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天津市南大奧宇培訓(xùn)學(xué)校2022屆高三上學(xué)期第一次周測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題溫馨提示:請(qǐng)?jiān)谝?guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)將試卷答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在試卷上的答案無(wú)效。本場(chǎng)考試時(shí)間9()分鐘,滿分1()()分。祝同學(xué)們考試順利。第I卷注意事項(xiàng):每題選出答案后,用鉛筆將正確答案填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。一.單項(xiàng)選擇(每題1分,共30分)一I'mlate,fbrIwascaughtinthetrafficjam.一Oh,.Findanotherexcuse.A.takeyourtimeB.takeiteasyC.don'tworryD.comeonIthoughttherewouldbemanypeopleattheshow,butwhen1arrived,Ifound.A.nobodyB.nothingC.nooneD.noneAnyonewhodrivesthroughredlightbefined,accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulation.A.mayB.shallC.wouldD.couldThereisnoneedtotellmeyouranswernow.Giveitsomeandthenletmeknow.A.thoughtB.strengthsC.protectionD.authorityThereasonwhyhersonisalwaysthinisthathcisaboutwhathccats.A.curiousB.concernedC.particularD.crazyThemomenthewillalwaysrememberisheexperiencedtheterribleearthquake.A.howB.thatC.whenD.whatSomeinsectsthecoloroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takeinB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeoutItissaidthatinAfricaoverathirdofthepopulationwerebelievedtohavenotothehealthcareandadvancededucation.A.controlB.accessC.opportunityD.accentYoumaysearchontheInternetfbrprofessorsandtheircoursesabouttheuniversitymayinterestyou.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.who—Doremembertochargethebattery12hourswhenyoufirstuseil.A.MadeitB.GotitC.GathereditD.Rememberedit.1wasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirstlreallyenjoyed.A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.whichLookout!Don'tgettooclosetothehouseroofisunderrepair.A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.thatSomepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarcccntcr,theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.thenB.thereC.whileD.whereWeshouldn'tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostofarehealthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whomHismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.itisknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which—Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?一TheyalwaysletmedolthinkIshould.A.whenB.thatC.howD.whatAtfirsthchatcdthcncwjobbutdccidcdtogivchimselfafcwmonthstosccitgotanybetter.A.whenB.howC.whyD.ifThehowtobookcanbeofhelptowantstodothejob.A.whoB.whomeverC.nomatterwhoD.whoeverThecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreatetheyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whomakesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.WhoeverFrankpublishedapaperinthenewspaper,hedescribedanewtechniqueindetail.A.whereB.whichC.forwhichD.towhichIwillneverforgetthosedayslstayedwithyouinthecountryside.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.wheregavehimawarning,heturnedadeafear.A.ofwhichB.forwhichC.tothatD.towhichGeorgeOrwell,wasEricArthur,wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.A.therealnameB.whathisrealnameC.hisrealnameD.whoserealnameTheyovercameallthedifficultiesandcompletedtheprojecttwomonthsaheadoftime,wassomethingwehadnotexpected.A.thatB.whichC.itD.whatWemustfindoutKarliscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhiin.A.whenB.howC.whereD.whyTheshockingnewsmademerealizeterribleproblemswewouldface.A.thatB.howC.whatD.whyThosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivitysightmattersmorethanhearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.whereAftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareersheneededtodecidewhaltodo.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where二.