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長風(fēng)破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年長春金融高等??茖W(xué)校高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.—ItissaidthatMary'shusbanddidn'tknowabouttheaccidentuntillastWednesday.
—Onlythen
_____himaboutit.[
]A.shetold
B.wouldshetell
C.shedidtell
D.didshetell答案:D2._____,let'sexchangeourideasonhowtospendtheholiday.A.StartingwithB.StartwithC.TostartwithD.Tostart答案:C解析:tostartwith的意思是“首先,第一”,在句子中作插入語。3._____suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.
A.Havingsuffered
B.Suffering
C.Tosuffer
D.Suffered答案:A4.Idon'tknow______tomorrow.Canyoutellme?答案:C5.基礎(chǔ)寫作(滿分15分)
2008年元月18日下午3點你校在學(xué)校禮堂舉行了成人宣誓儀式。請以日記的方式記錄儀式過程并談?wù)勛约旱母邢?
主
題
成長,責(zé)任
參加人員
高三師生,全體學(xué)生家長
儀式程序
1.學(xué)生宣誓
2.學(xué)生代表發(fā)言(表達謝意,暢談理想)
3.教師和家長代表發(fā)言(表示祝賀,寄予希望)
4.各班學(xué)生表演節(jié)目
參考詞匯:
成人儀式agrown-upceremony
宣誓makeanoath
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1.舉行儀式的時間、地點;
2.表格中的內(nèi)容;
3.你自己的感想。
【寫作要求】
1.必須扣緊題目的要求,用5個規(guī)范的英語句子組織成連貫的文章
2.組織成連貫的短文,開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計入總句子數(shù)
【評分標準】
1.句子結(jié)構(gòu)的準確性和復(fù)雜度
2.短文內(nèi)容的完整性和連貫性
January18th
Friday
Fine答案:———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
January18th
Friday
FineAt3:00thisafternoon,theteachersandstudentsinSeniorThreeaswellasourparentsattendedthegrown-upceremonyheldintheschoolhall,whosethemeis“GrowthandResponsibility”.First,wemadeanoath,andthenastudent,representingallofus,madeaspeech,showingourthankstonotonlyourparentsbutalsoourteachersandtalkingaboutourgreatideals.Afterthat,someteachersandparentsofferedustheircongratulationsandexpressedtheirexpectationsforourfuture.Last,wewatchedwonderfulperformancesputonbystudentsfromdifferentclasses.Theceremonywasover,butithasmademewellawarethatIhavegrownupandIamsupposedtoshouldertheresponsibilityforoursociety.解析:日記要求時態(tài)多用過去式,寫全要點:1.舉行儀式的時間、地點;2.表格中的內(nèi)容;3.你自己的感想;注意過渡,重點放在自己的感想上。6._______?
Well,he’stall.Hedressesnicely.A.WhatdoesyourfriendlooklikeB.IsyourfriendtallC.HowisyourfriendD.Couldyoumeethim答案:A解析::描述人或物的永久性特征即短期不會改變的特征一般用what…like;描述暫留性特征如暫時的身體狀況等多用how提問?!緲撕灐拷浑H用語7.DoyouloveAmericancountrymusic?Ifyoudo,cometoNashville.It’sthehomeofAmericancountrymusic.
NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee.Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriums(音樂廳)toenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic.Allthesingersareyoungandtheyplaytheirguitarswhiletheysing.Thesongstheysingaresotouching(動人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices.
ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingersandtheyaresenttomanycountriesallovertheworld.
ThefolksongsmostofthesingerssingcomeformtheruralareasinthesouthernUnitedStates.Thesongsoftendescribethosedaystosituationsandthefeelingofthecountrypeople.Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroism(英雄)andtruelove.
1.FromthepassageweknowNashvilleis________.
A.avillage
B.abigcity
C.asmalltown
D.acapitalcity
2.Toenjoythecountrymusic,youcangoto________.
A.thebigauditoriums
B.theopenairrestaurants
C.thestreetsD.Alloftheabove
3.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.ShopsthatsellmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.
B.Thefolksongscanimpressyoudeeply
C.Notallrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers
D.Thefolksongsonlysinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove.
