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Module1Unit1
Schoollife
課前掃描寫出下列單詞的正確形式
近義詞
反義詞名詞←→形容詞gift[禮物]
present
drop[丟棄]abandon/giveupdonate
contribute
kindnesscruelty/unkindnessoverweight
underweightpleasepleased/pleasingintroduceintroductionnaturenatural短語互譯平均而言;一般說來
on(the)average
免費(fèi)的forfree
安逸,自在atease
對(duì)……滿意behappywith
贏得某人的尊敬earnrespectfromsb.
看起來好像
looklike
不僅僅muchmorethan
注意……
payattentionto
遺漏;省去
leaveout
由……組成consistof
取得高分achievehighgrades確保;確定
makesure
missthechancetodosth.失去做某事的機(jī)會(huì)養(yǎng)成對(duì)……的興趣developaninterestin
berequiredtodosth.
被要求做某事對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)
beresponsiblefor
comeupwith
想出,提出takecareof
照顧wayoflife
生活方式句型預(yù)備測試
1.
聽相同的故事是令人厭煩的。Itisboringtolistentothesamestory.2.
別再抽煙了,否則你會(huì)毀了自己的健康。
Stopsmokingnow,oryourhealthwillberuined.3.
一收到你的信,我非常高興。Uponreceivingyourletter,Iwasashappyascouldbe.
4.沒人指望你完美無缺,但是我們盼望你永遠(yuǎn)盡最大的努力。(提示:用do+原形動(dòng)詞表“強(qiáng)調(diào)”)Nooneexpectsyoutobeperfect,butwedoexpectyoutodoyourbestalways.詞匯突破
Onthefirstday,allstudentswenttoattendassembly.(p2,line6)attendvt.&vi.出席;照料;上學(xué)上學(xué)/課/去教堂attendschool/class/church參加儀式/會(huì)議
attendameeting/lecture/wedding伺候/照顧某人attend(on/upon)sb.照料;處理;注意傾聽,專心干attendto注意
下面那個(gè)句子是正確的,在后面的括號(hào)內(nèi)打“√”,在錯(cuò)誤的句子后打“×”。①It'sveryimportanttoattendtoalltheclasses.(
)②It'sveryimportanttoattendalltheclasses.
(
)③Iwon'tbeabletoattendatthemeeting.
(
)④Iwon'tbeabletoattendthemeeting.
(
)×
√
×
√
Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectfromtheschoolwastoworkhardandachievehighgrades.(page2)respect
n./vt.
尊敬,敬重;遵守;問候
[同]admire,adore,honor
[反]disrespect,dishonor因……而尊敬某人respectsomebodyfor(doing)something
贏得某人的尊敬win/earn/gaintherespectofsomebody向……問候give/sendone’srespectsto
有關(guān)withrespectto=concerningThisisabouttheaveragesizeforBritishschools.(page2,lines15-16)averageadj.
平均的;一般的,普通的[同]
(一般的)ordinary普通的
[反]
(一般的)special特別的平均上onaverage
ImissedChinesefoodalotatlunchtime.
(page3,line42)missedvt.
思念;錯(cuò)過,未能做沒有能做某事missdoing=failtodo
失敗missout
Iwasveryluckytoexperiencethisdifferentwayoflife,andIreallyhopethatsomedayIcangobackandstudyinManchesteragain.(page3,lines47-49)experience
vt.經(jīng)歷;感受n.經(jīng)驗(yàn);經(jīng)歷
經(jīng)歷困境experienceproblems/difficulties
有……的經(jīng)驗(yàn)beexperiencedin/at
從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí)know/learnfromexperienceadj.experienced有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的【活學(xué)活用】下面兩句中的experience的意思是什么?①HaveyouhadanyexperienceofteachingEnglish?(
)
②PleasetellusaboutyourexperiencesinAfrica.
(
)經(jīng)驗(yàn)
經(jīng)歷
【活學(xué)活用】I______myfirstteachingexperienceinScotland.
A.
took
B.made
C.had
D.did
C
...andIthoughtofyouimmediately.
(page5,E)immediatelyadv.立即,馬上
conj.一……就…
[同]adv.立刻;馬上
instantly,quickly,swiftly,directly,atonce,withoutdelay[同]conj.一……就……assoonas,directly一……就……
immediatelysb.dosth.directlysb.dosth.
Hardlyhadsb.donesth.whensb.didsth.Scarcelyhadsb.donesth.whensb.didsth.Nosoonerhadsb.donesth.thansb.didsth.
{Sheseemstobeapersonwhocan’tpayattentiontoonethingforlong.
