新概念第二冊第56課

Lesson56Fasterthansound!老爺車?yán)蠣斳嚴(yán)鲜脚苘嚴(yán)鲜脚苘噯卧~學(xué)習(xí)sound excitement handsome Benz wheel explosion course rival speed downhill n.聲音n.激動(dòng)，興奮adj.漂亮的；美觀的n.奔馳n.輪子n.爆炸，轟響n.跑道；行程n.對手v.疾駛adv.下坡★sound①n.聲音soundvoicenoise②v.聽起來這聽起來不錯(cuò)。Thatsoundsgood.soundlyadj.香甜的sleepsoundlyn.任何聲音都可以n.人的聲音n.和周圍不和諧的聲音,躁音★excitementn.激動(dòng),興奮每個(gè)人都處在非常激動(dòng)的狀態(tài)中。Everyoneisinastateofgreatexcitement.toone'sexcitement…令某人激動(dòng)的是……令大家激動(dòng)的是，盡管很難，但是他仍然贏得了那個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。Toeveryone’sexcitement,thoughitwasverydifficult,hewontheprize.★handsomeadj.漂亮的,美觀的形容男孩,英俊,一般修飾男性與物相連表示美觀大方，并表示制作精良跟女性連用的時(shí)候就表示這個(gè)女孩子有陽剛氣，類似女俠的概念Beautiful形容人的時(shí)候表示內(nèi)在和外在美的統(tǒng)一,完美的概念Youlookbeautiful.Flowersarebeautiful.Pictureisbeautiful.★speed（sped，sped）①v.疾駛，急行放慢些,你超速了Slowdown.You'respeeding.②n.速度atthespeedof以……的速度此車以車速40公里/小時(shí)的速度行駛。Thecargoesatthespeedof40milesanhour.speedup速度的增加,加速slowdown減速★downhilladv.下坡downstairs樓下upstairs樓上去樓下godownstairs下山godownhilldowntown市中心的商業(yè)區(qū)Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour--muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.=Oldcarraceisheldonceayear.once+表示時(shí)間的名詞每……一次郵遞員一天來一次。Thepostmancallsonceaday.beheldfor為……而舉行明天要召開一個(gè)會(huì)議來討論這個(gè)問題。Ameetingwillbeheldfordiscussingtheproblem.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.enterfor報(bào)名參加

agreatdealof+不可數(shù)名詞大量的……agreatnumberof+可數(shù)名詞

agreatmany+可數(shù)名詞許多……alargeamountof+不可數(shù)名詞OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.oneof直接作主語的時(shí)候,它是做單數(shù)看待的這些人中有一個(gè)是好人。Oneofthosepeopleisgood.Heistheonlyoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelievesinancientmyths.Heisoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelieveinancientmyths.如果在定語從句中出現(xiàn)了oneof作為先行詞，它后邊的關(guān)系代詞指代的是后面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞；如果在oneof前面還有一修飾詞only，那么后邊的關(guān)系代詞將指代one這個(gè)詞，作單數(shù)看Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.Thecarwasbuiltin1885.Itwastheoldestcartakingpartintherace.Takepartin參加活動(dòng)Takeplace按計(jì)劃必然發(fā)生≈happen（偶然發(fā)生）Taketheplace代替=insteadAfteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!breakdown車子拋錨，（機(jī)械等）出故障今天早上我上班遲到了，因?yàn)槲业能噳牧藘纱?。ThismorningIwaslateforwork,becausemycarbrokedowntwice.Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.attheendof…在……的末尾/最后部分他在會(huì)議要結(jié)束的時(shí)候，講了幾句話。Hespokeafewwordsattheendofthemeeting.havetrouble(in)doingsth.干……有麻煩，做……很困難他們在找出火災(zāi)的原因的時(shí)候遇到了困難。Theyhadsometroublefindingoutthecauseofthefire.Itwasverydifferent