4.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.NashvilleB.Americanyoungpeople
C.popsingersD.thecountrymusic答案:1-4
DDCD解析:1.D
事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段首句NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee可知答案為D。2.D
事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段第2、3句Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriumstoenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic可知答案為D。3.C
推理判斷題。此題可用排除法。根據(jù)第3段第1句ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.可知選項A正確;根據(jù)第2段末句Thesongstheysingaresotouching(動人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices(他們唱的歌如此動人,如果你專心聽,你就會覺得他們不是用聲音而是用靈魂在唱。)可知B正確;根據(jù)第3段第2句Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers可知C正確;因此答案為D。也可根據(jù)文章最后一句Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove得到答案。4.D
主旨大意題。文章首段點明鄉(xiāng)村音樂的發(fā)源地,然后介紹其流行性,文章末段說明鄉(xiāng)村音樂描述的不同的主題。因此可推知本文主要是寫鄉(xiāng)村音樂,故答案為D。8.單詞拼寫
根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。
1.Hee_______ignoredhiswifeandsonforseveraldays.(完全地)
2.Theofficerc
thesoldierstoopenfireontheenemy.(命令)
3.Therewasa___________changeintheweather.(逐步的)
4.Thecitywascompletelyd
bytheearthquake.
5.Hiseffortswerer
withsuccess.答案:1.entirely
2.commanded
3.gradual
4.destroyed
5.rewarded9.What__________mosttomeismyfamily.
[
]A.matter
B.matters
C.isimportant
D.areimportant答案:B10.一DidTomenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?
—Yes,hedid.He_____hisoldfriendsforages.A.didn’tseeB.wouldn’tseeC.hasn’tseenD.hadn’tseen答案:D解析:剖析:從forages可知,此句應(yīng)該用完成時態(tài);Alan見到他的老朋友是在昨天,那么他很久沒有見到他的老朋友指的是昨天之前,因此要用過去完成時態(tài)。答案為D.11.ItisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrainWithoutenoughblood,thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutesMoreoftenthedoctorscan’tfixthedamageSometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrainThedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain
Dr.RobertWhite,afamousprofessoranddoctor,thinksheknowsawaytohelpHethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycold.Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.
Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobs,thenheoperatedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys’bloodbacktothemonkeys’brains.Whenthebrain’stemperaturewas10℃,Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.Aftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbefore.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.
6.Thebiggestdifficultyinoperatingonthedamagedbrainisthat_____.
A.thetimeistooshortfordoctors
B.thepatientsareoftentoonervous
C.thedamageisextremelyhardtofix
D.theblood-coolingmachinemightbreakdownw*w
7.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby
.
A.takingthebloodoutofthebrain
B.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirst
C.havingthebloodgothroughamachine
D.loweringthebrain’stemperature
8.WithDr.White’snewidea,theoperationonthedamagedbrain
.
A.canlastaslongas30minutes
B.cankeepthebrain’sbloodwarm
C.cankeepthepatient’sbrainhealthy
D.canhelpmonkeysdodifferentjobs
9.Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperations?
A.sendthecooledbacktothebrain
B.stopthebloodtothebrain
C.havethebloodcooleddown
D.operateonthebrain
A.a,b,c,d
B.c,a,b,d
C.c,b,d,a
D.b,c,d,a
10.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Ifthereisn’tenoughblood,thebraincanliveforonlythreetofiveminutes.
B.Ifthebrainisverycold,itcanlivewithoutbloodforhalfanhour.
C.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaforthirteentimes.
D.Aftertheiroperations,themonkeyswerehealthyandbusyagain答案:6-10
ADABC解析:本文主要講述的是醫(yī)生不斷探索如何給受傷的腦部做手術(shù)的事。6.
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Itisdifficultfordoctorstohelpaperson….thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes”,可知選A。7.
細節(jié)理解題。從“Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes”可知。8.
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知選A。9.
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句至第九句可推知選B。10.
細節(jié)理解題。從第三段內(nèi)容可知C項說法是沒有根據(jù)的12.27.We_______connectwitheachother;sheis_______ofanacquaintancethanafriend.A.seldom;moreB.often;betterC.often;moreD.seldom;better答案:A。解析:more...than…“與其說……倒不如說”。第二句句意為“與其說她是朋友,倒不如說是泛泛之交”。該句關(guān)鍵是要認識acquaintance:1)相識的人.
Weareonlycasualacquaintances.我們只是泛泛之交。2).對…有了解,熟知,認識
Ihavenoacquaintancewiththisbook.我不熟悉這本書。13._____,youhavegivenmealotofhelp.A.TellthetruthB.TotellthetruthC.TellingtrueD.Tellingtruth答案:B解析:常見的作插入語的不定式短語有:sotospeak(可以說是),tobesure(無疑地),tosumup(概括地說),totellthetruth(說實話),tobehonest(坦率地說),tobefrank(坦率地說),tobefair(說句公道話)。14.5.―Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
―Yes,Ihave.Iguessit____now.A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading答案:C解析:now暗示該空表示“現(xiàn)在正在被打分”,因此應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在進行時被動語態(tài)動詞形式isbeinggraded。15.—Heaskedme,"HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?"