(page11,lines30-31)payattentionto
注意,留心
pay(no)attentiontosomebody/something
[聯(lián)想]
devoteone'sattentionto
callsb.'sattentiontosth.專心于叫某人注意某事WeregrettoinformyouthatourlibrarywillbeclosednextWednesday…(P16,
ReadingNotice)regret
regret(that)somebodydoessomethingregretdoingsomethingregrettodosomethingregrettosay/inform/tell…很遺憾地說/通知/告訴……toone'sregret很抱歉當(dāng)我們談?wù)撨^去的事情,我們使用“regretdoingsomething”或者“regretthatsomebodydoessomething”
()InanycaseIdidn'tregrettostayathome.()InanycaseIdidn'tregretstayingathome.()Inowregretnottohaveworkedharderatschool.
()Inowregretnothavingworkedharderatschool.×√×√WeregrettoinformyouthatourlibrarywillbeclosednextWednesday…(page16,
ReadingNotice)informvt.通知(某人);告發(fā),告密[構(gòu)詞法]information
(U.N)告知某人某事informsomebodyof/aboutsomething通知某人某事informsomebodythat…告發(fā),告密informagainst/on注意
keepsomebodyinformedHeapprovedtheidea.(page18,A)approvedvt.(官方)批準(zhǔn);vi.贊成,贊許[同]vi.贊許thinkwellof…[反]
vt.不批準(zhǔn)vi.不贊許
disapprove[構(gòu)詞法]approval
n.贊成批準(zhǔn)……approvesomething(e.g.plan/proposaletc.)贊成approveofsomething
Sentencepatterns1.…soitwasdifficulttorememberallthefacesandnames.(page2)【句型精講】Itisimportant/impossible/apity…todosomething說明︰it是虛詞,代表其后的不定式或動(dòng)名詞詞組,故翻成中文時(shí),it無須翻譯,只翻譯“真主語”的不定式詞組或動(dòng)名詞詞組即可。【走近高考】Infact______isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.
A.this
B.that
C.there
D.itD
Itisnecessary/impossible/apity…doingsomething2.Idolikeeatingdessertsaftermealsasyoumentionedinyourarticle.(page5,E)【句型精講】【走近高考】do+verb說明︰此句型意為“的確…”。強(qiáng)調(diào)do后面的動(dòng)詞。Do可以有時(shí)態(tài)的變化。YesterdayI______herthenews.
A.didtold
B.dotell
C.didtell
D.havetoldC
3.Uponfinishinghisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.(page9)【句型精講】【走近高考】Upon/Ondoingsomething
說明︰此句型意為“一…就…”。相當(dāng)于once引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。On/upon后面所跟的動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者必須與主句的一致。______anappropriateage,childrenareencouraged,butnotforced,to"leavethenest".
A.Reached
B.Uponreaching
C.Toreach
D.Uponarriving
B
4.Thoughitdidn’tlooklikeatablewhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch.(page3,lines40-41)【句型精講】【走近高考】Though/Although
Sb.+Verb,…說明︰此句型意為“雖然…但是…”。though或although均為副詞性連接詞,引導(dǎo)狀語從句,修飾主句,可置于主句的前后。若使用though或although,就不可再使用but,反之亦然,以避免雙重連接;但可以用yet,此時(shí)的yet做副詞;though也可當(dāng)副詞用,置于句尾,但前面要加逗點(diǎn),表“然而”之意。
_______thisisonlyasmalltown,it’scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.
A.Since
B.Unless
C.Once
D.AlthoughD
Exercises★單詞拼寫練習(xí)1.I__________(后悔)notfinishingmyhomeworkyesterday.
2.Doyou______________(贊成)ofwhatIhavedone?
3.Ourteacher____________(展開)amaponthetable.
4.Isuggestheleave________________(立即).
5.YaoMinghasearned_____________(尊敬)fromalltheworld.regrettedapprovedisplayedimmediately
respect★單項(xiàng)選擇6.Iregret______thosemeanwordstoher.IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.
A.saying
B.said
C.tosay
D.tohavesaid
7.Duringthestrike,themediakeptthepublicfully______aboutthesituation.
A.inform
B.informing
C.toinform
D.informedA
D
8.Thestreetswerefullofbeggarsandwe______
oneortwoveryunpleasantexperiences.
A.made
B.took
C.had
D.caught
9.Theynarrowlymissed______inthefire.
A.beingkilled
B.killing
C.tobekilled
D.tokill10.It'sveryimportantto______alltheclasses.
A.attendto
B.attend
C.attendon
D.join
B
C
A11.CouldyougivethepackagetoAnnie?
Sure.Iwill______Iseeher.
A.immediately
B.everytime
C.suddenly
D.sometime
12.Someofthepassengerstoldthereportersabouttheir_____intheburningtrain.
A.details
B.trips
C.events
D.experiences
13.JackLondonworkedveryhardandfinallyhe_______hisgoal.
A.made
B.found
C.developed
D.achieved
A
D
D14.MarieCuriepaidnoattention_____theprizethatshewonbecauseofherachievementsinphysics.
A.to
B.of
C.ab
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