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長風(fēng)破浪會有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年重慶電子工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Iamnotfondof_____musicverymuch,butIdolike_____musictheyaredancingto.答案:D2._____areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.
A.Notreceiving
B.Receivingnot
C.Nothavingreceived
D.Havingnotreceived答案:C3.Later,Iwantedtoreturnhomebutcouldn'tfindacompany
Icoulduse
Ihadlearnt.A.that;whatB.when;whatC.where;whatD.where;that答案:C解析:"在公司里我可以使用我所學(xué)的知識"。where引導(dǎo)定語從句;what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。4.短文改錯(cuò)。
下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11除起)不計(jì)分。答案:Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.Sincehisfamilywasrichthanmine,hehadmoretoysthanIdid.
1.cousin's
2.richerTherewasoneonparticularI'dalwayswanted.Iput∧intomypocketwhenhewasn'tlooking.Iguessed,
3.in
4.it/thatevenatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoytoplayingwiththetoyorfacedmycousinagain;Iwould
5.去掉to
6.facealwaysknowI'ddonesomethingwrong.Lateon,myauntdrovemehome.Whenshedroppedmeoff,I
7.Laterpulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandever
8.slowly
9.knew
10.nevermentioneditagain.5.Sheisn’tfeeling
______wellnowforshehad
______food.答案:C6.Nevertrytoescape_______wheneveryoubreaktrafficregulations.[
]A.beingfined
B.havingbeenfined
C.tohavebeenfined
D.tobefined答案:A7.Suchnobledeedsofthedoctorsandnursescan’tbeonly______withmoney.A.rewardedB.a(chǎn)wardedC.praisedD.valued答案:A解析:“回報(bào)”,常用于rewardsb.withsth.結(jié)構(gòu)。B“授予(獎(jiǎng)品等)”,常用于awardsb.sth;C“表揚(yáng)”;D“評價(jià),重視”。8.單詞拼寫。1.
Theboyfinally_____(承認(rèn))havingcheatedintheexamination.
2.Hissuggestionsarewell______(值得)considering.
3.Irecognisedhimimmediatelyhe______(摘下)hisdarkglasses.
4.IthinkthehandbagIboughtyesterdaywasareal______(便宜貨).
5.______(就我個(gè)人而言),Ithinkmobilephonescanoffermuchconveniencetomiddleschoolstudents.答案:1.admitted
2.worth
3.removed
4.bargain
5.Personally9.ThelowerEastSideisneitherrichnorbeautiful,butitcanbeagoodplacetoshop.
OnSundays,itsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitorsandshopperslikethese.Theyaretryingtofindacoatorapairofshoesatagoodprice.
MostpeopleprefertoshopinthebigdepartmentstoreslikeMacy’s,Gimbel’s,orBloomingdale’sbecausetheretheycanfindclothing,furniture,toys,andfoodinonestore.
SomepeoplelikethesmallerstoresofGreenwichVillageorotherareaswhentheyarelookingforanunusualpresent.
Somestreetshaveonlyonekindofstores.Bracelets(手鐲)andringsshineinthewindowsofCanalStreet,andweddingdressesfillthestoresofGrantStreet.Therearestreetsforfurs(皮大衣),and,inarea,thereare600shopsforantiques(古玩)!FifthAvenueisthemostfamousplacetoshop,anditisusuallythemostexpensive.ThereyoucanfindthelateststylesfromParis,Italy,orNewYork.YoucanspendthousandsofdollarsonFifthAvenue,oryoucanjustwindowshopandadmirethesightsforfree.
1.HowmanykindsofshopsorstoresonthelowerEastSidearementionedinthepassage?
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
2.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingfashionabletowear,you’dbettergoto
.
A.GrantStreet
B.thebigdepartmentstores
C.FifthAvenue
D.thesmallerstoresofGreenwichVillage
3.WhydoesthewritersaythatthelowerEastSidecanbeagoodplacetoshop?