—Heasked_______.[
]
A.howIamgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.
B.howareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy.
C.howIwasgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.
D.howwasIgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.答案:C16.情景作文(20分)
最近,你校學(xué)生會對分類垃圾箱是否進教室一事進行了調(diào)查,調(diào)查結(jié)果見下表。請根據(jù)圖表提供的信息用英語寫一篇短文,介紹同學(xué)們的不同意見和看法,并表達你自己的觀點。
注意:詞數(shù)不少于60。
提示詞:餅狀圖piechart
學(xué)生對分類垃圾箱進教室的不同看法及所占比例
(請將情景作文寫在答題紙指定區(qū)域內(nèi))答案:Onepossibleversion:Recentlythestudentunionconductedasurveyonwhetherrecyclingdustbinsshouldbesetinclassrooms.Ascanbeseenfromthepiechart,differentstudentsholddifferentopinionsonthisprogram.Onlyafewstudentscarelittleaboutit.Surprisingly,aboutonethirdofstudentsaretotallyagainsttheprogram.Theydon’tbothertochangetheiroldhabits.However,overhalfthestudentsarecompletelyfortheprogram,asitisnotonlybeneficialtorecyclingofresources,butalsoitcanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirgoodhabitsofgarbageclassification.Besides,12%ofthestudentspartlyagree.Theyholdtheopinionthateducatingpeopleonhowtoclassifythegarbagegoesfirst.Personally,I’minfavorofthisprogram.Ibelieveit’simportanttoraisepeople’sawarenessofgarbageclassification,fromwhichwewillgetconsiderablebenefitsforthefuture.解析:略17.Seeingherfathercomeback,______________.A.tearsrandownhercheeksB.HertearsranoutC.sheburstintotearsD.Sheburstintocrying答案:C解析:試題分析:考查句子結(jié)構(gòu):前面是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,說明主句的主語是現(xiàn)在分詞動作的發(fā)出者,就是she,還有就是固定詞組:burstintotears/burstoutcrying,選C。句意是:看到爸爸回來了,她突然哭起來了。選C點評:有的題目可以有解題技巧的,找到關(guān)鍵之處,可以快捷的找到答案,象這道題關(guān)鍵是找到分詞的邏輯主語。18.—I
prefershutting
myselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.
—That's_____Idon'tagree.Youshould
haveamoreactivelife.答案:A19.第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy1_____apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe2_____betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe3____everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim.4_____heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch5____inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but6_____itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.7____aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand8_____onmypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,9____.AfetrawhileIheard10____moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe11____ofthepopcorncrunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto12_____.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I13____towatchKojakonTVfrequently.
HespokeperfectKorean-Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,14____IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking15_____EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI16_____likeIhadbeenbetrayed(背叛).WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.17____wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery18_____andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringthatto19____inadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit20_____outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We’vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.
