山西省朔州市大黃巍中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省朔州市大黃巍中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Isn’titasurprisethatIhappenedtomeetFrancisMathewsattheChristmasPartylastweek?

---Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,you_____eachotherforexactlytwoyears.

A.hadn’tseen

B.haven’tseen

C.didn’tsee

D.don’tsee參考答案：A2.Theprofessorconsiders_____nogood____withoutunderstanding.A.it;toread

B.it;reading

C.that;toread

D.this;reading參考答案：B考查代詞及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。第一空it作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)；第二空動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthelittleblindsinger?—I’veneverseensuchasingerwith

senseofmusic.A.thebetter

B.abetter

C.agood

D.thebest參考答案：

B解析：考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。本句句意：——你覺(jué)得這位小盲人歌手如何？——我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)有這么好樂(lè)感的小歌手。本題用“否定詞+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“沒(méi)有比……更……的”，比較結(jié)構(gòu)后有名詞時(shí)，用不定冠詞修飾，表示沒(méi)有具體限定的“更……的”，是一種含蓄表達(dá)法。4.Iamsurprisedthatacompanywiththegood_______wouldproducesuchpoorqualitygoods.Aenjoyment

B.appreciation

C.entertainment

D.reputation參考答案：D5.Enoughattentionshouldbepaidto_____yourpronunciationandintonation.A.improve

B.improving

C.improved

D.beimprove參考答案：B6.---Whydoyoulooksoworried?---Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay______since.A.waslefttofinish

B.haslefttofinishC.hasbeenleftunfinished

D.hadbeenleftunfinished參考答案：C7._______intoEnglish,thepoemseemedtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorderandthereforelackedChinesetraditionalrhythmandrhyme.A.Translated

B.beingtranslated

C.havingtranslated

D.translating參考答案：A8._____toimprovingservices,wewillprovidecustomerswithalltheinformationtheyneed.A.Beingcommitted

B.Havingcommitted

C.Committed

D.Committing參考答案：C9.Opportunitiesfavorthepreparedmind;foradream_____,onehastomakepreparationseverysingledayratherthanfancyinvain.

A.torealize

B.beingrealized

C.toberealized

D.realizing參考答案：C10.Safetyinschoolhasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents_______studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool．A.that

B.when

C.inwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：C11.IamabetterreaderthisyearthanIwaslastyearbecauseI________tohundredsofnewconceptsandideas.A.haveexposed

B.hadbeenexposed

C.havebeenexposed

D.wasexposed參考答案：C【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)?！驹斀狻烤湟猓航衲晡冶热ツ旮瞄L(zhǎng)閱讀，因?yàn)槲医佑|了數(shù)百種新的概念和想法。由上文可知“閱讀”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在去年，延續(xù)到今年，并對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響，故應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。Expose“暴露；揭發(fā)”為瞬間性動(dòng)詞，此處現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)需改為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞表示“接觸”的狀態(tài)，故用beexposed。綜上本題最終選C。12.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif

B.evenif

C.nowthat

D.sothat參考答案：B略13.In2014,suchimportantreformpoliciesassociatedwiththeinterestsofthegeneralpublicwereintroducedinChina____almosteachpersoncouldbenefitfrominlife.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.as參考答案：D【命題立意】定語(yǔ)從句在2014年，如此重要的涉及社會(huì)公眾利益的改革措施引入到中國(guó)，每一個(gè)人都從中獲益。As引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句。14.—Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow?—No,IwishI______theclockback.A.hadturned

B.couldturnC.willturn

D.wouldhaveturned參考答案：B—明天的歷史考試，你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？—真希望時(shí)光能退回去呀。本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。wish后的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，如果跟現(xiàn)在相反，用did/were；跟過(guò)去相反，用haddone；跟將來(lái)相反，用would/could/mightdo；根據(jù)句意，我是希望時(shí)間“將來(lái)”能退回去，因此選擇Bcouldturn。15.Iftheybreaktheagreement,we’lltake

actionagainstthem.

A.legal

B.sincere

C.equal

D.frequent參考答案：A16.Strongtyphoonsstruckthisareavery_______.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.

A．generally

B．regularly

C．usually

D．suddenly參考答案：B17.Ithinkyoucouldcomplain,_______,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.A.unless

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：A18.------Theschooliswellequipped.

------Yes,andeverystudenthasfree________tothelibrary.