A.Becauseitsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitors.
B.BecausetherearelateststylefromParis,Italy,orNewYork.
C.Becausetherearedifferentgoodsindifferentstorestheycanmeettheneedsofthevisitorsandshoppers.
D.Becausewomenwantverymuchtogothereandbuybraceletsandrings.
4.Theunderlinedwordswindowshopinthesentencemeans“
”.
A.putallone’sgoodsintheshop-window
B.lookatgoodsdisplayedinshop-windows
C.notonlylookatgoodsdisplayedinshop-windowbutalsowanttobuysomething
D.takemuchinterestinthegoodsandhavetheideaofbuyingsomething
5.Thelastfivewords“admirethesightsforfree”ofthepassagemeans“
”.
A.getpleasurefromthesightatnocost
B.buyandsellgoodsfreely
C.lookatthesightsasmuchasyoulike
D.lookatthesightwithpleasureandbuysomethingasyoulike答案:1-5
ACCBB解析:1.A2.從短文第三節(jié)FifthAvenueis…ThereyoucanfindthelateststylesfromParis.可以看出在FifthAvenue可以買到時(shí)髦的衣服穿。3.C
4.B
5.forfree“免費(fèi)”。10.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountysofar.
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousandof
D.thousandsof答案:A11.By16:30,
wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that答案:A解析:句意為:直到臨近結(jié)束的16:30,幾乎所有的油畫才售完?!癬___wasalmostclosingtime”是個(gè)非限定性定語從句,且從句內(nèi)缺少主語。所以用關(guān)系代詞which.D項(xiàng)that不用于非限定性定語從句中。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的選用。無論先行詞是否是表時(shí)間,地點(diǎn)或原因的詞,定語從句內(nèi)成分殘缺,少了主語或賓語,該選用關(guān)系代詞。12.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineschool,whereshe____Englishforayear.A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying答案:D解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)別。題意為:凱西正在陽光學(xué)校的課堂上記錄語法規(guī)則,她在這里學(xué)習(xí)英語已有一年的時(shí)間。由題干中得istakingnotes…可知她現(xiàn)在任然在sunshineschool上學(xué),在這所學(xué)校學(xué)英語至今已一年有余,所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。13.
itistoswimwithyourfriendsinsummer!答案:B14.短文改錯(cuò)。
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共
有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每旬中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改l0處,多者(從第ll處起)不計(jì)分。答案:Iwenttothewildlifeparktogetherwith∧parentslastSunday.Therewerelotsofvisitorswho
1.my
2.去掉standingbeforetheticketwindow.Wewaited∧longtimeandboughtthreetickets.IntheTiger
3.aMountainofthepark,IwassoeagerlytoseethefiercefrightenedanimalsthatIquickenedmy
4.Eager
5.
frighteningstepsthroughthecrowd.Unfortunately,Igotseparatedtomyparents.Ihadahardtimelookfor
6.from
7.
lookingthem,butIhadnoluck.Wanderinthepark,Ifeltlonelywithoutanycompanions.Badstill,I
8.Wandering
9.Worsehadnomoney,butIhadtowalkhome,coveringasmuchas5kilometers.
10.so15.33.Today,whenIthinkofmyfriend,Irememberthewayherface_____whenshesawthepictureofadramaticlandscape.A.cheeredupB.shoneupC.stoodupD.litup答案:D。解析:考查短語動詞詞義辨異。lightup為“高興起來”,其主語常為face等;cheerup意為“感到振奮,高興起來”,其主語一般為人。shineup意為“使……發(fā)亮”。16.“____eitheryouorhetogothere?”“_____is.”A.Are;BothB.Are;NeitherC.Is;NeitherD.Is;Each答案:B解析:在either…or…結(jié)構(gòu)中,主謂一致采取就近原則。因?yàn)槭且话阋蓡柧洌瑒釉~在either之前,故應(yīng)與you搭配。至于回答,由于答句中動詞是is,故主語是neither.17.第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。
Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.