小題1:.A.warmB.hotC.heatedD.cool小題2:.A.crackB.blankC.breakD.opening小題3:.A.seatB.viewC.spaceD.a(chǎn)ngle小題4:.A.whileB.wheneverC.orD.a(chǎn)nd小題5:.A.a(chǎn)ttractionB.a(chǎn)ttentionC.a(chǎn)ffectionD.motion小題6:.A.sinceB.whenC.whatD.a(chǎn)s小題7:.A.WithinB.AfterC.ForD.Over小題8:.A.setB.chewC.fixD.taste小題9:.A.tooB.stillC.thoughD.certainly小題10:.A.muchB.a(chǎn)nyC.noD.few小題11:.A.voiceB.soundC.rhythmD.tone小題12:.A.wonderB.imagineC.wanderD.depart小題13:.A.enjoyedB.happenedC.turnedD.used小題14:.A.untilB.becauseC.thenD.therefore小題15:.A.falseB.informalC.perfectD.practical小題16:.A.feltB.lookedC.seemedD.a(chǎn)ppeared小題17:.A.WhileB.BeforeC.IfD.Once小題18:.A.emptyB.quietC.noisyD.calm小題19:.A.tellingB.shoutingC.sayingD.speaking小題20:.A.workedB.gotC.cameD.made答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:D小題4:C小題5:C小題6:D小題7:B小題8:B小題9:C小題10:C小題11:B小題12:C小題13:D小題14:A小題15:C小題16:A小題17:D小題18:B小題19:D小題20:C解析:內(nèi)容概要:文章開始部分記敘了作者看電影時的遭遇,接著談?wù)摿俗髡邔δ刚Z的特有情感。小題1:夏日的夜晚想到電影院享受空調(diào),說明不愿面對的是居室的“熱”。而heated表示“熱烈的”或“人為加過熱的”,顯然不妥。小題2:四個詞的全義分別為:crack“裂縫,(因破裂而形成的)縫隙”;blank“空白、空地”;break“破裂處”;opening“空隙”。這里指頭與頭之間的空檔(不是細縫),以用opening為宜。小題3:angle“角度”,表示頭得左右擺動才可看清楚。小題4:這對男女的動作是交替進行的。小題5:attraction“吸引力”,attention“注意力”,affection“愛意、情感”,motion“動機”,四個詞中只有offection與那對年輕人的甜言蜜語和親昵舉動相吻合。小題6:as意為“如同”。小題7:從時間上來看,后面的兩個動作是“之后”發(fā)生的。小題8:后面popcorn為“爆米花”,用咀嚼(chew)較為合適。由crunch一詞也可推知。小題9:though放于句末表示“然而”,為副詞,與前一句意義上形成轉(zhuǎn)折。小題10:由后面的justheard推知,不再聽到其它聲音了。小題11:sound“聲響”,voice“聲音”,rhythm“節(jié)奏”,tone“音調(diào)”,此處指嚼爆米花的聲音,自然應(yīng)該用sound。小題12:思緒已不在電影上,而是轉(zhuǎn)到了其他方面,故選wander(漫游)。小題13:過去經(jīng)常做某事用usedto。happentodo(碰巧做)有悖于frequently,應(yīng)注意排除。小題14:對Kojak的好感“一直”持續(xù)到看到他講一口流利的英語。小題15:由第16空前面那句話可以想象他的英語一定講得不錯。小題16:“feellike+從句”用以表示人的心理感受。小題17:根據(jù)意義和詞的用法可排除余者。小題18:根據(jù)后面一句話,特別是insilence不難選定此空答案。小題19:“講……語言”用speak。小題20:comeout在此可以理解為“結(jié)果是”。20.Thestorytookplaceabout200yearsago,thatistosay,it's____.答案:C21.—Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.
一
Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetition?A.Whatfor?B.Thanksalot.C.YesI’dliketoD.Whynot?答案:A解析:根據(jù)語境可知,不理解對方為什么要請自己,因此用疑問語氣,問“為什么?”Whatfor?“為什么”,Whynot?“為什么不呢?”。22.In_____1980's,mostpeopleinChinawenttoworkby_____bike.答案:C23.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor
hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever答案:C解析:試題分析:通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這個句子中包含一個賓語從句,且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語,表示任何(事物),故用whatever。點評:在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句分為三類:動詞的賓語從句,介詞的賓語從句和形容詞的賓語從句。解答這類題,首先要確定從句是什么從句,然后依據(jù)相應(yīng)的語法規(guī)則答題。賓語從句中引導(dǎo)詞的確定,要看它在賓語從句中作什么成分,有沒有什么實際意義。24.Ilivedin_____
youcall"ancientGreece"andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.[
]A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where答案:C25.Hearrivedhereatnoon,
﹍﹍intheday,andhewentoutandcameback﹍﹍intheday.A.late;lateB.late;laterC.later;lateD.later;later答案:C解析:選C。later為副詞,意為“后來”,comebacklate“回來晚了”。26.Modern
science
has
givenclearevidence
____smoking
canleadtomanydiseases.答案:C27.AllthecolourTVsets____outbeforewearrived.
A.aresold
B.havebeensold
C.willbesold
D.hadbeensold答案:D28.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?
—I﹍﹍mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath.A.havealreadyfinishedB.wasfinishingC.hadjustfinishedD.wasgoingtofinish答案:C解析:選C。由“我要洗澡”可知昨天你打電話時“我剛剛畫完”,“畫完”在“打電話前”之前,即過去的過去,故用過去完成。29.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing...butweseem________theartofcommunicating
facetoface.
A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B30.改錯。1.Apersonalcomputerhasboughtbyus.
