新概念第二冊(cè)84課ppt

Lesson84【Newwordsandexpressions】strike

n.罷工

busman

n.公共汽車(chē)司機(jī)

state

v.正式提出，宣布

agreement

n.協(xié)議

relieve

v.減輕

pressure

n.壓力，麻煩

extent

n.程度

volunteer

v.自動(dòng)提出，自愿

gratitude

n.感激

Press

n.新聞界

object

v.不贊成，反對(duì)strike

n.罷工strike—struck—struck/stricken①敲擊Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes’time.②突然想到Iwasstruckallofheap.我大吃一驚Anideasuddenlystruckme.③罷工

goonstrike舉行罷工

callastrike發(fā)動(dòng)罷工

calloffastrike停止罷工相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：

strikeup建立起

strikeout奮力向某方向游去、刪去=strikethroughstrikeup開(kāi)始于某人結(jié)交adj.Striking惹人注目的state

v.正式提出，宣布=claimstateof………的狀態(tài)Onlytobeusedonthestateddate.只能在指定日期使用Statelyadj.莊重的，宏偉的Statementn.陳述，聲明Statelessadj.無(wú)國(guó)家的，無(wú)威嚴(yán)的agreement

n.協(xié)議達(dá)成一致

reachanagreementinagreementwith與……意見(jiàn)一致關(guān)稅和貿(mào)易總協(xié)定

GeneralAgreementonTariffsandTraderelieve

v.減輕減輕壓力

relievepressure換班Nightworkersinthisfactoryarerelievedat7:30a.m.everymorning.解決食品短缺問(wèn)題relievethefoodshortage緩解疼痛relieveyourpain你能否幫我拿一下包Canyourelievemeofthisbag?相關(guān)短語(yǔ)relieveone’smind解除某人的憂慮adj.Relieved放心的n.reliever緩解物n.relief救濟(jì)，緩解pressure

n.壓力，麻煩對(duì)于某人的壓力

pressureonsb.

在某人的壓力下

underthepressureofsb.壓力鍋

pressurecookerextent

n.程度Fromthehill,youcanseethefullextentofBeijing.在一定程度上

toacertainextent在某種程度上

tosomeextent=partly在很大程度上

toalargeextentgratitude

n.感激gratitudeto/towards對(duì)…的感激

gratitudefor因?yàn)椤屑ひ驗(yàn)槟呈露鴮?duì)某人表示感謝pressone’sgratitudetosb.forsth.忘恩負(fù)義

devoidofallgratitude出于感激

outofgratitudevolunteer

v.自動(dòng)提出，自愿volunteertodosth.自愿做某事①vt.&vi.自愿，自動(dòng)提出，自愿提供Somecollegestudentshavevolunteeredtodrivebuseswhilethestrikelasts.Afterthefire,manypeoplevolunteeredtheirservices.Frankhasvolunteeredforthearmy.②n.自愿參加者，志愿者Arethereanyvolunteersforatry?

有自愿試一試的人嗎？Pressn.新聞界thePress新聞界Ianisamemberofthepress.Thepressis/arewaitingtoseethepresident.

記者們?cè)诘戎?jiàn)總統(tǒng)。atpresstime在發(fā)稿時(shí)outofpress絕版object

v.不贊成，反對(duì)objecttosb./sth./doingsth.attain/achieve/gainone’sobject達(dá)到目的

noobject不成問(wèn)題

adj.objectionable引起反對(duì)的Busmenhavedecidedto

goonstrikenextweek.Thestrike

isduetobeginonTuesday.

1.goonstrike舉行罷工2.dueadj.預(yù)定的，約定的1)beduetodosth.定于某時(shí)做某事2)bedueto+n.由于……，因?yàn)椤璏anyownersofprivatecarsaregoingtooffer'freerides'topeopleontheirwaytowork.Thiswillrelievepressureonthetrains

tosomeextent.

ownersofprivatecars私家車(chē)車(chē)主3.向某人提供某物offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.eg.她給他提供了一杯茶。（兩種）

Sheofferedhimacupoftea.

Sheofferedacupofteatohim.

offertodo…

提出做…eg.他提出要幫助我們。Heofferedtohelpus.4.tosomeextent在某種程度上＝toacertainextentMeanwhile,anumberofuniversitystudentshavevolunteeredtodrivebuseswhilethestrikelasts.Allthestudentsareexpertdrivers,butbeforetheydriveanyofthebuses,theywillhavetopass

aspecialtest.Thestudentsaregoingtotakethetestintwodays'time.5.volunteertodosth.自愿做某事

expertdrivers開(kāi)車(chē)能手6.passaspecialtest通過(guò)一項(xiàng)專(zhuān)門(mén)測(cè)驗(yàn)

passthetest通過(guò)測(cè)試；考試及格

takethetest接受測(cè)驗(yàn)

7.

intwoday’stime＝intwodays兩天后Evenso,peoplearegoingtofinditdifficulttogettowork.Hethoughtiteasytopassaspecialtest.Butsofar,thepublichasexpresseditsgratitudetothestudentsinletterstothePress.7.evenso即使這樣8.finditdifficulttodosth.認(rèn)為做某事很困難eg.他認(rèn)為通過(guò)一項(xiàng)專(zhuān)門(mén)測(cè)試很容易。9.