Planyourtimecarefully.
Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.After
,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolvealltheproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.
Findagoodplacetostudy.
Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radiosorTV!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.
Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.
Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingclassnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.
Studyregularly.
Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherhasmentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthematerial.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.
Developagoodattitudetowardsthetests.
Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyoutorememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.
Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.
小題1:Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
小題2:Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?
Neverletteststroubleyouinyourstudy.
小題3:Pleasefillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
小題4:Whichsuggestiondoyouthinkisthebestforyou?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)
小題5:TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphintoChinese.答案:小題1:HowtoBecomeaBetterStudent小題2:Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.小題3:makingthelist小題4:Open小題5:在這個(gè)只是一張書桌或者僅是你房間的一個(gè)角落的地方,降了學(xué)習(xí)用品之外,什么也不放。解析:略18._____h(yuǎn)eatisdifferentfromtemperature?A.HowdoyouthinkB.HowyouthinkC.WhatdoyouthinkD.Whatyouthink答案:A解析:doyouthink為插入語置于疑問詞之后,而特殊疑問句本身的主語、謂語用陳述語序。19.You_____theresultsoftheexperimentbynextday.答案:D20.Heshutthewindowwith_____force_____theglassbroke.答案:B21.SandstormsinChinaappear____inrecentyearsasaresultof"desertification".[
]A.toincrease
B.tobeincreasing
C.tohaveincreased
D.increasing答案:C22.NewarchaeologicaldiscoverssuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilk
Roadprobablybeganinsomeformmanycountriesearlierthanoncethought.Thefindings,coupledwithawideningrangeofscientificandhistoricalresearch,couldaddafascinatingnew
pagetotheepicoftheSilkRoad.
ThelatestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummyfromabout1000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousandyearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.Otherresearchmayextendhumanactivityalongthisroutebackevenfurther,perhapsamillionyearstothemigrationofhumanancestorsintoeasternAsia.
TheofficialoriginofEast-Westcommercealongtheroadisusuallyplacedinthelate2ndcenturyBCwhenanagentoftheChineseEmperorWu-direturnedfromadangeroussecretmission(使命)acrossthedesertintotheremotehighcountryofCentralAsia.Theagent,ZhangQian,travelledasfarasAfghanistanandbroughtbackknowledgeofevenmoredistantlandssuchasPersia,SyriaandaplaceknownasLijien,perhapsRome.Historianshavecalledthisoneofthemostimportantjourneysinancienttimes.Hisjourneyopenedthewayforwhathavebeenthoughttobethefirstindirectcontactsbetweentheancientworld’stwosuperpowers,ChinaandRome.Chinesesilk,firsttradedtocentralAsiantribesforwarhorsesandtotheParthiansofoldPersiainexchangeforacrobatsandostricheggs,wassoonfindingitswaythroughanetworkofmerchantstotheluxurymarketsofRome.
ButthenewdiscoveriesshowthatChinesesilkwasapparentlypresentintheWestlongbeforetheHanemperorstartedorganizedtradeovertheSilkRoad.TheresearchcouldchangethinkingabouttheearlyhistoryofworldtradeandprovideinsightsintothemysteryofjusthowandwhenEuropeandtheMediterraneanlandsfirstbecameawareofthegloriouscultureattheotherendofEurasia.