____________________________________________________________
2.Manyproblemshasbeenfoundwithournewcomputer.
____________________________________________________________
5.Thecomputerwasusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.
____________________________________________________________
4.It'ssaidthatthisbookhastranslatedintoChinese.
____________________________________________________________
5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesigningrecently.
____________________________________________________________答案:1.Apersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbyus.2.Manyproblemshavebeenfoundwithournewcomputer.5.Thecomputerhasbeenusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.4.It'ssaidthatthisbookhasbeentranslatedintoChinese.5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesignedrecently.31.IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’s__________Ihavetowait.A.IncaseB.sothatC.inorderD.a(chǎn)sif答案:A解析:Incase意為“一旦”,后接從句;sothat“為了”;inorder是介詞短語;asif“,仿佛,好象”。32.Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.
ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,Walnuts,sesame(芝麻),osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals,sweetenedtangerine(橘子)peel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste(棗子醬).Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat(肉末兒),vegetablesoramixture.
ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.
ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers.
小題1:WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodatesbacktothefourthcentury.B.Sugar,rosepetalsandmincedmeatareallfillingsofYuanxiao.C.SweetYuanxiaoareusuallymadeinsouthernChina.D.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallymakeYuanxiaobyrollinglikeasnowball.小題2:WhichcountrydoestheLanternFestivalcomefrom?A.ChinaB.SouthKoreaC.JinDynastyD.TangandSongperiods.小題3:ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.
①makeaholeandinsertthefilling
②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands
③shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs
④closethehole
⑤preparesomericeflourA.⑤③②①④B.③⑤①②④C.③①④②⑤D.⑤③①④②小題4:Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheLanternFestivalB.TheingredientsofYuanxiaoC.ThedifferencebetweenYuanxiaoandTangyuan.D.China’straditionalfood—Yuanxiao.小題5:WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday?A.Becauseit’satradition.B.Becauseit’satastyfood.C.Becauseweloveourcountry.D.Becausethisfoodcanmakemoney.答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:D小題4:D小題5:A解析:小題1:綜合細節(jié)題。文中沒有提到只有南方人吃甜元宵。要特別注意題干中的NOT一詞。小題2:簡單推測題。第一段中說明它起源于金代,盛行于唐宋,說明是中國的。小題3:細節(jié)順序題。preparesomericeflour文中未提,但應(yīng)該在前。小題4:主旨大意題。文中說了元宵的起源、制作材料和方法以及流行情況,只有D能概括全文。小題5:推理判斷題。文中顯示我們吃元宵主要是因為它是傳統(tǒng)。33.ThesurprisingexperimentIamabouttodescribeprovesthatairisallaroundyouandthatitpressesdownuponyou.Airpressureisapowerfulforce.Whenyouswimunderwater,youcanfeelwaterpushingdownonyourbody.Theairallaroundyoudoesthesame.However,yourbodyissousedtoitthatyoudonotnoticethis.Thepressureiscausedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.ThislayersurroundstheEarth,extendingtoaboutfivekilometersabovetheEarth’ssurface.
Thefollowingexperimentisaneasyonethatyoucandoathome.Butmakesurethatyouaresupervised,becauseyouwillneedtousematches.Nowfortheexperiment!
Whatyouneed
?Ahard-boiledeggwithouttheshell
?Abottlewithaneckslightlysmallerthantheegg
?Apieceofpaper
?Amatch
Method
1)Checkthattheeggwillsitfirmlyontheneckofthebottle.
2)Tearthepaperintostripsandputthestripsintothebottle.
3)Lightthepaperbydroppingaburningmatchintothebottle.
4)Quicklysittheeggontheneckofthebottle.
Result
Astonishingly,theeggwillbesuckedintothebottle.Yourfriendswillbeamazedwhenyoushowthemtheexperiment.Butbecarefulwhenyouhandlematches.
Whyithappened
Asthepaperburns,itneedsoxygenandusesuptheoxygen(air)inthebottle.Theeggactsasasealintheneckofthebottle,sonomoreaircangetinside.Thisreducestheairpressureinsidethebottle.Theairpressuremustequalize,somoreairfromoutsidemustenterthebottle.Theoutsideairpressureagainsttheeggandthentheeggispushedintothebottle!Thisprovesthatairisallaroundandthatitispressingdownonit.