A.chance

B.right

C.use

D.access參考答案：D二、填空19.WhenyouconnectyourcomputerbyclickingInternetExplorer,youareconnectingtotheWorldWideWeb.TheWebiscomposedofdifferentWebsites,which________41________(create)bypeopleandorganizationsaroundtheworld.Youcan______42______(easy)jumpfromonewebsitetoanother.Thousandsofcomputerenthusiastsfindcomputershowsaroundthecountryso_______43_______(attract)thattheybuyparts,takethemhomeandassemble(組裝)theirowncomputers.MikeWilliams,whoworksasacontinuingeducationteacher_____44_____part-timesupporttechnician,findsiteasy______45______(learn)enoughtobuildyourownPC.Helearns_____46_____todobyreadingbooksandcomputermagazinesandcheckingoutsitesontheInternetabouthome-builtPCs,andsitesthatanswer______47______(question)forpeopledoingitforthefirsttime.Thismorninghewenttoacomputershowlookingforhislatestproject.He_____48_____(buy)thepartscheaperthantheonesofferedbyGatewayontheInternet.Thesedays,ascomparedtotentofifteenyearsago,thejobofassemblyismade_______49_______(simple)byproducersofpartsthatarelargelystandardized.Evenso,assemblyendsuptakingmorethananhour.Thencomes_____50_____timeforafinalcheck.參考答案：41.arecreated

42.easily

43.attractive

44.and

45.tolearn

46.what

47.questions

48.bought

49.simpler

50.the本文是篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了電腦組裝發(fā)展的一些情況?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。which指代前面的Websites，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，文章講述使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞create是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填arecreated?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。由該空前后的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞可知，此處應(yīng)該用副詞形式作狀語(yǔ)修飾，故填easily?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。分析句子成分可知，find+n.+adj.是常用搭配，空格處是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明解釋shows用形容詞，故填attractive。【44題詳解】考查連詞。由句意“邁克·威廉姆斯，一名繼續(xù)教育教師兼職技術(shù)人員，”可知，此處應(yīng)該用并列連詞and表示并列關(guān)系。故填and?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由前面的“findsiteasy”可知，it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式形式。故填tolearn?！?6題詳解】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞加不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：他通過(guò)閱讀書(shū)籍和電腦雜志以及在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上查看有關(guān)家用個(gè)人電腦的網(wǎng)站來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)做什么。結(jié)合句意以及后面的動(dòng)詞不定式中的及物動(dòng)詞do可知，故填what?！?7題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。question是可數(shù)名詞，由句意可知，此處應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填questions?！?8題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。由前句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“Thismorning”及謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“went”可知，此處也應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故填bought?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：現(xiàn)在，與十到十五年前相比，裝配的工作變得更簡(jiǎn)單了，因?yàn)榇蟛糠至慵纳a(chǎn)都是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的。從“comparedto”可明顯得知，這里應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)，故填simpler?！?0題詳解】考查冠詞?！皌hetimefor”為固定句式，意為“(做)……的時(shí)候”，所以此處應(yīng)填定冠詞the。故填the。20.詞匯填空（共10分，每題1分）(答案必須填到答題紙上)1Oneshouldn’t________(假裝)tobewhatheisn’t.2Thekeyto________（復(fù)興）themoralitysenseofthepublicistoprotectthosethatofferhelp

frombaselessaccusations.3Theexpertsuggeststhatanhealthydietshould________largely_______(組成)vegetables.4Theabolishmentofslavery_______(標(biāo)志)thebeginningofequalshareofcivilrightsbetweenthe

blackandwhite.5GreatconcernhasbeenraisedaboutStevenJobs’________(退休)，letalonehisdeath.6Sinceairflightshavebeen_____________________（增長(zhǎng)）,therewillbeagreatdemandforAirbusA380airplanes.7Itmakessenseforthecustomerstomakesureofthe________(保證)ofaproductbefore

decidingtomakethepurchaseofit.8Duringtheeconomicrecession,firmsare________（掙扎）againstaprolongedgloomysales

performance.9Theprocessofurbanizationaccountsforthelossofhabitatofthe________(瀕危的)animals.10TherewasamassivedemonstrationinGreece________(涉及)thousandsofpeople.參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.“NowIjustdon’tbelievethat.”Surelyallofus,atsomepoint,havewatchedamovieandthought:It’ssimplybadlyresearched,or,themakersmustthinkwe’refools.Ifmovieswerecompletelyscientificallyaccurate,they’dprobablybeasinterestingasaPhysics101lecture.Inreallife,therearenoexplosionsinspace,gasusuallydoesn’texplodefromalitcigarette,andBruceWillis/JackieChan/WillSmithwouldmostlikelybeinacoma(昏迷)aftergettingkickedinthehead.Recently,theBritishnewspaperTheDailyTelegraphranahumorouspieceonunconvincingtechmomentsfromsometopmovies.Let’sseewhattheyareallabout.TelegraphwriterTomChivers’firstexampleisfromtheend-of-the-worldmovieIndependenceDay,inwhichacharactercomesupwithaviruscapableofdestroyingWindows,thecomputersystemthealien(外星人的)spacecraftuses.“It’sagoodthingtheydidn’thaveNortonantivirus,”jokesChivers.It’sjustonecaseofamoviethattakesalotoflicensewithitsscience.AnotheroneChiversmentionsisfromStarWars,whereglowingbeamsoflighttravelingthroughspacelookveryimpressive.Theproblemisthatinspacetherearenoairparticles(顆粒)forthelighttoreflectoff.Inreality,they’dnotbeseen,whichwouldn’tlooksocoolonthebigscreen.Chivers’secondpieceofStarWarsnonsenseisthesoundthefightersmakeinthemovies:“thebellow(咆哮)ofanelephantmixedwithacardrivingonawetroad”.Butsoundneedsamediumtotravelthrough,likeair.Inspace,therewouldn’tactuallybeanysoundatall.Fewpeoplewoulddenythatthemind-bendingMatrixfilmsmakeforgreatviewing,butforChivers,thescienceinthemoviesisalittlesilly.Andfinally:asChiverspointsout,DANisnotreplaceable.Butthisbitofelementarygeneticspassedthemakersofthe2002BondfilmDieanotherDayby.Inthefilmthevillain(壞人)has“genetherapy”tochangehisappearanceandhisDNA,whichiscompletelyimpossible.60.Whatdoesthetextmainlydealwith?A.Plotsofsomefamousmovies.

