新教材2021-2022學(xué)年英語(yǔ)人教版必修第二冊(cè)課時(shí)檢測(cè)Unit2WildlifeprotectionPeriod2Word版含解析

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Unit2Period2i.閱讀理解ASummerholidaysarecoming.HerearetwopostersformembersofEnglishClubintheschoolyard:ScienceandTechnologyMuseumOpeninghours:Sunday—Wednesday10:00am—5:30pmCharge:$5What'son:AncientTechnology—thegroundfloorModernTechnology—thefirstfloorSpace—thesecondfloorThesilkroad:tradeandtravel——thesecondfloorPleasenoteThemuseumisclosedfor3daysduringtheSpringFestivaleveryyear.Contactus

Informationdesk:73238299Email:stm991,63.comToallclimbers!Place:CastlePeakIndoorClimbingCentreDate:8:30am,July,15Signinwhenyoucometothecentre.Climbwithapartner.Wearahardhatatalltimes.Wearthecorrectclimbingshoes.Don'teatordrinkanywhereexceptinthecafe.Don'tlistentopersonalmusicplayerswhileclimbing.Don'tlightfires.Goodpractice:Usealockertostoreyourthings.Wearloose,comfortableclothing.Wearingjewellerycancauseaccidents.Talkingonamobilephonewhileclimbingcanbedangerous.【語(yǔ)篇概述】本文是兩則海報(bào)：一個(gè)是參觀博物館，一個(gè)是攀登。海報(bào)中介紹了時(shí)間、價(jià)格、內(nèi)容和注意事項(xiàng)等。IfyouwanttovisittheMuseumonweekend,whichofthefollowingisthebesttime?A.10:00am,Saturday.B.2:30pm,Saturday.A.10:00am,Saturday.B.2:30pm,Saturday.C.2:00pm/Sunday.D.8:30am,Sunday.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Sunday—Wednesday10:00am—5:30pm可知周末去博物館的時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)符合。Whileclimbing,you'dbetter.talkonamobilephonestayaloneallthetimelistentopersonalmusicplayerswearthecorrectclimbingshoes【解析】選D0細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Talkingonamobilephonewhileclimbingcanbedangerous.可知攀登時(shí)不能打電話，A錯(cuò)誤；Climbwithapartner.可知B錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)Don'tlistentopersonalmusicplayerswhileclimbing.可知C錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)Wearthecorrectclimbingshoes.可知D正確。Itisconsideredgoodpracticeto.keepyourthingsinalockerwearjewelleryeatsomethingwhenyoufeelweakwearasofthatatalltimes【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Usealockertostoreyourthings.可知A正確;根據(jù)Wearingjewellerycancauseaccidents.可知B錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)Don'teatordrinkanywhereexceptinthecafe.可知C錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)Wearahardhatatalltimes.可知D錯(cuò)誤。故選A。Thewords"protectanimals“appeareverywhereinbooksandonscreens,becausesomeanimalsareevenindangerofdyingout.Butsometimestherealitycanbealittledifferentfromwhatpeoplereadorwatch.About300blackbearswerekilledinFlorida,theUS,inOctober,2015.It'sbeenthefirstbearhuntinthestatesince1994.Localofficersexplainedthattheblackbearpopulationhadgrownto3,500andbecomeamenacetolocalpeople.Inthepasttwoyears,bearshavehurtatleastfourpeopleinFlorida.Monthsago,theSwissgovernmentallowedlocalstokillawolf.Thiswasbecausethewolfkilled38sheep,anditwasagreatlosstosomelocalfarmers.DaysagoinChina,threeoldmenwerecaughtbythepoliceforkillingaserow（鬣羚），akindofprotectedanimal.Theysaidtheykilledtheanimalbecauseitatetheplantstheygrew.However,thesestoriesdon'talwaysmeanthatanimalprotectionstopsbecauseofhumaninterestsespeciallywhenitisrelatedtoeconomicdevelopment.AmannamedZhouWeisensetupawildanimalbaseinGuilin,Guangxi.Hesavedover170tigersandabout300bears.Hisbasealsoofferedjobstolocalpeople.“Theremayneverbeastandardanswertothequestionofwhetherweshouldgivemoreattentiontotheenvironmentorhumandevelopment,"saidRobertMay,aBritishexpertatOxfordUniversity.