小題1:Whyistheretheneedtotakecarewhenyouaredoingtheexperiment?A.Thebottlecouldbreak.B.Youneedtolightthepaperwithamatch.C.Theeggneedstobeshelled.D.Theegghastobeperfectlyplacedontheneckofthebottle.小題2:Intheexperiment,theburninginsidethebottlecan___.A.equalizetheairpressureinsideandoutsideB.makeasealintheneckofthebottleC.finishuptheoxygeninsidethebottleD.producemoreoxygeninsidethebottle小題3:Howdidtheeggputintothebottle?A.Theoxygeninsidethebottlesuckedtheeggin.B.Itbecamesaftwithouttheshell.C.Theneckofthebottlewaswideenough.D.Theoutsideairpressureforceditintothebottle.小題4:Theexperimentiscarriedcuttoprove______.A.waterpushesonyourbodywhenyouswimunderwater.B.theearthissurroundedbyalayerofaircalledtheatmosphere.C.thepressureofairaroundushasapowerfulforce.D.theairpressureisnotequalizedaroundus.答案:小題1:B小題2:C小題3:D小題4:C解析:小題1:細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知在做實驗的過程中要小心,因為需要使用火柴,由此可知B項是正確的。小題2:細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的內(nèi)容可知瓶內(nèi)有燃燒可以耗盡里面的氧氣。小題3:細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段到數(shù)第二句中的內(nèi)容可知,雞蛋是在瓶外空氣的壓力下掉入瓶中的。小題4:推理判斷。結(jié)合第一段中的Airpressureisapowerfulforce和最后一段最后一句的內(nèi)容可以推知這實驗的目的是證明我們周圍的空氣具有很大的壓力。34.Bytheyear2170,people_____citiesandindustriesonMars.答案:C35.—Wouldyouliketohaveteaorcoffee?
—_____.[
]A.Eitherwilldo
B.NeitherdoI
C.Yes,please
D.Itdoesn'tmatter答案:A36.12.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,
othervisitorsseldomgo.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:C解析:此題考查的是where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。先行詞places在從句中邏輯上充當go的狀語,所以用關(guān)系副詞where。what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句;先行詞在從句中作主語和賓語時才能使用關(guān)系代詞that;先行詞是地點,而非時間,不能用when。37.—
______doyoulikethefilmtonight?
—Betterthan
.A.How;expectedB.What;expectedC.How;toexpectD.What;toexpected答案:A解析:選A。Howdoyoulikesth.認為某事如何;thanexpected為thanitisexpected的省略式,意為“比預(yù)期的……”。38.Shemadeasuggestion______weshouldhaveaclassmeetingthisweek.答案:B39.Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?
,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.
A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally答案:C解析:句意:“你認為和你的學(xué)生交朋友是個好主意嗎?”,“我認為是個好主意”。由下句的肯定回答可知贊同對方的觀點,所以用C.Actually。40.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.答案:A41.—Didyoufindyourpenthisafternoon?
—No,Ididn'tfind_____,butI'vebought_____.
A.it;it
B.one;one
C.it;one
D.one;it
答案:C42.Ididn’tlikethestory,________,it’stoolong,alsoitwaswrittenbyawriterIdon’tknowA.foronethingB.forathingC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.inonehand答案:A解析:foronething意為“一則”,其后接第一個原因,接下來的also意為“而且,再則”,其后接第二個原因。其中also也可以用foranother(thing)來替代。43.短文改錯。
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線\
劃掉:
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Attentionplease,everyone!
About50studentsfromAmericanwillcometoourschoolforthevisitonOctober4th,Sunday.Our
classwillgreetthem.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat8:40amandgivingthemawarmwelcome.They
willarriveat9:00am,andthenwewillshowtheAmericanstudentstotheschoolyard,thelabbuildingor
theteachingbuilding.Therewillhaveafriendlybasketballgameontheplaygroundat10:00.Wewillleaveourschoolsat11:00.WeshouldpolitetoourguestsandtalkwiththemintheEnglish.
That'sall.Thankyou.
______________________________________________________________________________答案:Attentionplease,everyone!
About50studentsfromAmericanwillcometoourschoolforthevisitonOctober4th,Sunday.Our
1.Americaclasswillgreetthem.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat8:40amandgivingthemawarmwelcome.They
2.a
3.givewillarriveat9:00am,andthenwewillshowtheAmericanstudentstotheschoolyard,thelabbuildingor
4.around
5.andtheteachingbuilding.Therewillhaveafriendlybasketballgameontheplaygroundat10:00.Wewillleave
6.be
7.Theyourschoolsat11:00.Weshould∧politetoourguestsandtalkwi
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