完形填空(每題2分,共40分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從11?3()各題所給出的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I'vealwayshadstrongopinionsofhowloveshouldbeexpressed,butothershadtheirownwaysofshowingcare.WhatI31mostaboutvisitingmyboyfriend'sparentsistheloudtickoftheclockinthediningroomaswe32aleourmeal.WithsolittleconversationIwasquickto33hisfamilyascold.Whenwegotintothe34_togohome,hisfathersuddenlyappeared.35,hebegantowashhisson'swindscreen(擋風(fēng)玻璃).Icouldfeelheisacaringmanthroughtheglass.Ilearnedanotherlessonaboutloveafewyearslater.Myfatheroften36meearlyinthemorning.t4BuyXerox.It'sagoodsharpprice,“hemightsaywhenIansweredthephone.Nopleasant37orenquiryaboutmylife,justfinancialinstructions.Thismannerofhis38meandweoftenquarreled.Butoneday,Ithoughtaboutmyfather'ssuccessinbusinessandrealizedthathisconcernformyfinancialsecuritylaybehindhis39morningcalls.Thencxttimchecallcdandtoldmctobuyastock(股票),I40him.Whenmysocialstylehasconflictedwiththatofinyfriends,rveoftenfelt£!_.Forexample,Ialwaysreturnphonecalls42andregularlycontactmyfriends.Iexpectthesamefromthem.Ihadonefriendwhorarelycalled,answeringmymessageswithshorte-mails.Irushedtothe43:Shewasn'tagoodfriend!Myanger44astheholidaysapproached.Butthenshecametothegatheringl45andhandedmeabeautifuldressl
hadfalleninlovewithwhenwedidsomewindow-shoppingthepreviousmonth.Iwas46atherthoughtfiilness,andregretfulfbrhowI'dconsideredhertobe47.ClearlyIneededtochangemyexpectationsoffriends.Fartoooften,Iignoredtheir48expressions,eagerlyexpectingthemtodothinginmy49.Overtheyears,however,I'velearnedto5()otherpersons,lovesigns.31.A.rememberB.enjoyC.valueD.admire32.A.excitedlyB.nervouslyC.silentlyD.quickly33.A.regardB.treatC.findD.love34.A.busB.trainC.carD.plane35.A.PunctuallyB.CarefullyC.ProudlyD.Angrily36.A.visitedB.interruptedC.warnedD.telephoned37.A.greetingB.toneC.apologyD.explanation38.A.interestedB.angeredC.encouragedD.surprised39.A.longB.shortC.warmD.polite40.A.praisedB.ignoredC.blamedD.thanked41.A.contentB.guiltyC.curiousD.disappointed42.A.inorderB.inturnC.withoutdelayD.withoutdifficulty43.A.feelingB.suggestionC.judgmentD.belief44.A.disappearedB.grewC.helpedD.declined45.A.missedB.attendedC.hostedD.invited46.A.satisfiedB.upsetC.puzzledD.shocked47.A.uncaringB.dishonestC.stubbornD.selfish48.A.uniqueB.commonC.pleasantD.familiar49.A.opinionB.wayC.mindD.life50.A.sendB.readC.giveD.show三.閱讀理解(每題2分,共30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABetterChinaTripaimstobeabridgeforyouinChina.Whetheryouarehereonbusinessorsimplyforsightseeing,weofferyouacity-to-citytransportation,tourguide,andinterpreterservice.WecanalsotrytoassistyouinansweringanyquestionsyoumighthavewithyourbusinessinChina.Forsightseers,weaimtoensureyouseethehighlightsofanyparticularcityorlocationyouwanttovisit.Youcaneitherresearchyourtripbyyourselfandbringusapreferreditinerary,ormakeuseofourexpertlocalknowledgetosuggestonetoyou.You'dbetterdiscussitwithusbeforeyoustartout;simplyemailorringusup.Youcanalsoregisteryourpersonalinformation,andbookanyserviceyouneed.Thefollowingareourservicesthatyoucanorder.WehaveBeijingcarrental,Beijingvan(貨車)rental,andBeijingdriverservices.BetterChinaTripprovidescarrentalservicesinBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,Shenzhen,Xi'an,Guilin,etc.Servicesavailable:Car,vanandbusrentalfbrbusiness/shopping/sightseeing.TranslatorsandinterpretersfromChinesetoEnglish,Spanish,Portuguese,French,German,Italian,Russian,etc.Beijingairporttransfers(pick-upanddrop-off).Hotelandairortrainticketsbooking.Tourguides&servicesfortheGreatWall,TiananmenSquare,theForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,theTempleofHeaven,theMingTombs,etc.TicketsbookingforKungfushows,magic,PekingOpera,etc.Healthcare:traditionalChinesemassage(j^^),footmassage,bodymassage.ExperiencinglocalBeijingHutonglifebytricyclc.Contactus:Youcanvisitourwebsiteat:betterchinatrip.Tel:01084026538(withinChina);00861084026538(outsideChina);Email:MSN(MicrosoftserviceNetwork):WhomwillBetterChinaTripservemainly?ThecitizenswholiveorworkinBeijing.WhoeverhaslanguagedifficultyinChina.WhoevertravelsordoesbusinessinChina.TheathletescomingtoBeijingforbiggames.