小題1:Theword“coupled”inthefirstparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby______.A.producedB.contributedC.doubledD.combined小題2:ThesilkthreadfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummysuggeststhat______.A.EgyptianshadprobablytravelledtoChinatobuysilkB.tradealongtheSilkRoadbeganearlierthanoncethoughtC.historicalresearchoftenachievesfascinatingresultsD.newlightcannowbethrownonancienttradingpractices小題3:UntilrecentlymosthistoriansbelievedthattradealongtheSilkRoad_______.A.originatedinthe2ndcenturyBCB.extendedhumanmigrationintoeasternAsiaC.beganamillionyearsagoD.primarilybenefitedtheEgyptians小題4:HistorianshavealwaysconsideredZhangQian’smissionimportantbecausetheybelieve______.A.bebroughtbackknowledgeofRometotheemperorB.bediscoveredtheSilkRoadC.behelpedestablishEast-WesttradeD.betravelledasfarasAfghanistan答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:A小題4:C解析:小題1:詞義猜測。上一句提到了新的考古發(fā)現(xiàn),由此可以推斷這些新的發(fā)現(xiàn)“連同”大范圍的科學(xué)和歷史研究。小題2:推理判斷。結(jié)合第一段第一句話的內(nèi)容以及第二段第一句的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解。結(jié)合第三段的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題4:推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段后半部分中的內(nèi)容可推測歷史學(xué)家認(rèn)為張賽出使西式幫助建立了東西的貿(mào)易往來。23.—I'mtired._____willwehavetogo?
—Anothertwoblocks.答案:B24.Thetwotablesareofthesameshapebuttheonemadeofsteelcostsmorethan_____madeofwood.答案:A25.Thestudents_______avideoaboutBarackObama'sspeechTheChangeWeNeedat7:00tomorrow
eveningintheclassroom.答案:C26.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept___________helphecanget.
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever答案:C解析:本句中whateverhelphecanget作動詞的賓語,又沒有范圍可以選擇。27.Goingtowatchaliveshowis_____fromwatchingoneonTV.答案:A28.-It'salongtimesinceIsawmysister.
-__________herthisweekend?
[
]A.Whynotvisit
B.Whynottovisit
C.Whynotvisiting
D.Whydon'tvisit答案:A29.Havingarrivedattherailwaystation,_____.答案:D30.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行做出判斷:每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,請按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜
線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。答案:1.our-their
2.去掉that
3.excited-exciting
4.warm前加the
5.was-is31.Hissonwasputin______prison.Hewentto______prisontoseehimonceamonth.答案:C32.GuChangweiwasthefirstChinesecinematographertobenominated(提名)foranOscar,andheisregardedbyZhangYimouasthebestcinematographerinChina.GuwasbehindthecameraformanyofZhangYimou’sfamousfilmsincludingtheonethatrocketedZhangtofame:"RedSorghum(高粱)".Andnowthismasterofthevisualhastakenonhisfirstdirectingrolewiththefilm"Peacock".SoGuChangweihascomeoutfrombehindthecameraintothespotlight(聚光燈).
GuChangweiisveryseriousabouthisdirecting"Peacock".Togettheauthenticatmosphere,GutookhisfilmcrewtothecityofAnyangincentralChina’sHenanprovincewherethestorytookplace,toshootthefilm.Hechoseallnewactorsbecausehedidn’twant"stars"appealtoweakenthepowerofthestory,andhealsohadhisactorstrainedinthelocaldialect.ForthisfilmGuhasbeenabletogetoutfrombehindthecameratomanageeveryaspectofthefilm,andtorealizehisownidealsinmovie-making.
"Peacock"isaboutthelifeofanaveragefamilyinasmalltowninHenanprovinceinthelate1970sandearly1980s.Guchosethisstoryforhisfirstmoviebecausehegrewupduringthissameperiodanditstruckachordwithhim.
“Peacock”wrappedupproductioninJune,2004.It’saimedattheforeignfilmmarketandwillbeenteredinFebruary’sBerlinFilmFestival,andreleasedinChinaatthesametime.ButattheendoflastOctober,Gutook“Peacock”tohisAlmaMater,theBeijingFilmAcademy,oneofthemostfamousfilmcollegesinChina,toholdapreview.Thefilmwaswarmlyreceivedbybothteachersandstudents.
61.Theunderlinedword“cinematographer”referstoapersonwho________.
A.hasbeennominatedforanOscar
B.usesacameratoshootfilms
C.directsfirst-classfilms
D.a(chǎn)rrangesforcinemashows
62.Gudidn’temploy“stars”inhisfilmbecause________.