B.Charactersinspacemovies.C.Popularityofspacemovies.

D.Mistakesmadeinsomemovies.61.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswecanknowthatsomemoviemakers____.A.wentagainstgeneralknowledgeofscienceB.didn’tpayattentiontotheviewers’realdemandC.overestimatedviewers’appreciationofmovies.D.didn’ttrytheirbesttoimprovethequalityofthemovies.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3referto?A.Thenewspapers.

B.Unconvincingtechmoments.

C.Sometopmovies.

D.Heroesinthemovies.63.WecanlearnfromParagraph7that____.A.mostpeoplelikeMatrixfilms

B.thetruthofMatrixfilmsremainsindoubtC.fewpeoplethinkMatrixfilmssilly

D.Chiversthinksscienceisunacceptable參考答案：DABA22.Ifyouliveinabigcity,therearemanythingtodriveyoucrazyonyourdailyroute,andit’snotjustovercrowdedsubwaytrains.VickyZhaoisamainlanderworkinginHongKong.Forher,onethingshecan’tputupwithispeoplestandingonthewrongsideoftheescalator(自動(dòng)扶梯)insubwaystations.“Escalatorshelpusmovefasterandsavetime.Itisn’taplacetorest,”the24-year-oldsays.“Ioftenseetouristsblockthewaywiththeirsuitcasesorchattingontheescalatorsduringrushhours.Itannoysmetonoend.”Admittingsheisnotthepatienttype,ZhaosaysthingsaremuchbetterinHongKongthanincitiesonthemainlandwhere“standright,walkleft”signsareoftenignored.Thelogicbehindthe“standright,walkleft”escalatoretiquette(禮儀)seemsobvious.Eventhoughyoumaywanttocatchyourbreathwhileyou’retransportedupordown,youshouldstillconsiderothersandleaveenoughspaceforpeopleinahurry,sothattheycanrunandcatchthetrain.Manycities’escalators,includingLondon’sandBeijing’s,usethe“standright,walkleft”systemtospeeduptheflowofpeople.(Australiaisanexceptionandyoushouldstandontheleftsideinstead.)Butsomecitiesdiscouragepeoplefrommovingonescalatorsoutofsafetyreasons.InHongKong’ssubwaystationsthereareregularannouncementsaskingpeopleto“standstill”onescalators.Evenso,mostpeopleinthisfast-pacedcityobservethe“standright,walkleft”etiquette.Butthepeoplewhostandonescalatorsdefendthemselvesbytellingthewalkersnottobesoimpatient.TheBBCquotesonestanderassaying:“Ifthepersonisinsucharush,whynotjusttakethestairs?Evenwhentheescalatorispackedandthere’snowheretomove,Iseethesesamepeoplecomplainingaboutnotbeingabletopass.”Whatevertheescalatoretiquetteisintheplaceyouliveorvisit,dowhatmostpeoplearedoingandalwaysbemindfulofothers:leaveenoughspacebetweeneachother,don’tstayattheendoftheescalator,andifsomeoneisblockingyourway,asimple“excuseme”isenough.29.Inthesecondparagragh,theunderlinedwordItrefersto______A.theauthor’slivinginthebigcityofHongKong.B.beingcrowdedonthesubwaytrainsinrushhours.C.people’sblockingthewayorchatontheescalators.D.people’sstandingontherightsideresting.30.Whenontheescalator,amajorityoflocalpeopleinHongKongg_______A.standstillastherailwaystationsrequire.B.ignorethe“standright,walkleft”signsC.usethestairsinsteadofescalators.D.followthe“standright,wailleft”etiquette.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthe6thparagraph?A.Noteveryonefollowsthe“standright,walkleft”etiquette.B.TheBBCisagainstthe“standright,walkleft”etiquette.C.Peopleshouldbepatientandtakethestairsifpossible.D.Peopleshouldn’tcomp