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“itinerary”probablymean?A.Livingcondition.B.Aplanforajourney.C.Aperfectworkingplan.D.Ashoppingarrangement.Whenisthebesttimeforyoutocontacttheservicecompany?A.Beforeyousetout.B.WhenyouarriveinBeijing.C.Whenyouhaveanytrouble.D.Afteryoustartyourtravel.Withthehelpofthecompanyyoucangettheserviccof.A.gettingapassporttogoabroadB.tourguideswhospeakmanylanguagesC.drivingyoutoanyplaceatanytimeD.gettingtheticketstoaKungfushowWecanlearnfromthispassagethat.thispassageprobablycomesfromacarmagazineyoucanvisitplacesofinterestwithexperttourguidesyoucanrideatricycletoanytouristattractioninBeijingBetterChinaTriponlyprovidescarrentalservicesinBeijingBWhenadoglooksatyouwithbigpuppy-dogeyes,it'shardfbryoutogoaway,andyoumayspeakout"Awww"withouthesitation.However,there'sareasonwhyyoufindadog'sstaresoattractive.Thatsweetstareactuallycausesthereleaseofaparticularhormone,orchemicalmessengerinthebody.Thishormonecreatesfeelingsofaffectioninhumans.Thesamethinghappenstodogswhenpeoplelookbackatthem.Scientistsbelievethishelpspeopleandtheirfour-leggedfriends,bond,orfeelconnected.Scientistshavewonderedwhatcausesdogstolovinglystareattheirowners.Tofindout,ateamofresearchersfromAzabuUniversityinJapanstudied30ownersandtheirdogs.Theresearchersfoundthatafterthepetsandtheirownersspenthalfanhourtogether,bothshowedariseinoxytocin(催產(chǎn)素).Onekeyroleofthishormoneinmanyanimalsistopromotebonding,likethatbetweenamotherandnewborn.Theincreaseofoxytocindidn'thappen,though,whenscientistsrepeatedtheexperimentwithwolvesandthehumanswhohadraisedthem.Asecondexperimentalsofoundthatifdogsweregivenoxytocin,theylookedattheirownerslonger.Scientistsaren'tsureexactlywhy,butthisreactionoccurredonlywithfemaledogs.Theirowners,oxytocinlevelsalsoroseasaresult.Theresultoftheseexperimentsmighthelpansweranage-oldquestion:Howdidthefearsomewolfancestorofmodemdogsturnintoman'sbestfriend?TakcfumiKikusui,ananimalscientistwhoworkedonthestudy,thinksthatthechangehappenedwhendogsfirstbecamedomestic(馴養(yǎng)的).AccordingtoKikusui,theremayhavebeenasmallgroupofwilddogsthatwerenaturallyfriendlier.44Humansarcverysensitivetoeyecontact.Byusingthisspecialcommunicationtool,thedogsareabletowinoverourhearts.Iftheyaremorelikelytomakeeyecontact,itwouldbeeasierfbrthemtobondwithdogowners,“Kikusuisaid.AccordingtoParagraph1,peoplesay“Awww”to.A.makethedogstareatthemB.expresstheirloveforthedogsC.drawthedogs,attentionawayD.warnthedogsnottoapproachthemAccordingtothepassage,oxytocincan.reduceanimals'painofgivingbirthmotivateanimals,desirestoprotectothershelpanimalstodevelopabetterrelationshipenableanimalstosurvivemoreeasilyfromdangersWecaninferfromParagraph3that.dogsgivenoxytocinreactdifferentlyfemaledogsaremorepopularamonghumansoxytocinhelpsdogsbecomeman'sbestfriendswolvesarenotlikelytobefriendswithhumansTheunderlinedwords“thechangc,,inParagraph4refertothat.A.dogsandwolvesarebestfriendsB.wolvesbegintobondwithhumansC.dogsbecamefriendswithhumansD.dogsweredomesticatedbyhumansWhat'sthepurposeofthepassage?Tocallonhumanstobefriendlytodogs.Togiveadviceonhowtogetalongwithdogs.Tointroducetheevolutionprocessofwilddogs.Toexplainwhyhumansanddogsareconnected.CRecentlymyfriendinvitedmetoherresidentialhall,whichisanAfrican-Americanthemedhall.Theyhavelotsofmeetingsandoutingsthere.SoIthoughtitwouldbefun.Onthisparticulardaytheywerehavingapancakebreakfast,justatimetomix.Iwasexcitedtobethere,too.Iwalkedinatatimewhenthemini-partywasatitspeak.Ifoundmyfriend;excitedly,wehuggedandsheledmetoaseatintheback.Wesatthereforsometime.Isensedsomesortofdiscrimination.Iwondered,werewcjustisolatingourselvesorwerewcfacingdiscrimination?Myfriend'sbreakfastcameinfirst,anditwasaplatefullofcolors.Mymouthwatered.1havealwayslikedrainbowdishes:theymakemehungry.Sheletmepickpancakesandfruit;weateandonlythenbegantotalk.TheblackAmericancontemporarymusicwasextremelyloud.Someboysandgirlswerebeatingthetablesandsomeguysonthestageweredancinginwhatlookedlikeakindofcompetition.Wetalkedaboutvarioussubjects:hair,boys,shoesandbooks.Andthenwegottoit."WhatdoAfricanAmericansthinkofAfricans?^^Weargued.ItoldherIthoughtAfricanAmericanswerehaughty.Whydidtheysidelineus?Whenwemetinanarrowpassageandoureyesmet,theyquicklylookedasidebeforewegreeted.Why?Weren'twe
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