A.starsusuallysticktotheirownactingstyles
B.thestarsmaynotbeabletospeakthelocaldialect
C.thestarsmaysharetheaudience’sattentionwiththestory
D.itwasnoteasyforhim,afreshhand,toinvitestarstojoinhim
63.Guchosesuchastoryforhisfirstmoviebecause________.
A.hewasbornintheearly1970s
B.hegrewupinHenanprovince
C.hewaspopularinHenanprovince
D.thestoryhadsomethingtodowithhisownexperience
64.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat"Peacock"________.
A.isthefilmforwhichGuislikelytowinanOscarprize
B.hasalreadybecomepopularbothathomeandabroad
C.hasitsproductionstartedlastsummer
D.willbepubliclyshowninspring,2005
65.Pleasechooseapropertitleforthispassage.
A.Frombehindthecameraintothespotlight
B.ChinesecinematographertobenominatedforOscar
C.Newfacestoappearin“Peacock”
D."Peacock"toenterforeignfilmmarket答案:61.B62.C63.D64.D65.A解析:本文講述了著名攝影師顧長衛(wèi)由攝影轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)а莸墓适?,并且介紹了他導(dǎo)演的第一部作品《孔雀》。61.B推斷題。第一段兩次提到behindthecamera,由此可推知B正確。62.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段中第三句可知。63.D細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段最后一句可知該故事與他的經(jīng)歷可產(chǎn)生共鳴。64.D細(xì)節(jié)題。最后—段提到“這部電影將在二月份在全國上影”。65.A主旨題。從整篇文章的大意可推知。33.語音。(
)1.action
(
)2.apologise
(
)3.speech
(
)4.graph
(
)5.scream
A.adapt
A.case
A.church
A.daughter
A.breast
B.
actress
B.course
B.stomach
B.telephone
B.break
C.agent
C.raise
C.technology
C.fright
C.spread
D.amount
D.service
D.machine
D.though
D.defeat答案:1-5:
BCABD34.Out_____,withastickinhishand.[
]A.didherush
B.rushedhe
C.herushed
D.hedidrush答案:C35.Thehousingofteachersusedtobeworsethan_____oftoday.答案:B36.單詞拼寫。1.Hec____workingasifnothinghadhappenedtohim.
2.Theweatherwasfreezingcoldandmotherputanotherb____onthebed.
3.Parentsshoulde____theirchildrentobehavewell.
4.Hehadafeelingoft____whenhetalkedabouttheprison.
5.Toomany____(活動)takeuptoomuchofourprecioustimeforstudy.
6.Theywere____(戰(zhàn)斗)inordertodefendtheirindependence.
7.He____(接受)apresentfromhisfriend.
8.Allcountries,bigandsmall,shouldbe____(平等).
9.Theworldwillneverforgetthe____(殘忍)oftheAmericansoldierstoIraqiprisoners.
10.Doyouknowthepersonwhoo____themeetingyesterday?答案:1.continued
2.blanket
3.encourage
4.terror
5.activities6.fighting
7.accepted
8.equal
9.cruelty
10.organized37.I’dlovetogoonthevoyagetoTahitiwithRobin,butIdoubtifwecould________somethinglikethat.A.a(chǎn)ffordB.offerC.permitD.receive答案:A38.______sideofthestreetisliedwithdifferentshops,
______ofwhichsellelectronicproducts.A.Both;bothB.Either;allC.Neither;eitherD.Either;both答案:B解析:選B。根據(jù)句中的islinedwith可知第一空只能填either,且根據(jù)語境可確定第二空填all。39.I’mgoingtoEuropeonvacationtogetherwithJohnifI_______findthemoney.A.canB.mightC.wouldD.need答案:A解析:此處考查了can的本意“能”,表示“能力”。句意:我要和John一起去歐洲度假,如果我能找到錢?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。40.Iamsureshewill________agoodmanagerinthefuture.A.makeB.doC.getD.turn答案:A解析:get常用于口語,多指身體、天氣、情感等方面的變化;turn后接單數(shù)名詞時(shí)不用冠詞;表示通過發(fā)展將“成為”用make。41.
makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案:B解析:根據(jù)isthecreativeimaginationofthewriter可知,
makesthebooksoextraordinary是一個(gè)主語從句,作is的主語。同時(shí),從句中,makes缺少主語,因此選擇B項(xiàng)(what在名詞性從句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語或者表語),句意為,讓這本書非同尋常的是作者具有創(chuàng)造力的想象力。That在名詞性從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,也沒有任何意義。Who在從句中作主語和賓語,意為誰,而該句中指的是書,因此排除C,which在從句中充當(dāng)主語和賓語,意為哪一個(gè),要有一個(gè)選擇的范圍,放在該題中明顯意思不通,故排除D項(xiàng)?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考察名詞性從句(主語從句)。42.IheardanewbookbyprofessorLihasbeen____.Shallwegoandhavealookinthebookshop?
A.publishing
B.published
C.printed
D.printing答案:B43.—
Thewindowisdirty.
—Iknow.It_____forweeks.
A.hasn'tcleaned
B.didn'tclean
C.wasn'tcleaned
D.hasn'tbeencleaned答案:D44.BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,we________herefortwodays.答案:A45.Reportersare_______togetallfactsstraightandpresenttheirstoriesfairly.A.believedB.supposedC.thoughtD.considered答案:B解析:試題分析:重點(diǎn)理解句意,句意為:記者應(yīng)該直截了當(dāng)?shù)墨@得所有的事實(shí)情況并且公平的報(bào)道它們。根據(jù)句意是“應(yīng)該”的意思,即besupposedto,別的選項(xiàng)意思均不滿足。bebelievedto被相信bethoughtto被認(rèn)為是
beconsideredto被認(rèn)為是點(diǎn)評:本題不難,重在理解好意思,能夠分清楚各個(gè)選項(xiàng)之間意思的差異。在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要善于積累,同時(shí)本題中要注意consider一詞的用法,這個(gè)詞在高考中出現(xiàn)頻率高。注意這個(gè)詞所構(gòu)成的短語。considerdoingsth考慮做某事
considertobe認(rèn)為是…46.Remembering_______,heisreallynotsurewhetherhecanmakeitthistime.
A.hisallpastunpleasantterriblyexperience
B.hispastallterriblyunpleasantexperience
C.allhispastterriblyunpleasantexperiences
D.allhisterriblyunpleasantpastexperiences答案:C47.Hismotherrepeatedtellinghimthatheshouldworkhard,but_____didn'thelp.[
]A.he
B.which
C.she
D.it答案:D48.JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa_____car.
A.largeGermanwhite
B.Germanlargewhite
C.whitelargeGerman
D.largewhiteGerman答案:D49.Exchangeaglancewithsomeone,andthenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement?Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditfor3seconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain.Foreverysocialsituation,thereisapermissibletimethatyoucanholdaperson’sstarewithoutbeingfriendly,rude,oraggressive.Ifyouareonalift,whatstare-timeareyoupermitted?Toanswerthisquestion,considerwhatyoutypicallydo.Youverylikelygiveotherpassengersaquickglancetosizethemupandtoassurethemthatyoumeannoharm.Sincebeingclosetoanotherpersonsignalsthepossibilityofinteraction,youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts.ThatiswhatsociologistErvingGoffimancalls“adimmingofthelights”.Youlookdownatthefloor,attheindicatorlights,anywherebutintoanotherpassenger’seyes.Shouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeronalift,youwillmaketheotherpersonextremelyuncomfortable,andyouarelikelytofeelabitstrangeyourself.
