新概念二Lesson 12課件

Lesson12GoodbyeandgoodluckWarmup-Englishjokes

Beforethefinalexamination,Tomtoldhismother,"Mom,IhadadreamlastnightthatI'dpassedtoday'sexam.""Don'ttrustdreams,dear.Itissaidwhatyouexperienceindreamsusuallyturnsouttobetheopposite."Motherreplied."ThenIdohopeI'llfailtheothersubjectsinmydreamtonight,"Tomsaid.Newwordsandexpressions★luckn.運(yùn)氣,幸運(yùn)

goodluck=breakyourleg祝你好運(yùn)blessyou保重（比如在別人打噴嚏時(shí)說(shuō)的話(huà)）luckyadj.幸運(yùn)的

luckydog幸運(yùn)兒

luckyday幸運(yùn)日It’smyluckyday.今天我真幸運(yùn)luckilyadv.幸運(yùn)地lunluckyadj.不幸的★sailv.航行①vi.（船）航行，揚(yáng)帆行駛

TheshipissailingforNewYork.②vi.（人）乘船航行

Iwanttosailaroundtheworld.③n.帆，篷

Thisboathaswhitesalis.★harbourn.港口

portn.港口

airport航空港★proudadj.自豪，自滿(mǎn)

beproudof以……為自豪，為（某人）感到自豪Parentsareproudoftheirchildren.priden.自豪

takepridein以……為自豪

★important

importancen.重大Listening&Comprehension1.WhereisCaptainAlisongoingandhow?2.Whenwillwemeethinattheharbour?3.Howlongwillhebeaway?Lead-in

ThisisCaptainJack.Heisapirate.

BlackpearlCaptainJack'sshipHarbour港口CaptainCharlesAlisonsailacrosstheAtlanticTextanalysis1、We'llmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.在表示時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)inthemorning，intheafternoon等前面可以再加上early,late等副詞，以便確切地表示時(shí)間earlyinthemorning一大早

lateintheafternoon傍晚2、IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.across對(duì)某細(xì)長(zhǎng)物“橫切、橫斷、橫渡”等,尤指河流、馬路、海洋等,過(guò)橋用overtheAtlantic=theAtlanticOcean大西洋once，twice，threetimes…表示次數(shù)的時(shí)候,for一定不能加

Idosomethingtwice.3、CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateighto'clock,sowe'llhaveplentyoftime.setout/setoff/beginsomething出發(fā)，動(dòng)身plenty=enough相對(duì)多，充足的，足夠的plentyof足夠多的……

Ihaveplentyofmoney.alotof指客觀(guān)上的多4、We'llseehisboatandthenwe'llsaygoodbyetohim.see=visit參觀(guān)CanIseeit?saygoodbye(tosb.)；sayhelloto(tosb.)；saysorryto(tosb.)Isaidhellotohimthismorning.Youmustsaysorrytosomebody.5、Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.瞬間動(dòng)詞不是不能用完成時(shí)態(tài),而是指不能與段時(shí)間連用,一旦要用段時(shí)間就要將其變?yōu)椤跋当斫Y(jié)構(gòu)”即“be+形容詞或介詞短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成”Hehasbeenawayfortwohours.=Helefttwohoursago.點(diǎn)時(shí)間有的動(dòng)詞可用be+形容詞系表結(jié)構(gòu)表狀態(tài)來(lái)代替arrive=behere/there；leave=beaway；die=bedead；join(也是瞬間動(dòng)詞)=beasoldier/inthearmy6、HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.takepart(in)參加，參與（某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)）enterfor報(bào)名參加Ihaveenteredforthemeeting,butnowIdon'twanttotakepartinthemeeting.animportantraceacrosstheAtlantic橫渡大西洋的比賽（介詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)放在被修飾詞的后面）thepersonatthedoorbeintherace=takepartintherace參加比賽attherace在比賽場(chǎng)地觀(guān)看比賽Keystructures一般將來(lái)時(shí)

１、一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)

２、將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)①基本結(jié)構(gòu):shall/will+動(dòng)詞原形shall常用在第一人稱(chēng)I或we的后面，而will可用于所有人稱(chēng)，縮略為’ll，否定式willnot可縮略為’llnot或won’t，shallnot縮略shan’t（在美語(yǔ)中很少用shall）②begoingtodosth./begonnadosth.（美語(yǔ)）打算做某事;begoingto與will一般可以互換，但與打算無(wú)關(guān)含義的句子,will與begoingtodo不能互換

I’llmissyou.（不能用begoingto）He'lllose.他要輸了。（不能用begoingto）I'llbesixteenyearsoldnextyear.（不能用begoingto）③be+todosth.表示計(jì)劃安排在某事或用來(lái)征求意見(jiàn)Iamtohaveaholiday.④beabouttodosth.即將做某事.⑤willbedoing表示將要做某事⑥bedoing（瞬間動(dòng)詞）用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)詞有：go，come，arrive，leave，die，land，join⑦be一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生Ifitrains,…SpecialDifficultiesbe+副詞構(gòu)成的表語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be如與不同的副詞連用意義不同，意思主要由副詞的意義決定：bein在家；beout出去；beaway離開(kāi)；beon上映；beback回來(lái)；beover結(jié)束；beuptosth.勝任某件事情,能夠做某件事set+副詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞setout出發(fā)，動(dòng)身When’llyousetoutforLondon?setoff出發(fā)，啟程I’llsetoffforhometheda