thesongsoftendescribethosedaystosituationsandthefeelingofthecountrypeople.Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroism(英雄)andtruelove.

1.FromthepassageweknowNashvilleis________.

A.avillage

B.abigcity

C.asmalltown

D.acapitalcity

2.Toenjoythecountrymusic,youcangoto________.

A.thebigauditoriums

B.theopenairrestaurants

C.thestreetsD.Alloftheabove

3.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

A.ShopsthatsellmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.

B.Thefolksongscanimpressyoudeeply

C.Notallrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers

D.Thefolksongsonlysinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove.

4.Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A.NashvilleB.Americanyoungpeople

C.popsingersD.thecountrymusic答案：1-4

DDCD解析：1.D

事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段首句N(xiāo)ashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee可知答案為D。2.D

事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段第2、3句Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriumstoenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic可知答案為D。3.C

推理判斷題。此題可用排除法。根據(jù)第3段第1句ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.可知選項(xiàng)A正確；根據(jù)第2段末句Thesongstheysingaresotouching(動(dòng)人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices(他們唱的歌如此動(dòng)人，如果你專(zhuān)心聽(tīng)，你就會(huì)覺(jué)得他們不是用聲音而是用靈魂在唱。)可知B正確；根據(jù)第3段第2句Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers可知C正確；因此答案為D。也可根據(jù)文章最后一句Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove得到答案。4.D

主旨大意題。文章首段點(diǎn)明鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)的發(fā)源地，然后介紹其流行性，文章末段說(shuō)明鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)描述的不同的主題。因此可推知本文主要是寫(xiě)鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)，故答案為D。38.Thenewdictionariesareveryuseful.They______welland______already.

A.sell;havebeensoldout

B.sold;hadsoldout

C.sell;sellout

D.aresold;havebeensoldout答案：A39.Theyear2009istheYearofOx.TheoxisarepresentativeofthefanningcultureofChina.Inthefarmingeconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì)),oxenarethemajoranimalspullingplows(犁).

Ofcourse,thegoodofoxenisnotlimitedtoplowing.Infact,theyareseenas“boatsonland”fortheirabilitytocarryloads.Besides,thewholebodyofanoxisfulloftreasures.Theirmeatandmilkarefoodfullofnutrition,andtheirskincanbeusedtomakeclothesandshoes.Withallthesequalities,oxenareregardedasgenerouscreatures.

Inthepast,oxenplayedanimportantroleinthespirituallifeoftheChinese.Eventoday,oxenstillplayaspecialpartinsomefolkactivities.Forexample,somepeoplewho1iveinsouthwestChinawillcookcattlebonesoupandshareitamongfamilymemberswhenholdingtheceremonyforchildrenwhoreach13.Theybelievethatthecattlebonesouprepresentsthebloodrelationshipamongfamilymembers.Inordertoexpresstheirloveforoxen,peopleinsomeotherareaswillruntoshakeoffdiseasesonthe16thdayofthefirstmonthbythelunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷),andduringtheirruntheywilltaketheiroxenalong,whichindicatestheyregardthecreatureashuman.

Becauseofthecontributionofoxenintheirlives,theChinesepeopleareverygratefultotheanimal.Inaddition,theuseofoxeninceremoniesandthethankspeopleowetooxenhelptodevelopvarioustraditionalcustoms,whichbecomesanimportantpartofthefolkcultureoftheChinesenation.

小題1:Thewords“boatsanland”underlinedinParagraph2referto__A．a(chǎn)nimalsfortakinggoodsB．creaturesforpullingplowsC．treasuresofthefolkcultureD．toolsinthefarmingeconomy小題2:Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthat__

A．oxenarenomoreimportanttodaythaninthepastB．ceremoniesareheldwhenpeoplecookcattlebonesoupC．oxenaretreatedashumaninsomeareasofChinaD．peoplerunwithoxentoshakeoffdiseaseseverymonth小題3:Whichofthefollowinghelpstodeveloptraditionalcustoms?

A．Thespecialroleofoxeninfarming.B．People’srespectandloveforoxen.C．Thepracticalvalueofanox’sbody.D．Thecontributionofoxentotheeconomy.小題4:Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?

A．Tostresstheimportanceofoxeninfarming.B．TointroducetheChinesefolkculture.C．TodescribehowtocelebratetheYearofOx.D．Toexplainhowtodevelopagriculturewithoxen.答案：小題1:A小題2:C小題3:B小題4:B解析：小題1:詞義猜測(cè)題。由第二段中的“theyareseenas…abilitytocarryloads”內(nèi)容可以得出答案，介詞是對(duì)前面作解釋說(shuō)明：為什么牛被看成陸地之舟。小題2:理解判斷題。由文章第三段的首句以及最后一句內(nèi)容可得出答案。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由文章最后一段最后一句話可得出答案。小題4:寫(xiě)作意圖題。由文章內(nèi)容可知，作者是為了介紹有關(guān)牛的一些民間文化。40.—

Iwillcometoyourlectureat10:00a.m.tomorrow.

—I'msorry.Bythenmylecture______andI______myguestsinmyoffice.答案：C41._____theridesattheHeadland,visitorscantaketheshuttletotheLowland.

A.Enjoying

B.Enjoyed

C.Havingenjoyed

D.Havingbeenenjoyed答案：C42.____IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.A．MuchasB．OnlyifC．IfonlyD．a(chǎn)smuch答案：A解析：本題考查特殊句式。根據(jù)句子含義，用到了讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，要用部分倒裝，將表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)提前。E.g.1）.Childasheis,heknowsalot.2）.Youngasheis,heknowsalot..【標(biāo)簽】倒裝句式43.Thestudentshavealreadyhad_____desks,buttheystillneedthree_____chairs.

A.dozenof,dozen

B.dozensof,dozen

C.dozensof,dozens

D.dozensof,dozenof答案：B44.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan.whichmeansDoubleIncomeKids(小孩).

InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofa******isextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$3000,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedrooms,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.What’smore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild’seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5.000ayear.Insuchasituation,it’sdifficulttoaffordchildren.

Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingbecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontimueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.

Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.

小題1:Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?A．Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.B．Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.C．Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.D．ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernment.小題2:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.B．ThepricesofinAsiaarequitelownow.C．Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwantohaveajob.D．Theword“DINKS”appearedinanAsiancountry.小題3:Tobuyaflatands