Ifyouholdeyecontactsformorethan3seconds,whatareyoutellinganotherperson?Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation.Forinstance,amanandawomancommunicateinterestinthismanner.Theystareateachotherforabout3secondsatatime,andthendroptheireyesdownfor3seconds,beforelettingtheireyesmeetagain.Butifonemangivesanothermana3-second-plusstare,hesignals,“Iknowyou”,“Iaminterestedinyou”or“YoulookpeculiarandIamcuriousaboutyou.”Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostilefeelings.
60.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat______.
A.everyglancehasitssignificance
B.aglancecarriesmoremeaningthanwords
C.astarelongerthan3secondsisunacceptable
D.staringatapersonisanexpressionofinterest
61.Ifyouwanttobeleftaloneonaliftthebestthingtodois______.
A.tolookintoanotherpassenger’seyes
B.tokeepadistancefromotherpassengers
C.toavoideyecontactswithotherpassengers
D.tosignalyoudon’tmeantodoharmtoanyone
62.By“adimmingofthelights”,ErvingGoffimanmeans______.
A.closingone’seyesB.turningoffthelights
C.stoppingglancingatothersD.reducingstare-timetotheminimum
63.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.
A.thelimitationsofeyecontacts
B.theexchangeofideasthrougheyecontacts
C.properbehaviorindifferentsituationsinpeople’sdailylife
D.theroleofeyecontactsincommunicationbetweenpeople答案:60.A;61.C;62.C;63.D.解析:60.選A。文章僅僅談?wù)摿四抗饨佑|的含義,并未涉及與語言表達(dá)的對比,因此B不對。文中只提到astarelongerthan3secondsisdifferent而沒提到unacceptable,所以C不對。文中提到Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditforseconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain;即staringataperson的含義因時(shí)間長短而不同;而且Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation,也因人、場合的不同而不同,并非僅僅代表有興趣。所以D不對。61.選C。從下文cutoffeyecontacts可知。62.選C。從上文youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts中的cutoffeyecontacts可知。63.選D。A選項(xiàng)意思為“目光接觸的局限/不足”。B選項(xiàng)意思是“通過目光接觸進(jìn)行的思想交流”。而本文中要講的是目光接觸所代表的含義而非主動的思想交流。C選項(xiàng)意思是“人們?nèi)粘I钪械牟煌榫持械那‘?dāng)行為”。與本文中心不符。D選項(xiàng)意思是“目光交流在人與人的交流中的作用?!蓖ㄟ^本文所舉的例子可以看出D正確。50.—Myhairrequirescuttingshort.
—____.
A.Soismine.
B.Somineis.
C.Sominedoes.
D.Sodoesmine.答案:D卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.--Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?答案:A2.Thelazybonepretended______earnestlywhenhisfathercameintohisstudytoseewhat
hewasdoing.
A.studying
B.tostudy
C.tobestudying
D.tohavestudied
答案:C3.Itknowledgeispower,
______SirFrancisBaconwrotein1579,
______perhapscreativitycabedescribedastheabilitytousethatpower.A.what;andB.a(chǎn)s;thenC.which;andD.that;then答案:B解析:選B。as意為“像”,引起狀語從句;由句子意義可知,then為“那么”之意。4.Totheirgreatfear,theyfound_____intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.答案:B5.I’dlovetogoonthevoyagetoTahitiwithRobin,butIdoubtifwecould________somethinglikethat.A.a(chǎn)ffordB.offerC.permitD.receive答案:A6.6.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof
energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.primaryB.a(chǎn)lternativeC.instantD.unique答案:B解析:Primary初等的;最初的;alternative可供替代的,可選擇的;instant立即的,即刻的;unique單獨(dú)一無二的,由常識可知,陽光、風(fēng)力及水力都是不可能替代能源。7.About______oftheworkersinthatsteelfactory______youngpeople.答案:D8.4.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor
building.A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character答案:D解析:respect尊重,方面;friendship友誼;.reputation名聲;.character性格;品格。9.I’mgoingtoBeijingnextweek.Doyouhaveanything______there?
[
]A.taken
B.totake
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