“Butweshouldn'tpusheitheronetotheside,asthefutureisuncertain.〃【語(yǔ)篇概述】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了世界范圍內(nèi)，動(dòng)物保護(hù)的現(xiàn)狀。InOctober,2015,FloridahelditsfirstbearhuntafteraboutA.fiveyearsB.tenyearsC.fourteenyearsD.twenty-oneyears【解析】選Do細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段"About300blackbearswerekilledinFlorida,theUS,inOctober,2015.It'sbeenthefirstbearhuntinthestatesince1994”,可知2015-1994=21,2015年10月，佛羅里達(dá)州舉行了21年后的首次獵熊活動(dòng)，故選D。Whatdoestheunderlinedword"menace“inthesecondparagraphmean?A.threatB.chanceC.bargainD.treasure【解析】選A。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段劃線詞下文〃Inthepasttwoyears,bearshavehurtatleastfourpeopleinFlorida.”可知在過(guò)去的兩年，在佛羅里達(dá)至少有四人被熊所傷?？赏浦?，這對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厝藰?gòu)成威脅。故選A。WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusbymentioningZhouWeisen'sstory?Protectinganimalsneedshardwork.Zhouwasgoodatfeedingwildanimal.Zhouhadagoodrelationshipwithlocalpeople.Protectinganimalscanbringeconomicdevelopment.【解析】選Do推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段"However,thesestoriesdon'talwaysmeanthatanimalprotectionstopsbecauseofhumaninterestsespeciallywhenitisrelatedtoeconomicdevelopment.以及Hisbasealsoofferedjobstolocalpeople.〃可知作者想通過(guò)周偉森的故事告訴我們，保護(hù)動(dòng)物可以帶來(lái)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。故選D。WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightRobertMayagreewith?A.Humandevelopmentshouldbeconsideredfirst.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoanimalprotection.Weshouldconsiderboththeenvironmentandhumaninterests.It'sdifficulttofindproperwaystosolveenvironmentalproblems.【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段RobertMay說(shuō)的話可知，他可能會(huì)同意環(huán)境與人類利益并重的觀點(diǎn)。故選C。n.完形填空Wefinddifferentkindsofanimalsintheworld.Someanimals,suchastigersandlions,liveinbigforestandtheyarecalled1animals.Someotherslikesheepanddogsare2bymenandtheyarecalleddomestic（馴養(yǎng)的）animals.Theseanimalsareverydifferentfromoneanother;butwecan3themintotwobiggroups:thosethateatotheranimalsandthosethateatgrassandleaves.Animalslikethe4belongtothefirstgroup.Animalsareofgreat5tohumanbeings.Menhuntwildanimalsfortheirfurandmeat.Domesticanimalsare6moreimportanttomen.Withoutthem,lifewillbedifficult.Peoplemakeuseofanimalsinmany7.Cowsandpigsareusefultomen's8.Theygive80%ofthemeatmeneateveryyear.Skinofsomeanimalscanbe9intoexpensiveovercoatsandshoes,whicharewarmandcomfortableand10_alongtime.Theyareverywelcomeincoldcountries.Wool,whichisnowoneofthemostimportantmaterialsfortextile（紡織）工工，comesfromsomecertain12.Fromcows,wegetmilk.Andweshouldn'tforgetthatsomedomesticanimalsarekeptfortransport（運(yùn)輸）.Manypeople13ridehorses.Arabsrideoncamelsthattravelindesertsfordayswithout14.Insomeplacesanimalsarestillusedto15field.Itisclearthatmenjustcan'tlivewithouttheseanimals.A.wildB.seriousC.terribleD.fighting【解析】選Ao根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，獅子和老虎等動(dòng)物屬于野生動(dòng)物。wild野生的。A.trappedB.treatedC.soldD.kept【解析】選Do根據(jù)下文〃它們被稱為家畜〃，可知此處表示〃羊和狗都被人圈養(yǎng)起來(lái)”。A.separateB.divideC.turnD.change【解析】選B。根據(jù)句意“把它們分成兩大組〃。o...把分成。A.chickenB.tigerC.donkeyD.goat【解析】選Bo根據(jù)上文，動(dòng)物分為食肉動(dòng)物和食草動(dòng)物，可知屬于第一組的只能是tiger,它是食肉動(dòng)物。A.dangerB.concernC.threatD.use【解析】選D。根據(jù)下文，“人們獲取動(dòng)物的皮毛和肉〃可知?jiǎng)游飳?duì)人有很大的用處beofgreatuse有大用處。A.quiteB.ve